پیشنهادهای My English Page (٣,٧٥٢)
مدهوش کننده ( از هوش برنده )
تا اواخر ( تا بخش زیادی از چیزی ) He continued to use the medicine well into middle age او به استفاده از دارو تا اواخر میانسالی ادامه داد.
بیچارگی ( که آمیخته با ضعف و ناتوانی است )
بیچاره ( زمین گیر - از کار افتاده )
1. موی بالای دهان 2. راه - روش - طریق - شیوه
تشخیص محور
zip around =to move quickly from place to place, e. g. Sally was in a hurry, so she zipped around the supermarket, tossing all the things she needed ...
wait around =to wait a long time for sth, e. g. Why do we always have to wait around when we have an appointment with a doctor or a dentist.
turn around 1 =to change position or direction so as to face the other way, e. g. Turn around and let me look at your back.
turn around 2 =to change sth unsuccessful into successful, e. g. If she wants to turn her life around she needs to stop taking drugs and drinking alc ...
show around =to go with sb and show them everything in a building, e. g. David showed me around the school.
shop around =to look at the price and quality of an item in different stores, e. g. Once you've decided what sort of camera you want, shop around to ...
push around =to tell sb what to do in a rude way, e. g. You shouldn’t let her push you around like that.
play around 1 =to waste time by being silly or stupid, e. g. Why are you playing around when you've got a really important exam in the morning.
play around 2 =to have sex with sb other than one's spouse or partner, e. g. Did you hear about Ben. His wife caught him playing around with the woma ...
pass around =to pass sth from person to person in a group, e. g. Becky passed around a card she'd bought for Kerry's birthday and we all wrote someth ...
nose around =to look around in order to find information, e. g. Celebrities have to be careful about what they say or do in public. Reporters are alw ...
mess around =to be wasting time or behaving in a silly way, e. g. The manager told the workers to stop messing around and get on with their work.
muck around =to waste time, e. g. We didn't do much over the holidays. We just mucked around at home most days.
look around =to visit a place, e. g. We looked around the museum.
laze around =to relax and do very little, e. g. My son would laze around in front of the TV all day if we let him.
knock around 1 ( nɑk ) =to hit sb repeatedly, e. g. Everyone knew her husband knocked her around, but nobody did anything about it.
knock around 2 =to spend time together, e. g. Sam and I used to knock around together when we were kids, and we still keep in touch.
kid around =to have fun by acting in a silly way, e. g. It's good to kid around sometimes and stop being serious adults for a while.
kick around 2 =to treat someone badly, e. g. Any government that thinks it can kick people around will have problems in the future.
kick around 1 =to discuss ideas in an informal way, e. g. We kicked lots of names around before we decided to call our company Microsoft.
jerk around =to mistreat, e. g. I wish the insurance company would stop jerking us around and just pay us the money they owe us.
invite around =to invite sb to your home, e. g. Why don't we invite some people around for lunch next week.
hang around =to spend time somewhere without doing anything useful, e. g. The local teenagers would hang around in the park for hours after school.
hand around =to give one of the things to each person, e. g. Could you hand around the cheese and crackers please.
go around 2 =to be enough for everyone, e. g. Sometimes there aren't enough books to go around, so the students have to share them.
goof around =to spend your time doing silly things, e. g. We spend the summer just goofing around at the beach.
go around 1 =to act or dress in a certain way, e. g. Ever since Lee got his promotion, he's been going around telling everyone what to do.
get around to doing sth =to find the time to do sth, e. g. I haven’t gotten around to e - mailing him yet.
get around 1 =to move from place to place, e. g. Getting around by motorbike is much quicker than getting around by car, but it's also much more dang ...
get around 2 =to avoid, e. g. Sorry, but there's no way of getting around the new tax, so you'll just have to pay it.
gather around =to form a small crowd around sth sb, e. g. As soon as Simon began playing his guitar and singing, people gathered around to listen.
fool around =to have fun by joking and being a bit silly, e. g. We were telling jokes and laughing when the boss came in and told us to stop fooling ...
come around =to visit sb, usually at their home, e. g. Why don't you come around after work and have a swim in my pool.
تاریخ نگاری ( تاریخ شماری )
wind ( wɪnd ) ( n, v ) باد - نفس - از نفس انداختن wind ( waɪnd ) ( v ) ( winds, wound ( waʊnd ) , winding ) پیچاندن - پیچیدن
کدو - بازی اسکواش - له کردن - چپاندن
اندکی ( کمی ) - از راه دور
مارپیچ
تپه ای بزرگ از خاک که بر روی قبر فرد مهمی در دوران باستان ساخته می شد.
بنا - بنای سنگی ( قسمت هایی از ساختمان که از سنگ ساخته شده اند )
تلمبه - تلمبه زدن - پمپاژ کردن
نمک محلول نمک حل شده
بندرگاه
طرح - برنامه - ابتکار عمل - اقدام جدی
تولید انبوه
1. تسخیر شده ( روح زده ) 2. فراموش نشدنی ( آنچه که مکررا به ذهن خطور کند )
راندن ( طرد کردن ) - تبعید کردن
تعرض جنسی کردن هتک حرمت کردن ( در نوشته های رسمی میشه از هتک حرمت یا هتک ناموس استفاده کرد )
شکل - پیکر - شخص - رقم - حساب ( محاسبه ) - مجسم کردن
گذشته نگر ( مبتنی بر گذشته )
1. بررسی نظرات، رفتار و غیره گروه خاصی از مردم که معمولاً با پرسیدن سؤال از آنها انجام می شود ( نظرسنجی ) 2. عمل بررسی و ثبت اندازه گیری ها، ویژگی ه ...
مرگ تدریجی
برون ریزی ( وابسته به تخلیه هیجانی )
حق بیمه - مبلغ اضافی - گران تر ( اضافه تر ) - مرغوب ( اعلاء ) - ارزش
همواره - به طور پایدار
( اتهام ) وارد کردن
نابیانگر
مشاهده عینی
نوزادی ( مربوط به دوران نوزادی )
محکوم کردن - فرد محکوم
محکومیت - اعتقاد
خانه با چند برآمدگی خانه با چند برجستگی
خانه با نمای صاف
ارتباط - ارتباط جنسی
به این معنا که
زن گونگی
معرفی کردن مطرح کردن عرضه کردن آغاز کردن وارد کردن
"wrought" به معنای "ایجاد کردن" یا "به وجود آوردن" است که معمولاً در گذشته ساده استفاده می شود و معمولاً برای نشان دادن تغییری یا اتفاقی که رخ داده ا ...
چیدمان - طرح بندی
ستون یادبود ( نشانه های عمودی برای گرامیداشت مردگان که می تواند چوبی یا سنگی باشد )
گستره - فرصت ( امکان ) - دوربین هدفگیری در اسلحه بررسی کردن ( نگاه کردن )
کمی از یک رنگی داشتن - کمی از چیزی داشتن
هم رده ( معادل )
الگو قرار دادن الگو قرار گرفتن
به سمت بالا رو به بالا
سفال - سفال گری
پیدایش ( تشکیل، تاسیس )
پیش ساز ( پیش نیاز )
فراوان
انتزاعی
مزخرف
جاذب
جذاب
مطلق ( کامل )
مطلقا ( کاملا )
غیبت
غایب
خارج - در خارج از کشور
تند
به تندی
خلاصه شده
از همه بالاتر ( از همه مهم تر )
بالای - بالاتر
به زودی The movie is about to start فیلم به زودی شروع می شود
لغو کردن
لغو
روی - داخل - سوار بر
به طور غیرعادی
قادر - توانا
رفتار غیرعادی
غیرعادی - ناهنجار
شکم
مخفف
مخفف کردن ( کوتاه کردن )
صومعه
رها کردن - ترک کردن
یک - هر - در
اندیشه کردن ( حساب کتاب کردن، دو دوتا چهارتا کردن )
به ظهور رسیدن
تراش کار
complemented by همراه با ( کامل شده توسط )
محیط خانه
باقیمانده ( به عنوان آخرین بخش کوچک از چیزی که قبلا وجود داشته است )
ردیابی کردن
تقلید کننده
ریتمیک ( دارای ریتم )
تظاهر
در خشکی
مراجع ( فرد مراجعه کننده ) ، مراجعه، ارجاع
جا افتادن
پیش رو نهادن ( ارایه کردن )
مصر ( پافشاری )
مطرح کردن make of مطرح شدن be made of
رها کردن ( مثلا از زیر بار مسئولیت )
تغییر جهت دادن
1. جراحی کردن 2. عمل کردن بر روی چیزی 3. تاثیر گذاشتن
دچار عذاب وجدان
مملو بودن
بیماری گوشت خوار نکروزان غلاف ( ان اف ) ، که معمولاً با نام بیماری گوشت خوار خوانده می شود نوعی عفونت است که منجر به مرگ بافت نرم بدن می شود. این بیم ...
1. الحاقی، مشارکتی 2. گنجاندن، گنجاندنی
to take food, drugs, etc. into your body, usually by swallowing وارد کردن غذا، دارو و غیره به داخل بدن، معمولاً با بلعیدن
ناکامی
عقلانی سازی، دلیل تراشی ( در نظریه فروید نوعی مکانیزم دفاعی است که به موجب آن، برای اینکه رفتار ما عقلانی تر و مقبول تر به نظر برسد آن را به صورت م ...
جلوگیری کردن
عمل بازتابی
آتوسکشوآل به این معنی است که افراد بیشتر به خودشان جذب می شوند تا دیگران و ممکن است خودارضایی را به رابطه جنسی با شریک ترجیح دهند. این بدان معنا نیست ...
فراتر رفتن
اغفال
کنار کشیده خارج شده عقب کشیده دست کشیده پا پس کشیده برداشت شده
گمارش تخصیص واگذاری
فرض داده های گمشده تصادفی
مطالعه عدم نقص: این مطالعه بررسی می کند که آیا یک درمان جدید نسبت به درمان فعالی که با آن مقایسه می شود، بدتر نیست. مطالعات عدم نقص زمانی انجام می شو ...
کنترل فعال ( یا مقایسه گر فعال ) به این معنی است که یک درمان شناخته شده و مؤثر ( برخلاف پلاسیبو ) با یک درمان تجربی مقایسه می شود.
کرختی
مناسب برای
احساس آینده ای کوتاه شده: این احساس به این معناست که فرد فکر می کند عمرش کوتاه خواهد بود و به اهداف و آرزوهایش در زندگی نمی رسد. کسانی که با چنین احس ...
احساس آینده ای کوتاه شده: این احساس به این معناست که فرد فکر می کند عمرش کوتاه خواهد بود و به اهداف و آرزوهایش در زندگی نمی رسد. کسانی که با چنین احس ...
دشواری
wiseacre ( n ) ( waɪzˌeɪkər ) =a person who is annoying because they're very confident and think they know a lot, e. g. the wiseacres forecast a coll ...
wise up ( phrasal verb ) =to become aware of the unpleasant truth about a situation, e. g. It's about time employers wised up to the fact that employ ...
wise woman ( n ) =a woman with knowledge of traditional medicines and magic
wise guy ( n ) =a person who speaks or behaves as if they know more than other people, e. g. OK, wise guy, what do we do now. =a member of the Mafia
widespread ( adj ) ( waɪdˈsprɛd ) =existing or happening over a large area or among many people, e. g. widespread damage.
weak - kneed ( adj ) =lacking courage or strength, e. g. weak - kneed cowards. a weak - kneed defense policy.
weak tea =a weak tea contains a lot of water
weak force ( n ) =one of the four fundamental forces in the universe, which is produced between particles in an atom
wanton 2 ( adj ) = ( usually of a woman ) behaving in a very immoral way; having many sexual partners, e. g. her cheeks burned as she recalled how fo ...
wanton 1 ( adj ) ( wɑntən ) =causing harm or damage deliberately and for no acceptable reason, e. g. wanton destruction. the wanton killing. wantonly ...
volumize ( v ) ( vɑlyʊˌmaɪz ) =to make hair look thicker, e. g. Volumize the hair with a little backcombing at the crown. volumizer ( n )
voluminous 1 ( adj ) ( vəˈlumənəs ) = ( of clothing ) very large; having a lot of cloth, e. g. a voluminous skirt. voluminously ( adv )
voluminous 2 ( adj ) = ( of a piece of writing, a book, etc. ) very long and detailed, e. g. There is voluminous literature on modernism and post - m ...
voluminous 3 ( adj ) = ( of a container, piece of furniture, etc. ) very large, e. g. I sank down into a voluminous armchair.
volume 5 ( n ) =a book, e. g. a library of over 50, 000 volumes
volume 6 ( n ) ( abbreviation vol. ) =a series of different issues of the same magazine, especially all the issues for one year, e. g. New Scientist, ...
volume 2 ( n ) =the amount of sth, e. g. New roads are being built to cope with the increased volume of traffic. This work has grown in volume recent ...
volume 3 ( n ) =the amount of sound that is produced by a television, radio, etc. , e. g. to turn the volume up.
volume 4 ( n ) ( abbreviation vol. ) =a book, that is part of a series of books, e. g. an encyclopedia in 20 volumes.
volume 1 ( n ) ( vɑlyəm ) =the amount of space that an object or a substance fills, e. g. jars of different volumes.
unravel ( v ) ( ʌnˈr�vl ) =if you unravel threads that are twisted, woven, or knit, or if they unravel, they become separated, e. g. I unraveled the ...
truncate ( v ) ( trʌŋkeɪt ) =to make sth shorter, especially by cutting off the top or end, e. g. My article was published in truncated form. truncat ...
trapdoor ( n ) ( tr�pˈdɔr ) =a small door in a floor or ceiling
trap 4 ( n ) ( also sand trap, bunker ) =a small area filled with sand on a golf course, e. g. He hit his second shot into a bunker.
trap 2 ( n ) =a light carriage with two wheels, pulled by a horse, e. g. a pony and trap.
trap 3 ( n ) = ( slang ) mouth, e. g. Shut your trap! ( a rude way of telling someone to be quiet ) . to keep your trap shut ( to not tell a secret )
trap 1 ( v, n ) ( tr�p ) e. g. They were trapped in the burning building. Solar panels trap energy from the sun. a beaver with its leg in a trap. A t ...
tranquilize ( v ) =to make a person or an animal calm or unconscious, especially by giving them a drug ( a tranquilizer ) , e. g. A gamekeeper tranqu ...
tranquil ( adj ) ( tr�ŋkwəl ) =quiet and peaceful, e. g. How tranquil spaces can help people feel calm and relaxed in cities. tranquilly ( adv ) , tr ...
toxin ( n ) ( tɑksn ) =a poisonous substance, especially one that is produced by bacteria in plants and animals
toxicology ( n ) ( tɑksɪˈkɑlədʒi ) =the scientific study of poisons, toxicological ( adj ) , toxicologist ( n )
toxic ( adj ) ( tɑksɪk ) =containing poison, e. g. toxic chemicals. Many pesticides are highly toxic. toxicity ( n ) ( tɑkˈsɪsət̮i ) e. g. substances ...
stablemate ( n ) ( steɪblˌmeɪt ) =a horse, especially a racing horse, from the same stable as another horse =a person or product from the same organi ...
stableman ( n ) ( steɪblmən ) ( pl. stablemen, steɪblmən ) =a person who works in a stable
stabilizer 2 ( n ) e. g. camera stabilizer
stabilizer 3 ( n ) =a chemical that is sometimes added to food or paint to stop the various substances in it from separating
stabilizer 1 ( n ) ( steɪbəˌlaɪzər ) =a device that keeps sth steady, especially one that stops an aircraft or a ship from rolling to one side
requisition 3 ( n ) =a formal, official written request or demand for sth, e. g. a requisition form. the requisition of ships by the government.
stabilize ( v ) ( steɪbəˌlaɪz ) =to become or to make sth become firm, steady, and unlikely to change; to make sth stable, e. g. The patient's condit ...
requisition 1 ( v ) ( rɛkwəˈzɪʃn ) =to officially request the use of a building, vehicle, etc. especially during a war or an emergency, e. g. The sch ...
requisition 2 ( v ) e. g. Requisitioned weapons
requisite ( adj ) ( rɛkwəzət ) =necessary, She has the requisite experience for the job. requisite ( n ) =sth that you need, A college degree has bec ...
precious ( adj, adv ) ( prɛʃəs ) =rare and worth a lot of money, e. g. a precious vase. precious jewels. preciousness ( n ) e. g. the preciousness of ...
precarious ( adj ) ( prɪˈkɛriəs ) =likely to fall or cause sb to fall, e. g. The path down to the beach is very precarious. =not safe or certain, e. ...
perceptible 1 ( adj ) ( pərˈsɛptəbl ) =great enough for you to notice it, e. g. a perceptible change. The price increase has had no perceptible effec ...
perceptible 2 ( adj ) =that you can notice or feel with your senses, e. g. the perceptible world.
perceive ( v ) ( pərˈsiv ) =to notice or become aware of sth, e. g. I perceived a change in his behavior. =to understand or think of sth sb in a part ...
forfeit 1 ( v, adj ) ( fɔrfət ) =to lose sth or have sth taken away from you because you have done sth wrong, e. g. If you cancel your flight, you'll ...
forfeit 2 ( n ) ( fɔrfət ) =sth that a person has to pay, or sth that is taken from them, because they have done sth wrong, e. g. forfeit money.
finite 2 ( adj ) =a finite verb form or clause shows a particular tense, person, and number, e. g. “Am”, “is”, “are”, are the finite forms of “be”; “ ...
finite 1 ( adj ) ( faɪnaɪt ) =having a definite limit or fixed size, e. g. The world's resources are finite.
disregard ( v, n ) ( dɪsrɪˈɡɑrd ) =to not consider sth; to treat sth as unimportant, e. g. The board completely disregarded my recommendations.
convince ( n ) =to make sb believe that sth is true, e. g. I'd convinced myself that I was right. =to persuade sb to do sth, e. g. I've been trying t ...
contradictory ( adj ) ( kɑntrəˈdɪktəri ) =containing or showing a contradiction, e. g. We are faced with two apparently contradictory statements.
contradict ( v ) ( kɑntrəˈdɪkt ) =to say that sth is wrong, e. g. Her husband contradicted everything she said. =to be so different from each other t ...
condenser 2 ( n ) =a device that receives or stores electricity, especially in a car engine
condenser 1 ( n ) ( kənˈdɛnsər ) =a device that cools gas in order to change it into a liquid
condensed milk ( n ) =a type of thick sweet milk that is sold in cans
condense 3 ( v ) =to put sth such as a piece of writing into fewer words, e. g. The article was condensed into just two pages. condensation 2 ( n )
condense 2 ( v ) =if a liquid condenses or you condense it, it becomes thicker because it has lost some of its water, e. g. Condense the soup by boil ...
condense 1 ( v ) ( kənˈdɛns ) =to change from a gas into a liquid, e. g. Steam condenses into water when it cools. condensation 1 ( n ) ( kɑndənˈseɪʃ ...
شخصی که اشیاء با ارزش یا اجساد را از قبرها یا مقبره ها می دزدد.
با mental disorder ( اختلال روانی ) مترادف است
بازمانده / نجات یافته / قربانی
افراد دلبستگی ( اشخاص دلبستگی / مظاهر دلبستگی / اشیاء دلبستگی / نگاره های دلبستگی ) : اشیاء یا نقاط دلبستگی برای یک فرد هستند. در تعاملات بین مراقب و ...
اختلال شخصیت چندگانه اختلال چند شخصیتی اختلال تعدد شخصیت
شروع کار
charisma ( n ) ( kəˈrɪzmə ) =the powerful personal quality that some people have to attract and impress other people, e. g. The President has great p ...
tangible ( adj ) ( t�ndʒəbl ) =that can be clearly seen to exist, e. g. We can't accept his findings without tangible evidence. tangibly ( adv )
synthetic 1 ( adj, n ) ( sɪnˈθɛt̮ɪk ) =artificial; made by combining chemical substances rather than being produced naturally by plants or animals, e ...
synthetic 2 ( adj ) ( also agglutinative, əˈɡlutnˌeɪt̮ɪv ) = ( of languages ) using changes to the ends of words rather than separate words to show t ...
synthesizer ( n ) ( sɪnθəˌsaɪzər ) ( informal synth ) =an electronic machine for producing different sounds, e. g. a speech synthesizer.
suppository ( n ) ( səˈpɑzəˌtɔri ) =a small piece of solid medicine that is placed in the rectum or vagina and left to dissolve gradually
succinct ( adj ) ( səkˈsɪŋkt ) =expressed clearly and in a few words, e. g. a succinct explanation. Keep your answers as succinct as possible. succin ...
reflectance ( n ) ( rɪˈflɛktəns ) =a measure of how much light is reflected off a surface, reflectivity ( n ) ( riflɛkˈtɪvət̮i ) =the degree to which ...
reflect 1 ( v ) ( rɪˈflɛkt ) =to show the image of sth sb on the surface of sth such as a mirror, water, or glass, e. g. Her face was reflected in th ...
reflect 2 ( v ) =to throw back light, heat, sound, etc. from a surface, e. g. The windows reflected the bright afternoon sunlight.
reflect 3 ( v ) =to think carefully and deeply about sth, e. g. Before I decide, I need time to reflect. She was left to reflect on the implications ...
profuse ( adj ) ( prəˈfyus ) =produced in large amounts, e. g. profuse sweating. profuse bleeding. profusely ( adv ) e. g. to bleed profusely. profus ...
oddball ( n, adj ) ( ɑdbɔl ) =a person who behaves in a strange or unusual way, e. g. He has always been an oddball. oddball characters.
oddments ( n ) ( ɑdmənts ) =small pieces of cloth, etc. that are left after a larger piece has been used, e. g. a few oddments of fabric. =small item ...
odd jobs ( n ) =small jobs of various types, e. g. to do odd jobs around the house. odd - job man ( n ) =a person paid to do odd jobs.
odd 2 ( ɑdj ) e. g. odd thing
odd 3 ( adj ) = ( of numbers ) that can't be divided exactly by the number two, e. g. 1, 3, 5, and 7 are odd numbers.
odd - ( in compounds ) =strange or unusual in the way mentioned, e. g. an odd - looking house. an odd - sounding name.
odd 1 ( adj ) ( ɑd ) ( odder, oddest ) =strange or unusual, e. g. They're very odd people. There's something odd about that girl. oddly ( adv ) , odd ...
deplete ( v ) ( dɪˈplit ) =to reduce sth by a large amount so that there is not enough left, e. g. Food supplies were severely depleted. depletion ( ...
debility ( n ) ( dɪˈbɪlət̮i ) =physical weakness, especially as a result of illness, e. g. chronic muscle debility.
debilitate ( v ) ( dɪˈbɪləˌteɪt ) =to make sb's body or mind weaker, e. g. a debilitating disease. =to make a country or an organization weaker, e. g ...
curette ( n ) ( kyʊˈrɛt ) =a small tool that is used to remove material from the body, especially from the uterus
curettage ( n ) ( kyʊrəˈtɑʒ ) =a medical operation that involves removing material from the inside of the uterus or other body part using a small sha ...
cure - all ( n ) =sth that people believe can cure any problem or any disease
cure 1 ( v, n ) ( kyʊr ) =to make a person or an animal healthy again after an illness, e. g. Will you be able to cure him, doctor. TB is a serious i ...
cure 2 ( v ) =to treat food or tobacco with smoke, salt, etc. in order to preserve it
curative ( adj ) ( kyʊrət̮ɪv ) =able to cure illness, e. g. the curative benefits of grapefruit. the curative properties of herbs.
convertible 1 ( adj ) ( kənˈvərt̮əbl ) =that can be changed to a different form or use, e. g. a convertible sofa ( one that can be used as a bed ) , ...
convertible 2 ( n ) ( kənˈvərt̮əbl ) =a car with a roof that can be folded down or taken off
convert ( v ) 1 ( kənˈvərt ) =to change or make sth change from one form to another, e. g. The hotel is going to be converted into a nursing home. co ...
convert 2 ( v ) ( kənˈvərt ) =to change or make sb change their religion or beliefs, e. g. She converted from Islam to Christianity. conversion 3 ( n ...
conversion 1 ( n ) loft conversion ( lɔft kənˈvərʒn ) =a room that has been changed so that it can be used for a different purpose, especially for li ...
conversion van ( van conversion ) =a vehicle in which the back part behind the driver has been arranged as a living space
conceive 1 ( v ) ( kənˈsiv ) =to form an idea, etc. in your mind, e. g. She conceived the idea of transforming the old power station into an arts cen ...
conceive 2 ( v ) =when a woman conceives or conceives a child, she becomes pregnant, e. g. She's unable to conceive. Their first child was conceived ...
amuse - gueule ( n ) ( əˌmyuz ˈɡɜl ) =a small item of food that you have before a meal
amused ( adj ) ( əˈmyuzd ) =thinking that sth sb is funny, so that you smile or laugh, e. g. There was an amused look on the president's face. We wer ...
amuse 1 ( v ) ( əˈmyuz ) =to make sb laugh or smile, e. g. My funny drawings amused the kids. amusing ( adj ) , amusement ( n )
amuse 2 ( v ) =to make time pass pleasantly for yourself or sb, e. g. She suggested several ideas to help Laura amuse the twins.
تمرین بدنی
1. حفظ، حفاظت 2. تعمیر، نگهداری 3. تداوم، استمرار 4. حمایت
تحقیقات تصویر - آینه ای که دوره های زمانی برابر را قبل و بعد از معرفی یک درمان جدید مقایسه می کنند، و ممکن است تاثیر واقعی آن درمان را در دنیای واقعی ...
در روانشناسی: تحریکات زیرآستانه ای پی در پی مغز توسط جریان الکتریکی و یا مواد شیمیایی سبب ایجاد تشنجات رفتاری می گردد که شدت آن ها به تدریج افزوده ش ...
جمع کتاب، کتاب ها است و نه کتب. علامت هاى جمع در زبان فارسی، "ها" و "ان" است. بنابراین استفاده از نشانه هاى جمع زبان هاى دیگر در فارسی، به خصوص عربی ...
بازسازی - تنظیم
الکتروشوک درمانی
خطر احتمالی - خطر بالقوه
با حمایت تجربی
راهنمامحور
too ready to take disagreements to court بسیار آماده برای بردن اختلافات به دادگاه ( اهل دادگاه بازی )
فعلا
مداخله
1. دو ماه یک بار 2. ماهی دو بار
غیرمتقابل
1. کمبود انرژی 2. کاهش یا عدم ایمنی نسبت به یک آنتی ژن
عصب روانپزشکی
عصبی - رشدی
aggravated 1 ( adj ) ( �ɡrəˌveɪt̮əd ) =slightly angry; annoyed, e. g. I get so aggravated when he does that
aggravated 2 =an aggravated crime involves further unnecessary violence or unpleasant behavior, e. g. aggravated assault
aggravate 1 ( v ) ( �ɡrəˌveɪt ) =to make an illness or a bad or unpleasant situation worse, e. g. Pollution can aggravate asthma. aggravating ( adj ) ...
aggravate 2 ( v ) =to annoy sb, especially deliberately, e. g. She found him thoroughly aggravating and unprofessional.
striking 2 ( adj ) =very attractive, often in an unusual way, e. g. striking good looks. She was undoubtedly a very striking young woman.
striking 1 ( adj ) ( straɪkɪŋ ) =interesting and unusual enough to attract attention, e. g. a striking feature. She bears a striking resemblance to h ...
strikebound ( adj ) ( straɪkbaʊnd ) =unable to operate because employees have stopped working as a protest, e. g. a strikebound airport.
strike - breaker ( n ) =a person who continues to work while other employees are on strike; a person who is employed to replace people who are on str ...
strike 9 ( v ) =to take down tents, sails, etc. , e. g. It took many hours to strike camp ( take down the tents that people live in ) . The ship stru ...
strike 8 ( v ) =to make a coin, e. g. Those gold coins were struck in 1907
strike 5 ( v ) =to rub sth such as a match against a surface so that it produces a flame; to produce a flame when rubbed against a rough surface, e. ...
strike 6 ( v ) =to show the time by making a ringing noise, etc. , e. g. Did you hear the clock strike. Four o'clock had just struck.
strike 7 ( v, n ) =to discover gold, oil, etc. by digging or drilling, e. g. They had struck oil!
strike 3 ( v ) =to remove sth sb from sth written, such as a list or record, e. g. Strike his name from the list.
strike 4 ( v, n ) =to refuse to work as a protest, e. g. The union has voted to strike for a pay increase of 6%. the bus drivers' strike. striker 2 ( ...
strike 1 ( v ) ( straɪk ) =to hit sth sb hard or with force, e. g. The ship struck a rock. The child ran into the road and was struck by a car
strike 2 ( v, n ) =to hit sth sb with your hand or a weapon, e. g. He struck the table with his fist. She struck him in the face. an air strike. stri ...
stream of consciousness ( n ) =a continuous flow of ideas, thoughts, and feelings, as they are experienced by a person
streamer ( n ) ( strimər ) =a long narrow piece of colored paper, used to decorate a place for a party or other celebration, e. g. The room was decor ...
spontaneous ( adj ) ( spɑnˈteɪniəs ) =not planned but done because you suddenly want to do it, e. g. a spontaneous offer of help. spontaneously ( adv ...
spandex ( n ) ( sp�ndɛks ) =an artificial material that stretches, used especially for making sports clothes
ridged ( adj ) ( rɪdʒd ) =with raised lines on the surface, e. g. a ridged frying pan.
ridge 2 ( n ) ( rɪdʒ ) =a narrow area of high land along the top of a line of hills; a high pointed area near the top of a mountain, e. g. walking al ...
ridge 3 ( n ) =a long narrow area of high pressure in the atmosphere, e. g. a ridge of high pressure over the Atlantic
ridge 1 ( v, n ) ( rɪdʒ ) =to make narrow raised lines or areas on the surface of sth, e. g. the ridge of the roof.
radiator ( n ) =a hollow metal device for heating rooms. Radiators are usually connected by pipes through which hot water is sent =a device for cooli ...
radiate ( v ) ( reɪdiˌeɪt ) =to spread out in all directions from a central point, e. g. He radiated optimism. Heat radiates from the stove. radiant ...
lethargy ( n ) ( lɛθərdʒi ) =the state of not having any energy or enthusiasm for doing things, e. g. The report criticizes the lethargy shown by emp ...
legislature ( n ) ( lɛdʒəsˌleɪtʃər ) =a group of people who have the power to make and change laws, e. g. a democratically elected legislature.
legislator ( n ) ( lɛdʒəsˌleɪt̮ər ) =a member of a group of people that has the power to make laws, e. g. They said they would continue to write lett ...
legislate ( v ) ( lɛdʒəsˌleɪt ) =to make a law affecting sth, e. g. The government will legislate against discrimination in the workplace. legislativ ...
involuntary ( adj ) ( ɪnˈvɑlənˌtɛri ) =an involuntary movement, etc. is made suddenly, without you intending it or being able to control it, e. g. an ...
ingredient ( n ) ( ɪnˈɡridiənt ) =one of the things from which sth is made, e. g. Mix all the ingredients in a bowl. It has all the ingredients of a ...
demonstrate ( v ) =to take part in a public meeting or march, e. g. students demonstrating against the war. demonstration ( n ) , demonstrator ( n )
upstanding ( adj ) ( ʌpˈst�ndɪŋ ) =behaving in a moral and honest way, e. g. an upstanding member of the community.
unmistakable ( adj ) ( ʌnmɪˈsteɪkəbl ) =that can't be mistaken for sth sb else, e. g. the unmistakable sound of gunfire. unmistakably ( adv ) e. g. H ...
tedious ( adj ) ( tidiəs ) =lasting or taking too long and not interesting, e. g. The journey became tedious. tediously, tediousness, tedium =boredom ...
sharps ( n ) [plural] =things with a sharp edge or point, such as needles and syringes, e. g. the safe disposal of sharps. sharps injuries.
sharpen 2 =to make a disagreement between people, or an issue on which people disagree, clearer and likely to produce a result, e. g. There is a need ...
sharpen 3 ( v ) =to become or make sth better, more skillful, more effective, etc. than before, e. g. He needs to sharpen up before the Olympic trial ...
sharpen 1 ( v ) ( ʃɑrpən ) =to make sth sharper; to become sharper, e. g. She sharpened her pencils and started drawing. sharpener ( n ) ( ʃɑrpənər ) ...
sharp 3 ( adj ) =not full or round in shape, e. g. a woman with a thin face and sharp features ( a pointed nose and chin ) .
sharp 4 ( adv ) ( ʃɑrp ) =used after an expression for a time of day to mean “exactly”, e. g. Please be here at seven o'clock sharp.
sharp 5 ( adv ) =turning suddenly to the left or right, e. g. sharp left. sharp right.
sharp 1 ( adj ) ( ʃɑrp ) =having a fine edge or point, especially of sth that can cut or make a hole in sth, e. g. a sharp knife. sharp teeth. sharpl ...
sharp 2 ( adj ) = ( of clothes or the way someone dresses ) fashionable and new, e. g. Todd is a sharp dresser. The consultants were a group of men i ...
profound ( adj ) ( prəˈfaʊnd ) =very great; felt or experienced very strongly, e. g. profound thoughts. profound changes in the earth's climate. prof ...
launch 5 ( n ) =a large boat with a motor
overt ( adj ) ( oʊˈvərt ) =done in an open way and not secretly, e. g. There was little overt support for the project. #covert, overtly ( adv ) e. g. ...
launcher ( n ) ( lɔntʃər ) =a device that is used to send a rocket, a missile, etc. into the sky, e. g. a rocket launcher.
launch 2 ( v, n ) =to make a product available to the public for the first time, e. g. a party to launch her latest novel. a product launch.
launch 3 ( v, n ) =to put a ship or boat into the water, especially one that has just been built, e. g. The Navy is to launch a new warship today. Th ...
launch 4 ( v, n ) =to send sth such as a spacecraft, weapon, etc. into space, into the sky, or through water, e. g. to launch a communications satell ...
launch 1 ( v, n ) ( lɔntʃ ) =to start an activity, especially an organized one, e. g. to launch an attack.
isolationism ( n ) ( aɪsəˈleɪʃəˌnɪzəm ) =the policy of not becoming involved in the affairs of other countries or groups, isolationist ( adj, n )
isolate ( v ) ( aɪsəˌleɪt ) =to separate sth sb physically or socially from other people or things, e. g. Patients with the disease should be isolate ...
interpret 3 ( v ) =to perform a piece of music, etc. in a way that shows your feelings about its meaning, e. g. Interpreting the music well takes hou ...
interpretive ( adj ) ( ɪnˈtərprət̮ɪv ) ( also interpretative, ɪntərprəteɪt̮ɪv ) =providing an interpretation, e. g. an interpretive exhibition
interpret 1 ( v ) ( ɪnˈtərprət ) =to explain the meaning of sth, e. g. The students were asked to interpret the poem. interpretable ( adj ) , interpr ...
interpret 2 ( v ) =to translate one language into another as you hear it, e. g. She couldn't speak much English so her children had to interpret for ...
impulsive ( adj ) ( ɪmˈpʌlsɪv ) =acting suddenly without thinking carefully about what might happen because of what you're doing, e. g. an impulsive ...
impulse ( n ) ( ɪmpʌls ) =a sudden strong wish or need to do sth =a force of energy that causes sth else to react =sth that causes sth sb to do sth, ...
foundling ( n ) ( faʊndlɪŋ ) =a baby who has been left by its parents and who is found and taken care of by sb else, e. g. I'm only a foundling who f ...
improper ( adj ) =not correct, e. g. improper use of the ladder. improperly ( adv ) e. g. to behave improperly. impropriety ( n ) ( ɪmprəˈpraɪət̮i ) ...
founding father ( n ) =a person who starts or develops a new movement, institution, or idea =a member of the group of people who wrote the U. S. Cons ...
factorial ( n ) ( f�kˈtɔriəl ) =the result when you multiply a whole number by all the numbers below it, e. g. factorial 5 ( represented as 5! ) = 5 ...
factor 1 ( n ) ( f�ktər ) =one of several things that cause or influence sth, e. g. economic factors. the key factor.
factor 2 ( n ) =a number that divides into another number exactly, e. g. 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 12 are the factors of 12. factorize ( v ) =to express a n ...
exemplary ( adj ) ( ɪɡˈzɛmpləri ) =providing a good example for people to copy, A man of exemplary character. exemplar ( n ) ( ɪɡˈzɛmplɑr ) =a person ...
controvert ( v ) ( kɑntrəˌvərt ) =to say or show that sth is not true, e. g. This theory was subsequently controverted by several researchers in the ...
controversy ( n ) ( kɑntrəˌvərsi ) =public discussion and argument about sth that many people strongly disagree about, e. g. to arouse controversy.
consistent ( adj ) = behaving or happening in the same way, e. g. She's not very consistent in the way she treats her children. =in agreement with st ...
controversial ( adj ) ( kɑntrəˈvərʃl ) =causing a lot of angry public discussion and disagreement, e. g. a highly controversial topic. controversiall ...
chaos ( n ) ( keɪɑs ) =a state of complete confusion and lack of order, e. g. The house was in chaos after the party. chaotic ( adj ) ( keɪˈɑt̮ɪk ) , ...
briefing ( n ) ( brifɪŋ ) =a meeting in which people are given information, e. g. a press briefing. = ( also brief ) the detailed information that ar ...
brief 2 ( adj ) ( brif ) ( briefer, briefest ) =lasting only a short time, e. g. a brief meeting. =using few words, e. g. a brief description. briefl ...
brief 3 ( adj ) =short and not covering much of the body, e. g. a brief skirt.
brief 4 ( n ) ( brif ) = ( law ) a written summary of the facts that support one side of a legal case, that will be presented to a court
brief 1 ( v ) ( brif ) =to give sb information about sth so that they are prepared to deal with it, e. g. The officer briefed him on what to expect.
triumphant ( adj ) ( traɪˈʌmfənt ) =very successful, e. g. a triumphant conclusion. =showing great satisfaction, e. g. a triumphant smile. triumphant ...
triumphal ( adj ) ( traɪˈʌmfl ) =done or made in order to celebrate a great success or victory, e. g. Paris Triumphal Arch.
triumphalism ( n ) ( traɪˈʌmfəˌlɪzəm ) =behavior that celebrates a victory or success in a way that is too proud and intended to upset the people you ...
stemware ( n ) ( stɛmwɛr ) =glasses and glass bowls that have a stem
triumph ( v, n ) ( traɪʌmf ) =to defeat sth sb; to be successful, e. g. France triumphed 3–0 in the final. one of the greatest triumphs of modern sci ...
stem 5 ( n ) = ( grammar ) the main part of a word that stays the same when endings are added to it, e. g. “Writ” is the stem of the forms “writes”, ...
- stemmed ( in adjectives ) =having one or more stems of the type mentioned, e. g. a long - stemmed rose.
stem 1 ( v ) ( stɛm ) =to stop sth that is flowing from spreading or increasing, e. g. The cut was bandaged to stem the bleeding.
stem 2 ( n ) ( stɛm ) =the main, long, thin part of a plant above the ground from which the leaves or flowers grow; a smaller part that grows from th ...
stem 3 ( n ) =the long thin part of a wine glass between the bowl and the base
stem 4 ( n ) =the thin tube of a tobacco pipe
somehow = ( also someway, someways ) in a way that isn't known, e. g. We must stop him from seeing her somehow. =for a reason that you don't know, e. ...
solidify ( v ) ( səˈlɪdəˌfaɪ ) =to become solid; to make sth solid, e. g. solidified lava. The mixture will solidify into toffee. solidification ( n ...
solidarity ( n ) ( sɑləˈd�rət̮i ) =support by one person or group of people for another because they share feelings, opinions, aims, etc. , e. g. com ...
scattershot ( adj ) ( sk�t̮ərˌʃɑt ) ( also scattergun ) =referring to a way of doing or dealing with sth by considering many different possibilities, ...
scatterbrain ( n ) ( sk�t̮ərˌbreɪn ) =a person who is always losing or forgetting things and can't think in an organized way, I'm such a scatterbrain ...
scatter 3 ( n ) ( sk�t̮ər ) ( also scattering ) =a small amount or number of things spread over an area, e. g. a scattering of houses.
scatter 1 ( v ) ( sk�t̮ər ) =to throw or drop things in different directions so that they cover an area of ground, e. g. Scatter the grass seed over ...
scatter 2 ( v ) =to move or to make people or animals move very quickly in different directions, e. g. At the first gunshot, the crowd scattered.
renown ( n ) ( rɪˈnaʊn ) =fame and respect because of sth you have done that people admire, e. g. He won renown as a fair judge. renowned ( adj ) =fa ...
peculiarly 3 ( adv ) =very; more than usually, e. g. These plants are peculiarly prone to disease.
peculiar 1 ( adj ) ( pɪˈkyulyər ) =strange or unusual, especially in a way that is unpleasant or worrying, synonym odd, e. g. He died in very peculia ...
peculiar 2 ( adj ) =belonging or relating to one particular place, situation, etc. , and not to others, e. g. He has his own peculiar style, which yo ...
parallelogram ( n ) ( p�rəˈlɛləˌɡr�m ) =a flat shape with four straight sides, the opposite sides being parallel and equal to each other
negligent ( adj ) ( nɛɡlədʒənt ) =failing to give sth sb enough attention, e. g. negligent driving. =relaxed, e. g. He waved his hand in a negligent ...
negligible ( adj ) ( nɛɡlɪdʒəbl ) =of very little importance or size and not worth considering, e. g. The cost was negligible.
neglectful ( adj ) ( nɪˈɡlɛktfl ) =not giving enough care or attention to sth sb, e. g. neglectful parents. She became neglectful of her appearance.
negligee ( n ) ( nɛɡləˈʒeɪ ) ( also neglig�e ) =a loose, pretty coat of very light material, worn by women before going to bed
neglect ( v, n ) ( nɪˈɡlɛkt ) =to not give enough attention to sth, e. g. She has neglected her studies. She denies neglecting her baby. neglected ( ...
flourish 4 ( n ) =details and decoration that are used in speech or writing, e. g. a speech full of rhetorical flourishes
flourish 5 ( n ) =a curved line that is used as decoration, especially in writing, e. g. Her signature was a complicated affair of practiced flourish ...
flourish 3 ( v ) =to wave sth around in a way that makes people look at it, e. g. He rushed into the room flourishing the newspaper.
flourish 1 ( v ) ( flərɪʃ ) =to develop quickly and be successful or common, e. g. Few businesses are flourishing in the present economic climate. Th ...
flourish 2 ( v ) =to grow well; to be healthy and happy, e. g. These plants flourish in a damp climate. Peter is really flourishing in his new school.
discern ( v ) ( dɪˈsərn ) =to know, recognize, or understand sth, especially sth that isn't obvious, e. g. She discerned a coldness in his welcome. d ...
contaminate ( v ) ( kənˈt�məˌneɪt ) =to make a substance or place dirty by adding a substance that carries disease, e. g. a river contaminated by pol ...
contaminant ( n ) ( kənˈt�mənənt ) =a substance that makes something impure, e. g. Filters don't remove all contaminants from water.
afford ( v ) ( əˈfɔrd ) =to have enough money or time to be able to buy or to do sth, e. g. Can we afford a new car. affordable ( adj ) , affordably ...
reliable ( adj ) ( rɪˈlaɪəbl ) =that can be trusted to do sth well, e. g. a reliable friend. =that is likely to be correct, e. g. a reliable witness. ...
reliant ( adj ) ( rɪˈlaɪənt ) =needing sth sb in order to survive, be successful, etc. , synonym dependent, Businesses have become increasingly relia ...
ready - made 3 ( adj ) =already provided for you so you don't need to produce or think about it yourself, e. g. When he married her, he also took on ...
ready - mixed ( adj ) =already mixed and ready to use, e. g. ready - mixed concrete.
ready - made 1 ( adj ) =prepared in advance so that you can eat or use it immediately, e. g. ready - made pie crust.
ready - made 2 ( adj ) ( alsao ready - to - wear ) =made in standard sizes, not to the measurements of a particular customer, e. g. a ready - made su ...
ready 1 ( v, adj ) ( rɛdi ) =to prepare sth, sb or yourself for sth, e. g. Western companies were readying themselves for the challenge from Eastern ...
ready 2 ( n ) ( rɛdi ) at the ready ( idiom ) =available to be used immediately, e. g. Ball kids at the ready. We all had our cameras at the ready. H ...
proportional representation ( n ) =a system that gives each party in an election a number of seats in relation to the number of votes its candidates ...
proportional ( adj ) ( prəˈpɔrʃənl ) =of an appropriate size, amount, or degree in comparison with sth, e. g. Salary is proportional to years of expe ...
prophesy ( v ) ( prɑfəˌsaɪ ) =to say what will happen in the future ( done in the past using religious or magic powers ) , e. g. to prophesy war. pro ...
philanthropy ( n ) ( fəˈl�nθrəpi ) =the practice of helping the poor by money, He acquired a considerable fortune and was noted for his philanthropy. ...
philanthropist ( n ) ( fəˈl�nθrəpɪst ) =a rich person who helps the poor and those in need, especially by giving money, e. g. He was a wealthy busine ...
periodic table ( n ) =a list of all the chemical elements, arranged according to their atomic number
periodic ( adj ) ( pɪriˈɑdɪk ) ( less frequent periodical ) =happening fairly often and regularly, e. g. periodic visits. Periodic checks are carried ...
magnitude 2 ( n ) =the degree to which a star is bright, e. g. The star varies in brightness by about three magnitudes.
magnitude 3 ( n ) =the size of an earthquake, e. g. The quake reached a magnitude of 7. 1 on the Richter scale.
magnitude 1 ( n ) ( m�ɡnəˌtud ) =the great size or importance of sth; the degree to which sth is large or important, e. g. We didn't realize the magn ...
intrusive ( adj ) ( ɪnˈtrusɪv ) =too noticeable, direct, etc. in a way that is disturbing or annoying, e. g. intrusive questions. intrusion ( n ) ( ɪ ...
intrude ( v ) ( ɪnˈtrud ) =to go or be somewhere where you are not wanted or are not supposed to be, e. g. legislation to stop newspapers from intrud ...
intricate ( adj ) ( ɪntrɪkət ) =having a lot of different parts and small details that fit together, e. g. intricate patterns. intricately ( adv ) , ...
hue 1 ( n ) ( hyu ) =a color; a particular shade of a color, e. g. His face took on an unhealthy whitish hue.
hue 2 ( n ) =a type of belief or opinion, e. g. supporters of every political hue.
compile 2 ( v ) =to translate instructions from one computer language into another so that a particular computer can understand them, compiler 2 ( n ...
compile 1 ( v ) ( kəmˈpaɪl ) =to produce a book, etc. by bringing together different items, e. g. We are trying to compile a list of suitable people. ...
compilation ( n ) ( kɑmpəˈleɪʃn ) =a collection of items, especially pieces of music or writing, taken from different places and put together, e. g. ...
archaism ( n ) ( ɑrkiˌɪzəm, ɑrkeɪˌɪzəm ) =a very old word or phrase that is not used anymore, e. g. This peculiar rhyme may embody that stylistic arc ...
archaic ( adj ) ( ɑrˈkeɪɪk ) =old and not used anymore =very old - fashioned =from a much earlier or ancient period of history, e. g. archaic art.
analogy ( n ) ( əˈn�lədʒi ) =a comparison of one thing with another thing that has similar features, e. g. learning by analogy. analogous ( adj ) ( ə ...
analog 3 ( n ) ( �nlˌɑɡ ) =a thing that is similar to another thing, e. g. Scientists are attempting to compare features of extinct animals with livi ...
analog 1 ( adj ) ( �nlˌɑɡ ) ( also analogue ) =using a continuously changing range of physical quantities to measure or store data, e. g. an analog c ...
analog 2 ( adj ) =showing the time using hands on a dial and not with a display of numbers, e. g. an analog clock.
streamline ( v ) ( strimlaɪn ) =to give sth a smooth, even shape so that it can move quickly and easily through air or water, e. g. The cars all have ...
shelter 3 ( n ) =a structure built to give protection, especially from the weather or from attack =protection from rain, danger, or attack
shelter 1 ( v ) ( ʃɛltər ) =to give sth sb a place where they are protected from the weather or from danger; to protect sth sb, e. g. helping the poo ...
shelter 2 ( v ) =to stay in a place that protects you from the weather or from danger, e. g. We sheltered from the rain in a doorway.
shallow ( adj ) ( ʃ�loʊ ) =not having much distance between the top or surface and the bottom, e. g. a shallow dish. shallow waters around the coast. ...
shallows ( n ) ( ʃ�loʊz ) =a shallow place in a river or the ocean, e. g. Children were playing in the shallows.
scenic 1 ( adj ) ( sinɪk ) =having beautiful natural scenery, e. g. an area of scenic beauty. They took the scenic route back to the hotel. scenicall ...
scenic 2 ( adj ) =connected with scenery in a theater, e. g. scenic designs.
rhythm ( n ) ( rɪ�əm ) =a strong, regular, repeated pattern of sounds or movements, e. g. to dance to the rhythm of the music. =a regular pattern of ...
rhythmic ( adj ) ( rɪ�mɪk ) ( less frequent rhythmical ) =having a regular pattern of sounds, movements, or events, e. g. music with a fast, rhythmic ...
portray ( v ) ( pɔrˈtreɪ ) =to show sth sb in a picture, e. g. The painting portrays the duke's third wife. portrait ( n ) =a painting, drawing, or p ...
portraiture ( n ) ( pɔrtrətʃər ) =the art of making portraits; the portraits that are made
portraitist ( n ) ( pɔrtrət̮ɪst ) =a person who makes portraits, e. g. a royal portraitist ( who makes pictures of the king or queen, etc. )
plenty ( n ) ( plɛnti ) =a situation in which there is a large supply of food, money, etc. , e. g. We had food and drink in plenty. Everyone is happi ...
plenty ( pro ) ( plɛnti ) =a large amount; as much or as many as you need, e. g. plenty of eggs. They always gave us plenty to eat.
plentiful ( adj ) ( plɛntɪfl ) ( also plenteous ) =available or existing in large amounts, e. g. a plentiful supply of food. plentifully ( adv ) e. g ...
phenomenon ( n ) ( fəˈnɑməˌnɑn ) ( pl. phenomena ) =a fact or an event in nature or society, especially one that is not fully understood, e. g. socia ...
outburst ( n ) ( aʊtbərst ) =a sudden strong expression of an emotion, e. g. an outburst of anger. =a sudden increase in a particular activity, e. g. ...
partisan ( n ) ( pɑrt̮əzn ) =a member of an armed group that is fighting secretly against enemy soldiers who have taken control of its country, parti ...
motionless ( adj ) ( moʊʃnləs ) =not moving; still, e. g. She stood absolutely motionless.
motion sickness ( n ) =the unpleasant feeling that you are going to vomit, that some people have when they are moving, especially in a vehicle
gathers ( n ) ( ɡ��ərz ) =small folds that are sewn into a piece of clothing
gatherer ( n ) ( ɡ��ərər ) =a person who collects sth, e. g. prehistoric hunters and gatherers.
gather 1 ( v ) ( ɡ��ər ) =to come together, or bring people together, in one place, e. g. A crowd soon gathered. gathering 1 ( n ) =a meeting of peop ...
gather 2 ( v ) =to bring things together, e. g. I waited while he gathered up his papers. gathering 2 ( n ) =the process of collecting sth, e. g. met ...
decline 3 ( v ) =if a noun, an adjective, or a pronoun declines, it has different forms according to whether it's the subject or the object of a verb ...
decline 1 ( v ) ( dɪˈklaɪn ) =to become smaller, fewer, weaker, etc. , e. g. Her health was declining rapidly. decline ( n ) e. g. The company report ...
decline 2 ( v ) =to refuse politely to accept or to do sth, e. g. I offered to give them a ride but they declined. She declined a second glass of win ...
accounting ( n ) ( əˈkaʊntɪŋ ) =the process or work of keeping financial accounts, e. g. a career in accounting. accounting methods.
accountancy ( n ) ( əˈkaʊntnsi ) =the work or profession of an accountant
accountable ( adj ) =responsible for your decisions or actions and expected to explain them when you are asked, e. g. Politicians are accountable to ...
vary ( v ) ( vɛri ) =to be different from each other in size, etc. , e. g. The quality of the students' work varies considerably. varied 1 ( adj ) =o ...
unbiased ( adj ) ( ʌnˈbaɪəst ) =fair and not influenced by your own or someone else's opinions, desires, etc. , e. g. unbiased advice. an unbiased ju ...
trigger - happy ( adj ) =too willing and quick to use violence, especially with guns, e. g. trigger - happy troops.
trigger 3 ( n ) ( trɪɡər ) =the part of a gun that you press in order to fire it, e. g. to pull the trigger.
trigger 2 ( v ) =to cause a device to start functioning, e. g. to trigger an alarm.
trigger 1 ( v ) ( trɪɡər ) =to make sth happen suddenly, e. g. flowers can trigger off a violent allergic reaction.
transformer 2 ( n )
transformer 1 ( n ) ( tr�nsˈfɔrmər ) =a device for reducing or increasing the voltage of an electric power supply, usually to allow a particular piec ...
transformation ( n ) ( tr�nsfərˈmeɪʃn ) =a complete change in sth, e. g. What a transformation! You look great. the country's transformation from dic ...
suspicious ( adj ) ( səˈspɪʃəs ) =feeling that sb has done sth wrong, illegal, or dishonest, without having any proof, e. g. a suspicious look. suspi ...
transform ( v ) ( tr�nsˈfɔrm ) =to change the form, appearance, or character of sth, e. g. The photochemical reactions transform the light into elect ...
suspect ( v ) =to have an idea that sb is guilty of sth, without having definite proof, e. g. He resigned after being suspected of theft. suspected ( ...
passerby ( n ) ( p�sərˈbaɪ ) ( also passer - by ) ( pl. passersby, passers - by ) =a person who is going past sth sb by chance, especially when sth u ...
pass� ( adj ) ( p�ˈseɪ ) =no longer fashionable, e. g. Her ideas on food are distinctly pass�.
passbook ( n ) ( p�sbʊk ) =a small book containing a record of the money you put into and take out of a savings account, for example at a bank
passage 4 ( n ) =the process of time passing, e. g. Her confidence grew with the passage of time.
passage 5 ( n ) =the process of discussing a bill in a law - making body so that it can become law, e. g. The bill is now guaranteed an easy passage ...
passage 6 ( n ) =a journey from one place to another by ship, e. g. Her grandfather had worked his passage ( worked on a ship to pay for the journey ...
passage 2 ( n ) =a tube in the body through which air, liquid, etc. passes, e. g. blocked nasal passages.
passage 3 ( n ) =a short section from a book, piece of music, etc. , e. g. Read the following passage and answer the questions below.
passage 1 ( n ) ( p�sɪdʒ ) ( also passageway ) =a long narrow area with walls on either side that connects one room or place with another, e. g. a se ...
passable ( adj ) =if a road or a river is passable, it's not blocked and you can travel along or across it, e. g. The mountain roads aren't passable ...
pass 8 ( v ) =to send sth out from the body as or with waste matter, e. g. If you're passing blood, you ought to see a doctor.
pass 9 ( n ) =an official document or ticket that shows that you have the right to enter or leave a place, to travel on a bus or train, etc. , e. g. ...
pass 10 ( n ) =a road or way over or through mountains, e. g. a mountain pass. They came over the top of the pass and started down towards the coast.
pass 5 ( v ) =to achieve the required standard, I'm not really expecting to pass first time. =to accept a proposal by voting, pass 4 ( n ) =a success ...
pass 6 ( v ) =to say or state sth, especially officially, e. g. The court waited in silence for the judge to pass sentence. It's not for me to pass j ...
pass 7 ( v ) =to go beyond the limits of what you can believe, understand, etc. , e. g. It passes belief ( is impossible to believe ) that she could ...
pass 2 ( v ) =to give sth to sb by putting it into their hands, e. g. Pass the salt, please. pass 2 ( n ) =an act of throwing the ball to another pla ...
pass 3 ( v ) =to change from one state to another, They had passed from childhood to early adulthood. pass 3 ( n ) =a stage in a process, In the firs ...
pass 4 ( v ) =when time passes, it goes by, e. g. Six months passed and we still had no news from them. We sang songs to pass the time.
pass 1 ( v ) ( p�s ) =to move past, She passed me in the street without even saying hello. pass 1 ( n ) =an act of moving past, The helicopter made s ...
overcome ( v ) ( oʊvərˈkʌm ) =to succeed in dealing with or controlling a problem that has been preventing you from achieving sth, e. g. He overcame ...
outlandish ( adj ) ( aʊtˈl�ndɪʃ ) =strange or extremely unusual, e. g. outlandish costumes. outlandishly ( adv ) e. g. outlandishly dressed.
opposite ( adj, adv, n, pre ) ( ɑpəzət ) =on the other side of sth, e. g. Answers are given on the opposite page. He sat down in the chair opposite.
oppose 2 ( v ) =to compete with sb, e. g. She intends to oppose the incumbent in the next election. opposition 2 =the people you are competing
opposed ( adj ) =very different, e. g. Our views are diametrically opposed on this issue. opposing ( adj ) =very different, opposition ( n ) =the sta ...
oppose 1 ( v ) ( əˈpoʊz ) =to disagree strongly, I would oppose changing the law. opposed ( adj ) =disagreeing, opposition 1 ( n ) ( ɑpəˈzɪʃn ) =the ...
obsolete ( adj ) ( ɑbsəˈlit ) =no longer used because sth new has been invented, e. g. obsolete technology. obsolescence ( n ) ( ɑbsəˈlɛsns ) e. g. p ...
omit ( v ) ( əˈmɪt ) =to not include sth sb, e. g. If you are a student, you can omit questions 16–18. =to not do sth, e. g. She omitted to mention t ...
nutritionist ( n ) ( nuˈtrɪʃənɪst ) =a person who is an expert on the relationship between food and health
nutritious ( adj ) ( nuˈtrɪʃəs ) = very good for you; containing many of the substances that help the body to grow, e. g. tasty and nutritious meals.
nutrition ( n ) ( nuˈtrɪʃn ) =the process by which living things receive the food necessary for them to grow and be healthy, nutritional ( adj ) ( le ...
nutrient ( n ) ( nutriənt ) =a substance that is needed to keep a living thing alive and to help it to grow, e. g. Plants draw minerals and other nut ...
nurture 2 ( v ) =to help sth sb to develop and be successful, e. g. My father nurtured a love of math in me.
nurture 1 ( v, n ) ( nərtʃər ) =to care for and protect sth sb while they are growing and developing, e. g. These delicate plants need careful nurtur ...
notion ( n ) ( noʊʃn ) =an idea, a belief, or an understanding of sth, e. g. He has no notion of the difficulty of the problem. notional ( adj ) , no ...
narrate 2 ( v ) =to speak the words that form the text of a documentary film or program, e. g. The film was narrated by an unknown actor.
nevertheless ( adv ) ( nɛvər�əˈlɛs ) =despite sth that you have just mentioned, e. g. There is little chance that we will succeed in changing the law ...
narrate 1 ( v ) ( nəˈreɪt ) =to tell a story, e. g. The story is narrated in flashback. narrative ( adj, n ) ( n�rət̮ɪv ) , narration ( n ) ( n�ˈreɪʃ ...
investigate ( v ) =to carefully examine the facts of an event to find out the truth about it, The FBI has been called in to investigate. investigativ ...
generic ( adj ) = ( of a product, especially a drug ) not using the name of the company that made it, e. g. The doctor offered me a choice of a brand ...
fabricate ( v ) ( f�brɪˌkeɪt ) =to make or produce goods, etc. , e. g. The company fabricates and sells steel. =to invent false information, e. g. Th ...
disguise ( v, n ) ( dɪsˈɡaɪz ) =to change your appearance so that people can't recognize you, e. g. She disguised herself as a boy. She wore glasses ...
swift 3 ( n ) ( swɪft ) =a small bird with long, narrow wings, similar to a swallow
swift 1 ( adj ) ( swɪft ) =happening or done quickly and immediately; doing sth quickly, e. g. swift action. a swift decision. swiftly ( adv ) , swif ...
swift 2 ( adj ) =moving very quickly; able to move very quickly, e. g. a swift current. a swift runner.
steady 5 ( ex ) ( stɛdi ) =used to tell sb to be careful, e. g. Steady! Don't fall off.
steady 4 ( adj ) ( stɛdi ) =developing, growing, etc. gradually and in an even and regular way, e. g. We're making slow but steady progress. steadily ...
steady 3 ( v ) =to make sth sb calm, e. g. She took a few deep breaths to steady her nerves.
steady 1 ( v ) ( stɛdi ) =to stop sth sb or yourself from moving, shaking, or falling; to stop moving, shaking, or falling, e. g. She steadied hersel ...
steady 2 ( v ) =to stop changing and become regular again, e. g. Her heartbeat steadied. The dollar steadied against other major currencies. steady ( ...
robust ( adj ) ( roʊˈbʌst ) =strong and healthy, e. g. She was almost 90, but still very robust. robustly ( adv ) , robustness ( n )
preconceived ( adj ) ( prikənˈsivd ) = ( of ideas, opinions, etc. ) formed before you have enough information of sth, e. g. I had no preconceived not ...
nominal 2 ( n ) =very small and much less than the normal cost or change, e. g. We only pay a nominal rent. There is a nominal charge for use of the ...
nominalize ( v ) ( nɑmənəˌlaɪz ) =to form a noun from a verb or adjective, for example “truth” from “true”, nominalization ( n )
narrows ( n ) ( n�roʊz ) =a narrow channel that connects two larger areas of water
nominal 1 ( adj ) ( nɑmənl ) =being sth in name only, and not in reality, e. g. the nominal leader of the party. nominally ( adv )
narrow - minded ( adj ) =not willing to listen to new ideas or to the opinions of others, e. g. a narrow - minded attitude. a narrow - minded nationa ...
narrowband ( n ) ( n�roʊˌb�nd ) =signals that use a narrow range of frequency
narrow 6 ( adj ) =limited in variety or numbers, e. g. a narrow circle of friends.
narrow 7 ( adj ) =limited in meaning, e. g. I'm using the word “education” in the narrower sense. narrowly 3 ( adv ) =in a way that is limited, e. g. ...
narrow 3 ( adj ) =only just achieved or avoided, e. g. a narrow victory. narrowly 1 ( adv )
narrow 4 ( adj ) =only just achieved or avoided, e. g. He had a narrow escape when his car skidded on the ice. narrowly 2 ( adv )
narrow 5 ( adj ) =limited in a way that ignores important issues or the opinions of other people, e. g. She has a very narrow view of the world.
narrow 1 ( v ) ( n�roʊ ) =to become or make sth narrower, e. g. This is where the river narrows.
narrow 2 ( adj ) ( n�roʊ ) =measuring a short distance from one side to the other, especially in relation to length, e. g. narrow street. narrow shou ...
mindset ( n ) ( maɪndsɛt ) =a set of attitudes or fixed ideas that sb has and that are often difficult to change, e. g. a conservative mindset. the m ...
meantime 2 ( n ) in the meantime ( idiom ) =in the period of time between two times, e. g. My first novel was rejected by six publishers. In the mean ...
meantime 1 ( n ) in the meantime ( idiom ) =for a short period of time but not permanently, e. g. I'm changing my e - mail address, but in the meanti ...
means test ( n, v ) =an official check of sb's income in order to decide if they are poor enough to receive money, e. g. An applicant who passes the ...
means 2 ( n ) =the money that a person has, e. g. People should pay according to their means. He doesn't have the means to support a wife and child.
means 1 ( n ) ( minz ) =an action, an object, or a system by which a result is achieved, e. g. TV is an effective means of communication. Have you an ...
mean 9 ( n ) ( also arithmetic mean ) =the value found by adding together all the numbers in a group, and dividing the total by the number of numbers
meanie ( n ) ( mini ) ( also meany ) ( pl. meanies ) =used especially by children to describe an unkind person who will not give them what they want, ...
mean 7 ( adj ) = ( old - fashioned ) born into or coming from a low social class, e. g. These rights apply even to the meanest laborer.
mean 8 ( adj ) be no mean ( idiom ) =used to say that sb is very good at doing sth, e. g. His mother was a painter, and he's no mean artist himself.
mean 4 ( adj ) =very good and skillful, e. g. He's a mean tennis player. She plays a mean game of chess.
mean 5 ( adj ) =between the highest and the lowest, e. g. the mean temperature. mean 1 ( n ) =a quality that is in the middle of two extremes, e. g. ...
mean 6 ( adj ) =poor and dirty in appearance, e. g. mean house. mean street.
mean 2 ( adj ) ( min ) ( meaner, meanest ) =unkind, for example by not letting sb have or do sth, e. g. Don't be so mean to your little brother. mean ...
mean 3 ( adj ) =likely to become angry or violent, e. g. That's a mean - looking dog.
mean 1 ( v ) ( min ) =to have sth as a meaning, e. g. The red traffic light means ( that ) you must stop. meaning ( adj ) =meaningful, meaningless, m ...
limber ( adj ) ( lɪmbər ) = ( of a person or their body ) able to move and bend easily, e. g. She still looks pretty limber for a 57 - year - old.
inundate ( v ) ( ɪnʌnˌdeɪt ) =to send sb so many things that they can't deal with them, We've been inundated with offers of help. =to cover an area o ...
intrinsic ( adj ) ( ɪnˈtrɪnzɪk ) =belonging to or part of the real nature of sth sb, e. g. the intrinsic value of education. intrinsically ( adv )
feasible ( adj ) ( fizəbl ) =that is possible and likely to be achieved, e. g. a feasible plan. feasibility ( n ) e. g. I doubt the feasibility of th ...
exert ( v ) ( ɪɡˈzərt ) =to use power to affect sth sb, e. g. He exerted all his authority to make them accept the plan. =to make a big physical or m ...
fallacy ( n ) ( f�ləsi ) ( pl. fallacies ) =a false idea that many people believe is true, e. g. It's a fallacy to say that the camera never lies. =a ...
evolve ( v ) ( ɪˈvɑlv ) =to develop gradually, especially from a simple to a more complicated form, e. g. The company has evolved into a major chemic ...
evolution ( n ) ( ɛvəˈluʃn ) =the gradual development of plants, animals, etc. , e. g. Darwin's theory of evolution. evolutionary, evolutionarily, ev ...
demeanor ( n ) ( dɪˈminər ) =the way that someone looks or behaves, e. g. He maintained a professional demeanor throughout.
culminate ( v ) ( kʌlməˌneɪt ) =to end with a particular result, or at a particular point, e. g. Months of hard work culminated in success. culminati ...
cohesive ( adj ) ( koʊˈhisɪv ) =forming a united whole, e. g. a cohesive group. =causing people or things to become united, e. g. the cohesive power ...
cohesion ( n ) ( koʊˈhiʒn ) =the act or state of keeping together, e. g. social cohesion. economic cohesion. =the force causing molecules of the same ...
coherence ( n ) ( koʊˈhɪrəns ) =the situation in which all the parts of sth fit together well, e. g. The points you make are fine, but the whole essa ...
antiquity ( n ) ( �nˈtɪkwət̮i ) =the ancient past, e. g. The statue was brought to Rome in antiquity. =an object from ancient times, e. g. Roman anti ...
cohere ( v ) ( koʊˈhɪr ) =to have a clear logical connection so that together they make a whole, e. g. This view doesn't cohere with their other beli ...
antiquated ( adj ) ( �ntɪˌkweɪt̮əd ) =old - fashioned and no longer suitable for modern conditions, e. g. antiquated legal procedures.
antique ( adj ) ( �nˈtik ) =old and often valuable, e. g. an antique mahogany desk. antique ( n ) =an object such as a piece of furniture that is old ...
allocate ( v ) ( �ləˌkeɪt ) =to give sth officially to sth sb for a particular purpose, e. g. A large sum has been allocated for buying new books for ...
tell apart =to distinguish between, e. g. My twin sisters look so much alike that lots of people can't tell them apart
take apart =to separate sth into the pieces it's made of, e. g. Mike took apart the engine, but he couldn't put it back together again
tear apart =to destroy sth by breaking it into pieces, e. g. There are these piranha fish with really sharp teeth that can tear apart an animal in ju ...
rip apart =to destroy sth completely, e. g. The explosion ripped the bus apart
fall apart =to break into pieces, e. g. If the model plane falls apart, get some stronger glue and put it together again
drift apart =to become less close to sb, e. g. As children we were very close, but as we grew up we just drifted apart
come apart =to separate into several pieces, e. g. This bag is so old that it's starting to come apart at the seams.
number among =to include sth in a group of similar things, e. g. Do you really think George W. Bush should be numbered among the greatest American pr ...
jolly along ( also jolly into ) =to encourage sb in a cheerful way, e. g. I was getting disheartened writing my first novel, but my husband jollied m ...
go along with =to agree with, e. g. I usually go along with whatever Michael says, but this time I don't agree with him
get along with =to live ( work ) in a friendly way with sb, e. g. Josh is getting along well at school. We get along well with our neighbors
come along 3 =to go somewhere with sb, e. g. We're going to the beach for a swim. Do you want to come along
come along 1 =to appear, e. g. I waited by the side of the road for twenty minutes before a taxi came along
come along 2 =to make progress, e. g. How is your English coming along. Do you think it's getting better
go ahead =to start ( continue ) doing sth, e. g. The chess tournament referee waited until all the players were sitting, and then he told them to go ...
get ahead =to make progress in your career, e. g. Peter says he got ahead by working hard and listening to people who knew more than he did
forge ahead ( fɔrdʒ ) =to make rapid progress, e. g. The President was determined to forge ahead with his reforms despite the problems he was facing
react against =to show dislike or opposition in response to sth, e. g. He reacted strongly against the artistic conventions of his time.
run against =to compete with sb in an election, e. g. There's no point running against the president of this country. The elections aren't free and f ...
kick against ( kɪk ) =to show anger or opposition, e. g. If young people stop kicking against the system and demanding change, we'll all be in troubl ...
inveigh against ( ɪnˈveɪ ) =to criticize sth sb strongly, e. g. There were politicians who inveighed against immigrants to get votes
hold against =to dislike sb, e. g. She made a serious mistake but her boss doesn't hold it against her. He says we all make mistakes
go against =to disagree, e. g. A leader who always goes against public opinion won't last very long
have against =to not like sb, e. g. A lot of people say they don't have anything against gay people, but they wouldn't want one of their children to ...
decide against =to decide not to do sth you were thinking of, e. g. We were thinking of opening an office, but we've decided against it because of th ...
advise against =to suggest to sb that they should not do sth, e. g. Due to the current unrest, the government is advising against unnecessary travel ...
absurdism ( n ) ( əbˈsərdɪzəm ) =the belief that humans exist in a world with no purpose or order. absurdist ( n, adj )
absurd ( adj ) ( əbˈsərd ) =not logical and sensible; completely ridiculous, e. g. That uniform makes the guards look absurd. absurdly ( adv ) , absu ...
unwarranted ( adj ) ( ʌnˈwɔrəntəd ) =not reasonable or necessary; not appropriate, e. g. Much of the criticism was totally unwarranted
retriever ( n ) ( rɪˈtrivər ) =a large dog used in hunting to bring back birds that have been shot
retrieve ( v ) ( rɪˈtriv ) =to bring or get sth back, especially from a place where it should not be, e. g. She bent to retrieve her comb from the fl ...
paramount ( adj ) ( p�rəmaʊnt ) =more important, e. g. Safety is paramount. =having the highest position or the greatest power, e. g. China's paramou ...
mimic ( v, n ) ( mɪmɪk ) =to copy the way sb speaks, moves, behaves, etc. , especially in order to make other people laugh, e. g. She's always mimick ...
intent 2 ( adj, n ) =determined to do sth, especially sth that will harm other people, e. g. She found guilty of wounding with intent to murder. inte ...
intent 1 ( adj ) ( ɪnˈtɛnt ) =showing strong interest and attention, e. g. an intent look. intently ( adv )
instantaneous ( adj ) ( ɪnstənˈteɪniəs ) =happening immediately, e. g. an instantaneous response. instantaneously ( adv )
infant ( n ) ( ɪnfənt ) =a baby, especially a very young one, e. g. a day care center for infants. infancy ( n ) ( ɪnfənsi ) =the time when a child i ...
inordinate ( adj ) ( ɪnˈɔrdn̩ət ) =far more than is usual or expected, e. g. They spent an inordinate amount of time and money on the production. ino ...
inadvertently ( adv ) ( ɪnədvərtntli ) =by accident; without intending to, e. g. We inadvertently left without paying the bill. inadvertent ( adj ) , ...
inevitable ( adj ) ( ɪnˈɛvət̮əbl ) =that you can't avoid or prevent, e. g. It was an inevitable consequence of the decision. inevitably ( adv ) , ine ...
gradualism ( n ) ( ɡr�dʒuəˌlɪzəm ) =a policy of gradual change in society rather than sudden change or revolution, gradualist ( n ) ( ɡr�dʒuəlɪst )
evoke ( v ) ( ɪˈvoʊk ) =to bring a feeling, a memory, or an image into your mind, e. g. The music evoked memories of her youth. evocative ( ɪˈvɑkət̮ɪ ...
encompass 2 ( v ) =to include a large number or range of things, e. g. The group encompasses all ages
encompass 1 ( v ) ( ɪnˈkʌmpəs ) =to surround or cover sth completely, e. g. The fog soon encompassed the whole valley.
discrete ( adj ) ( dɪˈskrit ) =independent of other things of the same type, e. g. The organisms can be divided into discrete categories. discretely ...
delightful ( adj ) ( dɪˈlaɪtfl ) =very pleasant, e. g. a delightful child. a delightful book. delightfully ( adv ) e. g. The hotel is delightfully si ...
conveyor ( n ) ( kənˈveɪər ) = ( also conveyor belt ) a continuous moving band used for transporting goods = ( also conveyer ) a person or thing that ...
delight ( v, n ) ( dɪˈlaɪt ) =to give sb a lot of pleasure and enjoyment, e. g. This news will delight his fans all over the world. delighted ( adj ) ...
conveyancing ( n ) ( kənˈveɪənsɪŋ ) =the branch of law concerned with moving property from one owner to another
conveyancer ( n ) ( kənˈveɪənsər ) =a lawyer who is an expert in conveyancing
conscious ( adj ) ( kɑnʃəs ) =aware, e. g. A patient who isn't fully conscious should never be left alone. She's conscious of the problems involved. ...
conscientize ( v ) ( kɑnʃəntaɪz ) ( British English also conscientise ) =to make sb or yourself aware of important social or political issues, e. g. ...
conscience ( n ) ( kɑnʃəns ) =the part of your mind that tells you whether your actions are right or wrong, e. g. to have a clear or guilty conscience
conscientious ( adj ) ( kɑnʃiˈɛnʃəs ) =taking care to do things carefully and correctly, e. g. a conscientious teacher. conscientiously ( adv ) , con ...
confidential 3 ( adj ) =trusted with private or secret information, e. g. a confidential secretary
confidential 1 ( adj ) ( kɑnfəˈdɛnʃl ) =meant to be kept secret and not told to or shared with other people, e. g. confidential documents. confidenti ...
confidential 2 ( adj ) =showing that what you're saying is private or secret, e. g. She spoke in a confidential tone, her voice low
confident ( adj ) ( kɑnfədənt ) =feeling sure about your own ability to do things, e. g. The teacher wants the children to feel confident about askin ...
comply ( v ) ( kəmˈplaɪ ) =to obey a rule, an order, etc. , e. g. They refused to comply with the U. N. resolution. compliant ( adj ) , compliance ( ...
confidant ( n ) ( kɑnfəˌd�nt ) ( also confidante ) =a person that you trust and who you talk to about private or secret things, e. g. a trusted confi ...
agitator ( n ) ( �dʒəˌteɪt̮ər ) =the part in the center of a washing machine that helps to move the clothes and water around
agitate 3 =to make sth, especially a liquid, move around by stirring or shaking it, e. g. Agitate the mixture to dissolve the powder. agitation 3 ( n ...
agitato ( adj, adv ) ( �dʒɪˈtɑtoʊ ) =in a quick and excited or nervous way
agitate 1 ( v ) ( �dʒəˌteɪt ) =to argue strongly for sth you want, e. g. political groups agitating for social change. agitation 1 ( n ) =public prot ...
agitate 2 =to make sb feel angry, anxious, or nervous, e. g. This remark seemed to agitate her guest. agitated ( adj ) , agitation 2 ( n )
withstand ( v ) ( wɪ�ˈst�nd ) =to be strong enough not to be hurt by extreme conditions, the use of force, etc. e. g. The materials used have to be a ...
underscore 1 ( v ) ( ʌndərˌskɔr ) ( also underline ) =to draw a line under a word, etc. , e. g. The names of the winners are underlined in red. =to e ...
underscore 2 ( n ) ( ʌndərˌskɔr ) =the symbol ( _ ) that is used to draw a line under a letter or word and used in computer commands and in Internet ...
spacious ( adj ) ( speɪʃəs ) = ( of a room or building ) large and with plenty of space for people to move around in, e. g. The hotel rooms are spaci ...
select ( v ) ( səˈlɛkt ) =to choose sth sb from a group of people or things, usually according to a system, e. g. She selected an apple from the frui ...
pinpoint ( v, adj ) ( pɪnpɔɪnt ) =to find and show the exact position of sth sb, He was able to pinpoint on the map the site of the medieval village. ...
redundant ( adj ) ( rɪˈdʌndənt ) =not needed or useful, e. g. The picture has too much redundant detail. redundantly ( adv ) , redundancy ( n )
mystery ( n ) ( mɪstəri ) =sth that is difficult to understand or to explain, e. g. It's one of the great unsolved mysteries of this century. mysteri ...
peril ( n ) ( pɛrəl ) =serious danger, e. g. The country's economy is now in grave peril. a warning about the perils of drug abuse. perilous ( adj ) ...
harmless ( adj ) ( hɑrmləs ) =unable or unlikely to cause damage or harm, e. g. The bacteria is harmless to humans. It's just a little harmless fun. ...
harbor 4 ( n ) ( Canadian English usually harbour ) =an area of water on the coast, protected from the open ocean by strong walls, where ships can sh ...
harm ( v, n ) ( hɑrm ) =to hurt or injure sb or to damage sth, e. g. Teenage depression and self - harm. harmful ( adj ) , harmfully ( adv ) , harmfu ...
harbor 1 ( v ) ( hɑrbər ) =to hide and protect sb who is hiding from the police, e. g. Police believe someone must be harboring the killer.
harbor 2 ( v ) =to keep feelings or thoughts, especially negative ones, in your mind for a long time, e. g. She began to harbor doubts about the deci ...
harbor 3 ( v ) =to contain sth and allow it to develop, e. g. Your dishcloth can harbor many germs.
handler 4 ( n ) =a person who organizes sth or advises sb, e. g. the President's campaign handlers
handler 1 ( n ) ( h�ndlər ) =a person who trains and controls animals, especially dogs, e. g. The police brought in dog handlers to join the hunt for ...
handler 2 ( n ) =a person who carries or touches something as part of their job, e. g. food handlers.
handler 3 ( n ) e. g. airport baggage handlers
handlebar ( n ) ( h�ndlˌbɑr ) ( also handlebars [plural] ) =a metal bar, with a handle at each end, that you use for steering a bicycle or motorcycle ...
halter 1 ( n ) ( hɔltər ) =a rope or narrow piece of leather put around the head of a horse for leading it with
halter 2 ( n ) =a narrow piece of cloth around the neck that holds a woman's dress in position, with the back and shoulders not covered, e. g. She wa ...
gain 2 ( n ) =an increase in the amount of sth, especially in wealth or weight, e. g. a $3000 gain from our investment. =an advantage or improvement ...
halt ( v, n ) ( hɔlt ) =to stop; to make sth sb stop, e. g. She walked toward him and then halted. The police were halting traffic on the parade rout ...
gain 1 ( v ) ( ɡeɪn ) =to obtain sth, especially sth that you need or want, e. g. The country gained its independence ten years ago.
fundamental ( adj ) ( fʌndəˈmɛntl ) =forming the necessary basis of sth, e. g. Hard work is fundamental to success. fundamentally ( adv )
foster 2 ( v, adj ) =to take another person's child into your home for a period of time, without becoming his or her legal parents, e. g. They have f ...
foster 1 ( v ) ( fɔstər ) =to encourage sth to develop, e. g. The organization's aim is to foster better relations within the community.
fertile ( adj ) ( fərt̮l ) = ( of people, animals, or plants ) that can produce babies, young animals, fruit, or new plants, e. g. healthy fertile wo ...
feign ( v ) ( feɪn ) =to pretend that you have a particular feeling or that you are sick, tired, etc. , e. g. He survived the massacre by feigning de ...
enact 1 ( v ) ( ɪˈn�kt ) =to pass a law, e. g. legislation enacted by Congress. enactment ( n ) e. g. the enactment of environmental legislation.
enact 2 ( v ) =to perform a play or act a part in a play, e. g. scenes from history enacted by local residents.
durable ( adj ) ( dʊrəbl ) =likely to last for a long time without breaking or getting weaker, e. g. durable plastics. durability ( n )
arid ( adj ) ( �rɪd ) =having little or no rain; very dry, e. g. arid and semi - arid deserts. aridity ( n ) ( əˈrɪdət̮i )
yet again =one more time after there have been many other times, e. g. John is late yet again. Seth knew that he had failed yet again.
run after =to chase, e. g. After the thief grabbed my wife's handbag, I ran after him but he got away. He was really fast.
take after =to look like an older member of your family, e. g. Alan takes after his mom in personality, but he looks more like his dad.
name after ( name for ) =to give sth the same name as sth else, e. g. When Bill named his son after the revolutionary fighter Che Guevara, his parent ...
look after =to take care of, e. g. When I'm too old to look after myself, my children will look after me, I hope.
go after =to chase, e. g. A lion won't go after an animal unless it's pretty sure it can catch it.
come after =to chase or follow sb, e. g. She was terrified that Trevor would come after her.
ask after =to ask about sb, e. g. Whenever I meet Rajiv, he asks after you and Sonia and I tell him you're both doing well.
run across 1 =to meet sb by chance, e. g. Did you run across any old friends at the concert.
run across 2 =to find sth by chance, e. g. While I was cleaning out a cupboard, I came ran across some tapes I'd made with my band about twenty years ...
get across =to convey, e. g. I've studied English for years, but I still have trouble getting my ideas across in a conversation.
come across 1 =to find ( meet ) by chance, e. g. I came across these old photos recently. Did you come across anyone you knew at the conference.
come across 2 =to appear, e. g. Most people in this country come across as being shy and reserved, but it's just the way people behave here.
arduous ( adj ) ( ɑrdʒuəs ) =involving a lot of effort and energy, especially over a period of time, e. g. an arduous journey across the Andes. arduo ...
ample 1 ( adj ) ( �mpl ) =enough or more than enough, e. g. They have ample food and drink. amply ( adv ) ( �mpli )
ample 2 ( adj ) =large, often in an attractive way, e. g. an ample bosom
adhesive ( n ) ( ədˈhisɪv ) =a substance that you use to make things stick together, e. g. Use a good waterproof adhesive in addition to the screws.
uphold ( v ) ( ʌpˈhoʊld ) =to support sth that you think is right and make sure that it continues to exist, e. g. We have a duty to uphold the law. u ...
adhere ( v ) ( ədˈhɪr ) =to stick firmly to sth, e. g. There was oil adhering to the bird's feathers. adhesion ( n ) ( ədˈhiʒn )
susceptible ( adj ) ( səˈsɛptəbl ) =very likely to be influenced, harmed, or affected by sth sb, e. g. Some of these plants are more susceptible to f ...
shifty ( adj ) ( ʃɪfti ) =seeming to be dishonest; looking guilty about sth, e. g. shifty eyes. to look shifty. shiftily ( adv )
shiftless ( adj ) ( ʃɪftləs ) =lazy and having no ambition to succeed in life, e. g. He worked hard but he had to support a shiftless wife.
shift 6 ( n ) =a simple, straight piece of clothing worn by women in the past as underwear
shift 2 ( v ) =to change the gears when you are driving a vehicle, e. g. to shift into second gear.
shift 3 ( n ) ( ʃɪft ) =a period of time worked by a group of workers who start work as another group finishes, e. g. night shift at the factory. =th ...
shift 4 ( n ) =the system on a computer keyboard or typewriter that allows capital letters or a different set of characters to be typed, e. g. a shif ...
shift 5 ( n ) =a woman's simple, straight dress
shift 1 ( v, n ) ( ʃɪft ) =to move sth, from one position or place to another, e. g. We'll need to shift these tables around. =to change from one sta ...
reportage ( n ) ( rɪˈpɔrt̮ɪdʒ ) =the reporting of news or the typical style in which this is done in newspapers, or on TV and radio, e. g. We need ac ...
reporting ( n ) ( rɪˈpɔrt̮ɪŋ ) =the presenting and writing about news on television and radio, and in newspapers, e. g. accurate reporting.
report 1 ( v, n ) =to give people information about sth that you've heard, seen, done, reportedly =according to what some people say, The band has re ...
report 2 ( n ) ( rɪˈpɔrt ) =the sound of an explosion or of a gun being fired, e. g. a loud report.
recover ( v ) ( rɪˈkʌvər ) =to get back sth that has been lost, stolen, or missing, e. g. He's still recovering from his operation. recovered ( adj ) ...
offend 4 ( v ) =to be against what people believe is morally right, e. g. comments that offend against people's religious beliefs.
offend 1 ( v ) ( əˈfɛnd ) =to make sb feel upset, e. g. They'll be offended if you don't go to their wedding. offended ( adj ) , offending 1 ( adj ) ...
offend 2 ( v ) =to seem unpleasant to sb, e. g. The smell from the farm offended some people. an ugly building that offends the eye. offensive 2 ( ad ...
offend 3 ( v ) =to commit a crime, e. g. He started offending at the age of 16. offending 2 ( adj ) , offender ( n ) , offense 2 ( n )
oblivious ( adj ) ( əˈblɪviəs ) =not aware of sth, e. g. He drove off, oblivious of the damage he had caused. obliviously ( adv ) , oblivion ( n ) e. ...
facet 1 ( n ) ( f�sət ) =a particular part or aspect of sth, e. g. Now let's look at another facet of the problem. the many facets of rural life.
facet 2 ( n ) =one of the flat sides of a jewel
extension 7 ( n ) =the set of three letters that are placed after a dot at the end of the name of a file and that show what type of file it is, e. g. ...
extension 3 ( n ) ( abbreviation ext. ) =an extra telephone line connected to a central telephone in a house or to a switchboard in a large building. ...
extension 4 ( n ) =the act of making sth longer or larger; the thing that is made longer and larger, e. g. The extension of the subway will take seve ...
extension 5 ( n ) =a new room or rooms that are added to a house
extension 6 ( n ) =a part of a college or university that offers courses to students who are not studying full - time; a program of study for these s ...
extension 1 ( n ) ( ɪkˈstɛnʃn ) =the act of increasing the area of activity, group of people, etc. that is affected by sth, e. g. the extension of ne ...
extension 2 ( n ) =an extra period of time allowed for sth, e. g. a visa extension. She was given an extension to finish writing her thesis.
extended family ( n ) =a family group that includes not only parents and children but also uncles, aunts, grandparents, etc. , e. g. She grew up surr ...
extend ( v ) ( ɪkˈstɛnd ) =to make sth longer or larger, e. g. to extend a fence. to extend a deadline. extended ( adj ) , extendable ( adj ) , exten ...
erode ( v ) ( ɪˈroʊd ) =to gradually destroy the surface of sth through the action of wind, rain, etc. , e. g. The cliff face has been steadily erode ...
evaporate ( v ) ( ɪˈv�pəˌreɪt ) =if a liquid evaporates or if sth evaporates it, it changes into a gas, especially steam, e. g. Heat until all the wa ...
endorse 3 ( v ) =to write your name on the back of a check so that it can be paid into a bank account
entire ( adj ) ( ɪnˈtaɪər ) =including everything, everyone, or every part, e. g. The entire village was destroyed. entirely ( adv ) =in every way po ...
endorse 1 ( v ) ( ɪnˈdɔrs ) =to say publicly that you support a person, statement, or course of action, e. g. I wholeheartedly endorse his remarks. e ...
endorse 2 ( v ) =to say in an advertisement that you use and like a particular product, e. g. I wonder how many celebrities actually use the products ...
elude ( v ) ( ɪˈlud ) =to manage to avoid or escape from sth sb, especially in a skillful way, e. g. The two men managed to elude the police for six ...
eloquent ( adj ) ( ɛləkwənt ) =able to use language and express your opinions well, especially when you are speaking in public, e. g. an eloquent spe ...
dignitary ( n ) ( dɪɡnəˌtɛri ) ( pl. dignitaries ) =a person who has an important official position, e. g. Several foreign dignitaries attended the c ...
deficient ( adj ) ( dɪˈfɪʃnt ) =not having enough of sth, especially sth that is essential, e. g. a diet that is deficient in vitamin A. deficiency ( ...
conspicuous ( adj ) ( kənˈspɪkyuəs ) =easy to see or notice; likely to attract attention, e. g. Mary's red hair always made her conspicuous at school.
conspicuous consumption ( n ) =the buying of expensive goods in order to impress people and show them how rich you are
burgeon ( v ) ( bərdʒən ) =to begin to grow or develop rapidly, e. g. manufacturers are keen to cash in on the burgeoning demand. burgeoning ( adj ) ...
broad 3 ( adj ) =covering a wide area, e. g. a broad expanse of water
broad 4 ( adj ) =if sb has a broad accent, you can hear very easily which area they come from, e. g. a broad Southern accent.
broad 5 ( adj ) =dealing with sex in an amusing way, e. g. The movie mixes broad humor with romance. broadly 2 ( adv ) =if you smile broadly, you smi ...
broad 1 ( adj ) ( brɔd ) =wide, e. g. a broad street
broad 2 ( adj ) =including a great variety of people or things, e. g. a broad range of products.
access ( v, n ) ( �ksɛs ) =to reach, enter, or use sth, e. g. The loft can be accessed with a ladder. accessible ( adj ) ( əkˈsɛsəbl ) , accessibilit ...
superficial 3 ( adj ) =of or on the surface of sth, e. g. superficial veins
superficial 1 ( adj ) ( supərˈfɪʃl ) =not studying or looking at sth thoroughly; seeing only what is obvious, e. g. a superficial analysis. superfici ...
superficial 2 ( adj ) =only affecting the surface and therefore not seriousm e. g. a superficial injury.
stoic ( n ) ( stoʊɪk ) =a person who is able to suffer pain or trouble without complaining, stoic ( adj ) ( stoical ) e. g. her stoic endurance. his ...
skeptical ( adj ) ( skɛptɪkl ) =having doubts that a claim or statement is true or that sth will happen, e. g. The public remain skeptical. skeptical ...
release ( v, n ) ( rɪˈlis ) e. g. to release a hostage. Death released him from his suffering. He refused to release her arm. The movie's general rel ...
primer ( n ) ( prɪmər ) =a book that contains basic instructions, e. g. The President doesn't need a primer on national security. = ( old - fashioned ...
prime 5 ( n ) ( praɪm ) =the time in your life when you are strongest or most successful, e. g. a young woman in her prime. He was barely 30 and in t ...
prime 2 ( v ) =to prepare wood, metal, etc. for painting by covering it with a special paint that helps the next layer of paint to stay on, primer ( ...
prime 3 ( adj ) ( praɪm ) =main; most important; basic, e. g. She's the police's prime suspect in this case. My prime concern is to protect my proper ...
prime 4 ( adj ) =of the best quality; excellent, e. g. prime cuts of beef. The store has a prime position in the mall.
prime 1 ( v ) ( praɪm ) =to prepare sb for a situation so that they know what to do, e. g. She was ready and primed for action. =to make sth ready fo ...
mortify ( v ) ( mɔrt̮əˌfaɪ ) =to make sb feel very ashamed or embarrassed, e. g. She was mortified to realize he had heard every word she said. morti ...
minuscule ( adj ) ( mɪnəˌskyul ) =extremely small, e. g. minuscule handwriting.
justify 1 ( v ) ( dʒʌstəˌfaɪ ) =to show that sth sb is right or reasonable, e. g. How can they justify paying such huge salaries. =to give an explana ...
justify 2 ( v ) =to arrange lines of printed text so that one or both edges are straight
justification ( n ) ( dʒʌstəfəˈkeɪʃn ) =a good reason why sth exists or is done, e. g. I can see no possible justification for any further tax increa ...
integrity 2 ( n ) =the state of being whole and not divided, e. g. to respect the territorial integrity of the nation.
integrity 1 ( n ) ( ɪnˈtɛɡrət̮i ) =the quality of being honest and having strong moral principles, e. g. a man of great integrity.
integrate ( v ) ( ɪntəˌɡreɪt ) =to combine two or more things so that they work together, e. g. These programs will integrate with your existing soft ...
integral ( adj ) =having all the parts that are necessary for sth to be complete, e. g. an integral system.
hazardous ( adj ) ( h�zərdəs ) =involving risk or danger, especially to sb's health or safety, e. g. hazardous waste. It would be hazardous to invest ...
hazard pay ( n ) ( also danger pay ) =extra pay for doing work that is dangerous
hazard 1 ( v ) ( h�zərd ) =to make a suggestion or guess which you know may be wrong, e. g. Would you like to hazard a guess. “Is it Tom you're going ...
hazard 2 ( v ) =to risk sth or put it in danger, e. g. Careless drivers hazard other people's lives as well as their own.
hazard 3 ( n ) ( h�zərd ) =a thing that can be dangerous or cause damage, e. g. a fire hazard. Everybody is aware of the hazards of smoking.
hazard lights ( n ) ( also hazards ) =lights on a car or other vehicle that flash and warn other drivers of a dangerous situation
erratic 1 ( adj ) ( ɪˈr�t̮ɪk ) =not following any plan or regular pattern; that you can't rely on, e. g. The electricity supply here is quite erratic ...
erratic 2 ( n ) ( ɪˈr�t̮ɪk ) ( also erratic block, erratic boulder ) =a large rock that is different from the rock around and was left behind when a ...
encircle ( v ) ( ɪnˈsərkl ) =to surround sth sb completely in a circle, e. g. Jack's arms encircled her waist. The island is encircled by a coral ree ...
elementary particle ( n ) ( ɛləˈmɛntəri pɑrt̮ɪkl ) =any of the different types of very small pieces of matter ( a substance ) smaller than an atom
elementary school ( n ) ( ɛləˈmɛntəri ) =connected with the education of children between the ages of about 5 and 12
element ( n ) ( ɛləmənt ) =a simple chemical substance that consists of atoms of only one type and can't be split by chemical means into a simpler su ...
dwelling ( n ) ( dwɛlɪŋ ) =a house, apartment, etc. where a person lives, e. g. The development will consist of 66 dwellings and a number of offices.
dwell ( v ) ( dwɛl ) =to live somewhere, e. g. For ten years she dwelled among the nomads of North America. dweller ( n ) =a person or an animal that ...
disperse ( v ) ( dɪˈspərs ) =to move apart and go away in different directions, e. g. The fog began to disperse. dispersal ( n ) ( dɪˈspərsl ) , disp ...
beneficiary 1 ( n ) ( bɛnəˈfɪʃiˌɛri ) ( pl. beneficiaries ) =a person who gains as a result of sth, e. g. Who will be the main beneficiary of the inc ...
beneficiary 2 ( n ) =a person who receives money or property when sb dies, e. g. He was the sole beneficiary of her father's will
benefactor ( n ) ( bɛnəˌf�ktər ) =a person who gives money or other help to a person or an organization such as a school or charity, e. g. a generous ...
vibrate ( v ) ( vaɪbreɪt ) =to move or make sth move from side to side very quickly, e. g. Every time a train went past the walls vibrated. vibration ...
uniform 1 ( adj ) ( yunəˌfɔrm ) =the same in all parts and at all times, e. g. uniform lines of apartment houses ( they all looked the same ) . unifo ...
uniform 2 ( n ) ( yunəˌfɔrm ) =the special set of clothes worn by all members of an organization or a group at work, or by children at school, e. g. ...
lasting ( adj ) ( l�stɪŋ ) =continuing to exist or to have an effect for a long time, e. g. I formed several lasting friendships at college. lastingl ...
last ( n ) ( l�st ) =a block of wood or metal shaped like a foot, used in making and repairing shoes, e. g. shoe last
jargon ( n ) ( dʒɑrɡən ) =words that are used by a particular profession or group of people, and are difficult for others to understand, e. g. Try to ...
install 4 ( v ) =to make sb or yourself comfortable in a particular place or position, e. g. We installed ourselves in the front row
install 1 ( v ) =to put equipment in position so that it can be used, e. g. He's getting a phone installed tomorrow. The hotel chain has recently ins ...
install 2 ( v ) =to put a new program into a computer, e. g. I'll need some help installing the software.
install 3 ( v ) =to put sb in a new position of authority, often with an official ceremony, e. g. He was installed as president last May. installatio ...
impressionistic ( adj ) ( ɪmprɛʃəˈnɪstɪk ) =giving a general idea rather than particular facts or details
impressionable ( adj ) ( ɪmˈprɛʃənəbl ) =easily influenced or affected by sth sb, e. g. children at an impressionable age
Impressionism ( n ) ( ɪmˈprɛʃəˌnɪzəm ) =a style in painting that uses color to show the effects of light on things, Impressionist ( adj ) e. g. Impre ...
gigantic ( adj ) ( dʒaɪˈɡ�ntɪk ) =extremely large, e. g. a gigantic house. The problem was beginning to take on gigantic proportions
gigantism ( n ) ( dʒaɪˈɡ�ntɪzəm ) =a condition in which someone grows to an unusually large size
genuine 1 ( adj ) ( dʒɛnyuən ) =real; exactly what it appears to be; not artificial, e. g. Is the painting a genuine Picasso. genuinely ( adv ) e. g. ...
genuine 2 ( adj ) =sincere and honest; that can be trusted, e. g. a very genuine person. genuine concern for others
exceptional 3 ( adj ) = ( of a child ) having a physical or mental disability, e. g. The program helps parents of exceptional children.
export ( v ) ( ɪkˈspɔrt ) =to sell and send goods to another country, e. g. The islands export sugar and fruit. export ( n ) ( ɛkspɔrt ) e. g. an exp ...
exceptional 1 ( adj ) ( ɪkˈsɛpʃənl ) =unusually good, e. g. At the age of five she showed exceptional talent as a musician. exceptionally 1 ( adv )
exceptional 2 ( adj ) =very unusual, e. g. This deadline will be extended only in exceptional circumstances. exceptionally 2 ( adv )
elaborate ( v ) ( ɪˈl�bəˌreɪt ) =to describe sth in a detailed way, e. g. He said he was resigning but didn't elaborate on his reasons. elaboration, ...
eclectic ( adj ) ( ɪˈklɛktɪk ) =not following one style but using a wide variety, e. g. His house is an eclectic mixture of the antique and the moder ...
dormant ( adj ) ( dɔrmənt ) =not active or growing now but able to become active or to grow in the future, e. g. a dormant volcano. dormancy ( n )
drab ( adj ) ( dr�b ) ( drabber, drabbest ) =without interest or color; dull and boring, e. g. a cold drab little office. drab women, dressed in brow ...
dominate ( v ) ( dɑməˌneɪt ) =to control or have a lot of influence over sth sb, especially in an unpleasant way, e. g. As a child he was dominated b ...
distinctive ( adj ) ( dɪˈstɪŋktɪv ) =having a quality or characteristic that makes something different and easily noticed, e. g. clothes with a disti ...
dominant ( adj ) ( dɑmənənt ) =more important, powerful or noticeable than other things, e. g. The company has achieved a dominant position in the wo ...
distinct ( adj ) ( dɪˈstɪŋkt ) =clearly different or of a different kind, e. g. There was a distinct smell of gas. Being tall gave him a distinct adv ...
dim 2 ( adj ) =not intelligent, e. g. He's very dim
display 1 ( v, n ) ( dɪˈspleɪ ) =to show, e. g. The exhibition gives local artists an opportunity to display their work.
display 2 ( n ) ( dɪˈspleɪ ) =the words, pictures, etc. shown on a computer screen, e. g. a high resolution color display.
currency ( n ) ( kərənsi ) =the system of money that a country uses, e. g. trading in foreign currencies. You'll need some cash in local currency.
dim 1 ( adj ) ( dɪm ) ( dimmer, dimmest ) =not bright, e. g. a dim room. dimly ( adv ) , dimness ( n ) , dim ( v ) ( dimmed, dimming ) e. g. The ligh ...
classify 2 ( v ) =to make documents officially secret or available only to people with special authority, e. g. Government officials classified 6. 3 ...
classify 1 ( v ) =to arrange things in groups according to features that they have in common, e. g. The books are classified according to subject. cl ...
classifieds ( n ) ( classified advertisements, classified ads, want ads ) =the section in a newspaper with small advertisements arranged in groups ac ...
acute 2 =less than 90�, e. g. An acute angle is an angle smaller than a right angle.
acute 1 ( adj ) ( əˈkyut ) =very serious or severe, e. g. acute pain. acutely ( adv ) , acuteness ( n )
transportable ( adj ) ( tr�nsˈpɔrt̮əbl ) =that can be carried or moved from one place to another, especially by a vehicle, e. g. the first transporta ...
transports ( n ) [plural] = ( literary ) strong feelings and emotions, e. g. to be in transports of delight
transport ( v, n ) ( tr�nsˈpɔrt ) =to take sth sb from one place to another in a vehicle, e. g. to transport goods. transportation ( n ) ( tr�nspərˈt ...
theorize ( v ) e. g. The study theorizes about the role of dreams in peoples' lives. theorizing ( n ) , theoretical ( adj ) , theoretically ( adv ) , ...
purpose ( n ) ( pərpəs ) =the intention, aim, or function of sth, e. g. Our campaign's main purpose is to raise money. purposely, purposeful, purpose ...
prosper ( v ) ( prɑspər ) =to develop in a successful way; to be successful, especially in making money, e. g. The economy prospered under his admini ...
mammoth ( n ) ( m�məθ ) =an animal like a large elephant covered with hair, that lived thousands of years ago and is now extinct, mammoth ( adj ) =ex ...
flaw ( n ) ( flɔ ) =a mistake in sth that means that it isn't correct or doesn't work correctly, e. g. The argument is full of fundamental flaws. fla ...
eventually ( adv ) ( ɪˈvɛntʃuəli ) =at the end of a period of time or a series of events, e. g. Our flight eventually left five hours late.
engross ( v ) =if sth engrosses you, it's so interesting that you give it all your attention and time, e. g. As the business grew, it totally engross ...
engender ( v ) ( ɪnˈdʒɛndər ) =to make a feeling or situation exist, e. g. The issue engendered controversy. problems engendered by the restructuring ...
docile ( adj ) ( dɑsl ) =quiet and easy to control, e. g. a docile child. a docile horse. docilely ( adv ) , docility ( n )
diversify ( v ) ( daɪvərsəfaɪ ) =to develop a wider range of products in order to be more successful, e. g. Farmers are being encouraged to diversify ...
diversion ( n ) ( daɪˈvərʒn ) =the act of changing the direction, e. g. a river diversion project. =sth that takes your attention away, e. g. The par ...
diverse ( adj ) ( dəvərs ) =very different from each other and of various kinds, e. g. people from diverse cultures. My interests are very diverse. d ...
distort ( v ) ( dɪˈstɔrt ) =to change the shape, appearance, or sound of sth so that it is strange or not clear, e. g. a fairground mirror that disto ...
discrepancy ( n ) ( dɪˈskrɛpənsi ) =a difference between two or more things that should be the same, e. g. leg length discrepancy.
dictate 2 ( v, n ) =to tell sb what to do, especially in an annoying way, e. g. They're in no position to dictate terms. dictatorial ( adj ) , dictat ...
dictate 1 ( v ) ( dɪkteɪt ) =to say words for sb else to write down, e. g. He dictated a letter to his assistant. dictation ( n )
cultivator 2 ( n ) =a machine for breaking up soil and destroying weeds ( plants growing where they are not wanted )
cultivator 1 ( n ) ( kʌltəˌveɪt̮ər ) =a person who cultivates ( grows crops on ) the land
cultivate ( v ) ( kʌltəˌveɪt ) =to prepare and use land for growing plants or crops, e. g. The land around here has never been cultivated. cultivated ...
crush 4 ( n ) =a strong feeling of love that usually doesn't last very long and often isn't expressed, e. g. She has a crush on one of her teachers a ...
crush 1 ( v ) ( krʌʃ ) =to press or squeeze sth so hard that it is damaged or injured, or loses its shape, e. g. They crush the olives with a heavy w ...
crush 2 ( v ) =to push or press sth sb into a small space, e. g. Over twenty prisoners were crushed into a small dark cell.
crush 3 ( v ) =to become or make sth full of folds or lines, e. g. My dress got all crushed in my suitcase.
critique ( v ) ( krɪˈtik ) =to give your opinion of sth, e. g. His job involves critiquing designs by students. critique ( n ) =a piece of written cr ...
critic ( n ) ( krɪt̮ɪk ) =a person who expresses opinions about the qualities of sth, e. g. a music critic. =a person who expresses disapproval of st ...
creepy ( adj ) ( kripi ) =causing an unpleasant feeling of fear, e. g. a creepy ghost story. =strange in a way that makes you feel nervous, e. g. Wha ...
creeper ( n ) ( kripər ) =a plant that grows along the ground, up walls, etc. , often winding itself around other plants
creep ( v ) ( krip ) =to move with your body close to the ground =to move slowly and quietly, e. g. I crept up the stairs, trying not to wake my pare ...
core 1 ( v ) ( kɔr ) =to take out the core of a fruit, e. g. You need four cooking apples, cored and sliced.
core 2 ( n, adj ) ( kɔr ) e. g. the earth's core. the core of the argument. He gathered a small core of advisers around him. The party is losing touc ...
hatchet ( n ) ( h�tʃət ) =a small ax with a short handle
hunker ( v ) ( hʌŋkər ) ( also hunker down ) =to sit on your heels with your knees bent up in front of you, e. g. He hunkered down beside her
hunker ( v ) ( hʌŋkər ) ( also hunker down ) =to sit on your heels with your knees bent up in front of you, e. g. He hunkered down beside her
1. ضربه محکم ( ضربه فنی technical knockout ) 2. خفن ( آدم یا یک چیز جذاب یا تاثیرگذار )
وقت تموم شد
what about =used to make a suggestion, e. g. What about going to a restaurant tonight
piss about 2 =to act in a stupid way, e. g. Don't take any notice of them. They're just pissing about
piss about 1 =to waste time, e. g. Sometimes our workers piss about on the internet instead of doing their work
order about ( order around ) =to tell people what to do in a bossy way, e. g. The workers hate the way their supervisor orders them about ( around ) ...
it’s about time =used to say strongly that you think sth should happen soon or should already have happened, e. g. It’s about time she got a job. It’ ...
hear about =to find out about sth from a source, e. g. Have you heard about the terrorist attack in Los Angeles this morning. I just heard about it o ...
do about =to do sth to solve sth, e. g. What do you think we should do about our company's falling market share.
bring about =to cause, e. g. The greed of a few people in the financial world brought about the global financial crisis
be mad about =to like sth sb very much, e. g. Marsha is mad about computer games
clarify 1 ( v ) ( kl�rəˌfaɪ ) =to make sth clearer or easier to understand, e. g. to clarify a situation. Talking to someone has helped clarify my fe ...
clarify 2 ( v ) =to make sth, especially butter, pure by heating it, e. g. clarified butter.
sufficient ( adj ) ( səˈfɪʃnt ) =enough for a particular purpose, e. g. Is sufficient sleep the key to successful antidepressant response. sufficient ...
shed ( v ) ( ʃɛd ) =to let sth fall; to drop sth, e. g. Luke shed his clothes onto the floor. How much blood will be shed before the fighting ends.
stamina ( n ) ( st�mənə ) =the physical or mental strength that enables you to do sth difficult for long periods of time, e. g. It takes a lot of sta ...
routine ( adj, n ) ( ruˈtin ) =done or happening as a normal part of a particular job, situation, or process, e. g. The fault was discovered during a ...
rigid ( adj ) ( rɪdʒəd ) =very strict and difficult to change, e. g. Her rigid adherence to the rules made her unpopular. rigidly ( adv ) , rigidity ...
obstruct ( v ) ( əbˈstrʌkt ) =to block a road, an entrance, etc. so that sth sb can't get through, e. g. You can't park here, you're obstructing my d ...
recompense ( v, n ) ( rɛkəmˌpɛns ) =to do sth for sb or give them a payment for sth that they have suffered, e. g. There was no attempt to recompense ...
immense ( adj ) ( ɪˈmɛns ) =extremely large or great, e. g. There is still an immense amount of work to be done. immensely ( adv ) =extremely, e. g. ...
incessant ( adj ) ( ɪnsɛsnt ) =never stopping, e. g. incessant rain. incessant meetings. incessantly ( adv )
extinguish ( v ) ( ɪkˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ ) =to make a fire stop burning or a light stop shining, e. g. Firefighters tried to extinguish the flames. All lights ...
exclude ( v ) ( ɪkˈsklud ) =to deliberately not include sth in what you are doing or considering, e. g. Try excluding fat from your diet. exclusion ( ...
enhance ( v ) ( ɪnˈh�ns ) =to increase or further improve the good quality, or status of sth, e. g. This is an opportunity to enhance the reputation ...
emit ( v ) ( ɪˈmɪt ) =to send out sth such as light, heat, gas, etc. , e. g. The metal container began to emit a clicking sound. Sulfur gases were em ...
delicate ( adj ) ( dɛlɪkət ) =easily damaged or broken, e. g. her delicate hands. The eye is one of the most delicate organs of the body. delicately ...
curious ( adj ) ( kyʊriəs ) =having a strong desire to know about sth, e. g. He's such a curious boy, always asking questions. curiously ( adv ) , cu ...
conjunction 1 ( n ) ( kənˈdʒʌŋkʃn ) = ( grammar ) a word that joins words, phrases or sentences, for example “and”, “but”, and “or”
conjunction 2 ( n ) =a combination of events that causes a particular result, e. g. The conjunction of low inflation and low unemployment came as a v ...
conjunction 3 ( n ) =the fact of stars, planets, etc. , passing close together as seen from the earth
complex 4 ( n ) =a group of things that are connected, e. g. This is just one of a whole complex of issues
complex 5 ( n ) =a mental state that is not normal, e. g. to suffer from a guilt complex.
complex 1 ( adj ) ( kəmˈplɛks ) =made of many different parts that are connected, e. g. complex machinery. complexity ( n ) ( kəmˈplɛksət̮i ) =the st ...
complex 2 ( adj ) e. g. In the complex sentence, “I'd like to go the beach, if it's warm enough”, “I'd like to go to the beach” is the main clause, a ...
complex 3 ( n ) ( kɑmplɛks ) =a group of buildings of a similar type together in one place, e. g. an industrial complex ( a site with many factories ...
compare ( v ) ( kəmˈpɛr ) e. g. We compared the two reports carefully. We carefully compared the first report with the second. comparative ( adj ) ( ...
coarse 2 ( adj ) =consisting of relatively large pieces, e. g. coarse sand. coarse salt. coarse hair.
coarse 1 ( adj ) ( kɔrs ) ( coarser, coarsest ) = ( of skin or cloth ) rough, e. g. coarse hands. coarsely ( adv ) , coarseness ( n )
chief 2 ( adj ) =highest in rank, e. g. the chief financial officer of the company. chief 1 ( n ) =a person with a high rank in a company , e. g. pol ...
chief 3 ( adj ) - in - chief = ( in nouns ) of the highest rank, e. g. commander - in - chief. chief 2 ( n ) = ( often as a title ) a leader or ruler ...
chief 1 ( adj ) ( tʃif ) =most important, e. g. the chief problem. chiefly ( adv ) =not completely, but as a most important part, e. g. He's traveled ...
brilliant 3 ( adj ) =very bright, e. g. brilliant sunshine. brilliant blue eyes
brilliant 1 ( adj ) ( brɪlyənt ) =extremely intelligent, e. g. What a brilliant idea. a brilliant performance. a brilliant young scientist. brilliant ...
brilliant 2 ( adj ) =very successful, e. g. a brilliant career. The play was a brilliant success.
blur ( v, n ) ( blər ) ( blurs, blurred, blurring ) , e. g. The writing blurred and danced before his eyes. Tears blurred her eyes. Everything is a b ...
turbulent ( adj ) ( tərbyələnt ) =in which there is a lot of sudden change, confusion, disagreement, and violence, e. g. a short and turbulent career ...
resilient ( adj ) ( rɪˈzɪlyənt ) =able to feel better quickly after sth unpleasant, e. g. Young people are amazingly resilient. =returning to its ori ...
tolerate ( v ) ( tɑləˌreɪt ) e. g. This sort of behavior won't be tolerated. I don't know how you tolerate that noise. tolerant ( adj ) tolerantly ( ...
propose ( v ) ( prəˈpoʊz ) =to suggest a plan, an idea, etc. for people to think about and decide on, e. g. He proposed changing the name of the comp ...
petition 1 ( v ) ( pəˈtɪʃn ) =to make a formal request to sb in authority, especially by sending them a petition, petition 1 ( n ) =a written documen ...
petition 2 ( v ) =to formally ask for something in court, e. g. to petition for divorce. petition 2 ( n ) =an official document asking a court to tak ...
petition 3 ( n ) =a formal prayer to God or request to sb in authority, petitioner 3 ( n )
ongoing ( adj ) ( ɑnˌɡoʊɪŋ ) =continuing to exist or develop, e. g. an ongoing discussion. The police investigation is ongoing
intensive ( adj ) ( ɪnˈtɛnsɪv ) =involving a lot of work or activity done in a short time, e. g. two weeks of intensive training. intensively ( adv )
mundane ( adj ) ( mʌnˈdeɪn ) =not interesting or exciting, e. g. a mundane job.
determined ( adj ) =if you are determined to do sth, you have made a firm decision to do it and you will not let anyone prevent you, e. g. I'm determ ...
designated hitter = ( in baseball ) a player who is named at the start of the game as the person who will hit the ball in place of the pitcher
designated driver ( n ) =the person who agrees to drive and not drink alcohol when people go to a party, a bar, etc.
concur ( v ) ( kənˈkər ) =to agree, e. g. Historians have concurred with each other in this view. concurrence ( n ) =agreement, e. g. The doctor may ...
bear ( n ) ( bɛr ) =a heavy wild animal with thick fur and sharp claws ( pointed parts on the ends of its feet ) . There are many types of bears. e. ...
bear 4 ( v ) =to give birth to a child, e. g. She wasn't able to bear children. She had borne him six sons
bear 2 ( v ) =to take responsibility for sth, e. g. She bears the responsibility for most of the changes. Tuition fees are usually borne by the paren ...
bear 3 ( v ) =to support the weight of sth sb, e. g. The ice is too thin to bear your weight. The weight of the bridge is borne by steel beams
bear 1 ( v ) ( bɛr ) ( bears, bore, borne, bearing ) =to be able to accept and deal with sth unpleasant, synonym stand, e. g. She couldn't bear the t ...
astute ( adj ) ( əˈstut ) =very intelligent and quick at seeing what to do in a particular situation, especially how to get an advantage, e. g. an as ...
assertive ( adj ) ( əˈsərt̮ɪv ) =expressing opinions or desires strongly and with confidence, so that people take notice, e. g. You should be more as ...
astound ( v ) ( əˈstaʊnd ) =to surprise or shock sb very much, e. g. His arrogance astounded her. astounded ( adj ) , astounding ( adj ) , astounding ...
assert ( v ) ( əˈsərt ) =to state clearly and firmly that sth is true, e. g. She continued to assert that she was innocent. =to behave in a confident ...
ascertain ( v ) ( �sərˈteɪn ) =to find out the true or correct information about sth, e. g. It can be difficult to ascertain the facts. ascertainable ...
ancient 2 ( adj ) =very old; having existed for a very long time, e. g. an ancient oak tree.
annoy ( v ) ( əˈnɔɪ ) =to make sb slightly angry, e. g. His constant joking was beginning to annoy her. =to make sb uncomfortable or unable to relax, ...
ancient 1 ( adj ) ( eɪnʃənt ) =belonging to a period of history that is thousands of years in the past, e. g. ancient civilization. #modern, ancientl ...
ambiguous ( adj ) ( �mˈbɪɡyuəs ) =that can be understood in more than one way, e. g. Her account was deliberately ambiguous. ambiguously ( adv ) , am ...
wrath ( n ) ( r�θ ) =extreme anger, e. g. the wrath of God. wrathful ( adj ) , wrathfully ( adv ) e. g. “Where have you been. ” she demanded wrathful ...
wharf ( n ) ( wɔrf ) ( pl. wharfs, wharves, wɔrvz ) =a flat structure built beside the ocean or a river, where boats can be tied up and goods unloaded
waspish ( adj ) ( wɑspɪʃ ) =bad - tempered and unpleasant, e. g. a waspish remark. She sounded waspish and impatient. waspishly ( adv ) e. g. “Just l ...
wasp ( n ) ( wɑsp ) =a black and yellow flying insect that can sting, e. g. a wasp sting. a wasps’ nest.
ventilator 2 ( n ) =a piece of equipment with a pump that helps someone to breathe by sending air in and out of their lungs, e. g. He was put on a ve ...
ventilator 1 ( n ) ( vɛntlˌeɪt̮ər ) =a device or an opening for letting fresh air come into a room
ventilate ( v ) ( vɛntlˌeɪt ) =to allow fresh air to enter and move around a room, etc. , e. g. a well - ventilated room. The bathroom is ventilated ...
upholster ( v ) ( əˈpoʊlstər ) =to cover a chair, etc. with soft material and cloth. upholstery ( n ) =the process of upholstering =soft covering on ...
upholsterer ( n ) ( əˈpoʊlstərər ) =a person whose job is to upholster furniture, e. g. Not even a good upholsterer can perform miracles on cheap fur ...
unearth ( v ) ( ʌnˈərθ ) =to find sth in the ground by digging, e. g. to unearth buried treasures.
transparent ( adj ) ( tr�nsˈpɛrənt ) e. g. transparent animals. transparently ( adv )
transparency 1 ( n ) ( tr�nsˈpɛrənsi ) ( pl. transparencies ) =a picture printed on a piece of film, usually in a frame, that can be shown on a scree ...
transparency 2 ( n ) =the quality of sth, such as glass, that allows you to see through it, e. g. the transparency of ice.
scalding ( adj, v ) ( skɔldɪŋ ) =hot enough to scald, e. g. scalding water. scalding hot. Scalding tears poured down her face.
snub ( v, n ) ( snʌb ) =to insult sb, especially by ignoring them when you meet, e. g. I tried to be friendly, but she snubbed me completely.
scald 2 ( v ) =to heat a liquid without boiling it, e. g. scalded milk.
scald 3 ( v ) =to put sth in boiling liquid for a short time, e. g. Scald the tomatoes and remove the skins.
scald 1 ( v, n ) ( skɔld ) =to burn yourself or part of your body with very hot liquid or steam, e. g. Be careful not to scald yourself with the stea ...
rehabilitate 2 ( v ) =to return a building or an area to its previous good condition, e. g. Billions of dollars are being spent on rehabilitating inn ...
resign ( v ) ( rɪˈzaɪn ) =to officially tell sb that you're leaving your job, an organization, etc. , e. g. He resigned as manager after eight years. ...
rehabilitate 1 ( v ) ( riəˈbɪləˌteɪt ) =to help sb to have a normal life again after they have been very sick or in prison, e. g. a unit for rehabili ...
ponder ( v ) ( pɑndər ) =to think about sth carefully for a period of time, e. g. The senator pondered the question for a moment.
placard ( n ) ( pl�kɑrd ) =a large written notice that is put in a public place or carried on a stick in a march, e. g. They were carrying placards a ...
pension plan ( n ) ( retirement plan ) =a system in which you, and usually your employer, pay money regularly into a fund. You're then paid a pension ...
pension 1 ( n ) ( pɑnˈsyoʊn ) =a small, usually cheap, hotel in some European countries, especially France
pension 2 ( n ) ( pɛnʃn ) =an amount of money paid regularly by a company or government to sb who is considered to be too old, pensioner ( n ) =a per ...
oralism ( n ) ( ɔrəˌlɪzəm ) =the system of teaching deaf people to communicate using speech and lip - reading, oralist ( adj )
obstacle race ( n ) ( also obstacle course ) =a series of objects that people taking part in a race have to climb over, under, through, etc.
obese ( adj ) ( oʊˈbis ) = ( of people ) very fat, in a way that is not healthy, e. g. Obese patients are given dietary advice. obesity ( n ) e. g. O ...
obstacle ( n ) ( ɑbstɪkl ) =a thing, a situation, etc. that makes it difficult for you to do sth, e. g. We have managed to overcome all the obstacles ...
multitude 1 ( n ) ( mʌltəˌtud ) =an extremely large number of things or people, e. g. multitudes of birds. multitudinous ( adj ) ( mʌltəˈtudn̩əs ) =e ...
multitude 2 ( n ) =the mass of ordinary people, e. g. to feed the starving multitudes. =a large crowd of people, e. g. He preached to the assembled m ...
magnify ( v ) ( m�ɡnəˌfaɪ ) =to make sth look bigger than it really is, for example by using a lens or microscope, e. g. bacteria magnified to 1, 000 ...
magnifier ( n ) ( m�ɡnəˌfaɪər ) =a piece of equipment that is used to make things look larger
legible ( adj ) ( lɛdʒəbl ) = ( of written or printed words ) clear enough to read, e. g. legible handwriting. legibly ( adv ) , legibility ( n ) e. ...
magnificent ( adj ) ( m�ɡˈnɪfəsnt ) =extremely attractive and impressive; deserving praise, e. g. The Taj Mahal is a magnificent building. magnificen ...
indifferent 1 ( adj ) ( ɪnˈdɪfrənt ) =showing no interest in sth sb, e. g. The administration can't afford to be indifferent to public opinion. indif ...
indifferent 2 ( adj ) =not very good, e. g. an indifferent meal
expose ( v ) =to put sth sb in a place or situation where they aren't protected from sth unpleasant, e. g. Don't expose babies to strong sunlight. ex ...
endurance ( n ) ( ɪnˈdʊrəns ) =the ability to continue doing sth painful or difficult for a long period of time without complaining, e. g. This event ...
endure ( v ) ( ɪnˈdʊr ) =to experience and deal with sth that is unpleasant, e. g. She couldn't endure the thought of leaving him. =to continue to ex ...
departed ( adj ) ( dɪˈpɑrt̮əd ) =dead. People say ‘departed’ to avoid saying ‘dead’, e. g. your dear departed brother. the departed ( n ) ( pl. the d ...
drastic ( adj ) ( dr�stɪk ) =extreme in a way that has a sudden, serious, or violent effect on sth, e. g. drastic changes. a drastic reduction in the ...
depart 1 ( v ) ( dɪˈpɑrt ) =to leave a place, especially to start a trip, e. g. Flights for Rome depart from Terminal 3. departure ( n ) ( dɪˈpɑrtʃər ...
depart 2 ( v ) =to leave your job, e. g. the departing president. He departed his job on December 16.
contagious ( adj ) ( kənˈteɪdʒəs ) =a contagious disease spreads by people touching each other, e. g. Scarlet fever is highly contagious. contagiousl ...
debt ( n ) ( dɛt ) =a sum of money that sb owes, e. g. I need to pay off all my debts before I leave the country. debtor ( n ) ( dɛt̮ər ) e. g. A deb ...
chiropractic ( n ) ( kaɪrəˈpr�ktɪk ) =the medical profession that involves treating some diseases and physical problems by pressing and moving the bo ...
clergy ( n ) ( klərdʒi ) =the priests or ministers of a religion, e. g. All the local clergy were asked to attend the ceremony. clergyman ( n ) , cle ...
wobble 2 ( v ) =to go in a particular direction while moving from side to side in an unsteady way, e. g. He wobbled off on his bike.
wobble 1 ( v, n ) ( wɑbl ) =to move from side to side in an unsteady way; to make sth do this, e. g. Don't wobble the table, I'm trying to write. wob ...
vandalize ( v ) ( v�ndlˌaɪz ) =to damage sth deliberately, e. g. When I got back, my car had been vandalized. vandal ( n ) =a person who deliberately ...
verdict ( n ) ( vərdɪkt ) =a decision that is made by a jury in court, stating if sb is considered guilty of a crime or not, e. g. Has the jury reach ...
vandalism ( n ) ( v�ndlˌɪzəm ) =the crime of damaging sth, especially public property, deliberately and for no good reason, e. g. an act of vandalism.
unify ( v ) ( yunəˌfaɪ ) =to join people, things, parts of a country, etc. together so that they form a single unit, e. g. The new leader hopes to un ...
tumult ( n ) ( tuməlt ) =a confused situation in which there is a lot of noise and excitement, often involving large numbers of people, e. g. the tum ...
tyrannize ( v ) ( tɪrəˌnaɪz ) =to use your power to treat sb in a cruel or unfair way, e. g. a father tyrannizing his son. tyrannical ( adj ) ( forma ...
sympathize ( v ) ( sɪmpəˌθaɪz ) =to feel sorry for sb; to show that you understand and feel sorry about sb's problems, sympathetic, sympathetically, ...
tempest ( n ) ( tɛmpəst ) =a violent windy storm, e. g. a raging tempest
swarm 2 ( v, n ) = ( of bees and other flying insects ) to move around together in a large group, looking for a place to live, e. g. a swarm of bees.
swarm 1 ( v, n ) ( swɔrm ) = ( of people, animals, etc. ) to move around in a large group, e. g. Tourists were swarming all over the island.
summit 2 ( n ) =an official meeting or series of meetings between the leaders of two or more governments, at which they discuss important matters, e. ...
summit 1 ( n ) ( sʌmət ) =the highest point of sth, especially the top of a mountain, e. g. We reached the summit at noon. This path leads to the sum ...
soothsayer ( n ) =a person who is believed to be able to tell what will happen in the future, It doesn't need a soothsayer to predict that the measur ...
soother ( n ) ( su�ər ) =a specially shaped rubber or plastic object for a baby to suck, synonym pacifier
soothe ( v ) ( su� ) =to make sb who is anxious, upset, etc. feel calmer, e. g. The music soothed her for a while. Take a warm bath to soothe tense, ...
refrain ( v ) ( rɪˈfreɪn ) =to stop yourself from doing sth, especially sth that you want to do, e. g. Please refrain from smoking. She refrained fro ...
recede 3 ( v ) a receding chin =a chin that slopes backward toward the neck
recede 1 ( v ) ( rɪˈsid ) =to move gradually away from sb, or away from a previous position, e. g. She watched his receding figure.
recede 2 ( v ) = ( of hair ) to stop growing at the front of the head, e. g. a middle - aged man with a receding hairline.
obey ( v ) ( oʊˈbeɪ ) =to do what you are told to do, e. g. He had always obeyed his parents without question. obedient ( adj ) e. g. an obedient chi ...
narcotic 1 ( n, adj ) ( nɑrˈkɑt̮ɪk ) =a powerful illegal drug that affects the mind in a harmful way. heroin and cocaine are narcotics
narcotic 2 ( n, adj ) =a substance that relaxes you, reduces pain, or makes you sleep, e. g. a mild narcotic. a mild narcotic effect.
heir 1 ( n ) ( ɛr ) heiress ( n ) ( ɛrəs ) =a person who has the legal right to receive sb's property, money, or title when that person dies, e. g. t ...
heir 2 ( n ) =a person who is thought to continue the work or a tradition started by sb else, e. g. the president's political heirs.
harmony ( n ) ( hɑrməni ) =a pleasing combination of related things, e. g. the harmony of color in nature. harmonious ( adj ) ( hɑrˈmoʊniəs ) e. g. a ...
heed ( v, n ) ( hid ) =to pay careful attention to sb's advice, e. g. If only they had heeded his warnings. heedful ( adj ) =paying careful attention ...
dwindle ( v ) ( dwɪndl ) =to become gradually less or smaller, e. g. dwindling audiences. Support for the party has dwindled away to nothing.
drench ( v ) ( drɛntʃ ) =to make sth sb completely wet, e. g. We were caught in the storm and got drenched to the skin. His face was drenched with sw ...
drought ( n ) ( draʊt ) =a long period of time when there is little or no rain, e. g. two years of severe drought. one of the worst droughts on recor ...
charity ( n ) ( tʃ�rət̮i ) e. g. Many charities sent money to help the victims of the famine. charitable ( adj ) e. g. His later years were devoted l ...
dejected ( adj ) ( dɪˈdʒɛktəd ) =unhappy and disappointed, e. g. He looked so dejected when he lost the game. dejectedly ( adv ) , dejection ( n )
vague ( adj ) ( veɪɡ ) =not clear, e. g. They had only a vague idea where the place was. He was accused of being deliberately vague. vaguely ( adv ) ...
vaccinate ( v ) ( v�ksəˌneɪt ) =to give a person or an animal a vaccine, especially by injecting it, e. g. I was vaccinated against tetanus. vaccinat ...
utensil ( n ) ( yuˈtɛnsl ) =a tool that is used in the house, e. g. kitchen utensils.
untidy 1 ( adj ) ( ʌnˈtaɪdi ) =not neat or well arranged; in a state of confusion, e. g. an untidy desk. untidy hair. untidily ( adv ) , untidiness ( ...
untidy 2 ( adj ) = ( of a person ) not keeping things neat or well organized, e. g. Why do you have to be so untidy.
temperate 2 ( adj ) =behaving in a calm and controlled way, e. g. Charles was temperate in his consumption of both food and drink.
temperate 1 ( adj ) ( tɛmprət ) = ( of a climate or region ) having a mild temperature without extremes of heat or cold, e. g. Sage can be grown outd ...
stationary ( adj ) ( steɪʃəˌnɛri ) =not moving; not intended to be moved, e. g. a stationary exercise bike. stationery ( n ) ( steɪʃəˌnɛri ) =materia ...
soar ( v ) ( sɔr ) =to rise quickly, Soaring costs. =to fly very high in the air, An eagle soaring high above the cliffs. =to be very high, Soaring m ...
skim milk ( n ) =milk that contains less fat than normal because the cream has been removed from it
skim 5 ( v ) =to illegally copy electronic information from a credit card, More than $98m of total bank fraud was taken by criminals using bank cards ...
skim 2 ( v ) =to move quickly and lightly over a surface, not touching it or only touching it occasionally, e. g. We watched the birds skimming over ...
skim 3 ( v ) =to read sth quickly in order to find a particular point or the main points, e. g. He skimmed through the article trying to find his nam ...
skim 4 ( v ) =to steal small amounts of money frequently over a period of time, e. g. He'd been skimming money from the store's accounts for years.
skim 1 ( v ) ( skɪm ) =to remove fat, cream, etc. from the surface of a liquid, e. g. Skim the jam and let it cool.
scorching 2 ( adj ) =used to emphasize how strong, powerful, etc. sth is, e. g. a scorching critique of the government's economic policy. a scorching ...
scorching 1 ( adj ) ( skɔrtʃɪŋ ) =very hot, e. g. They walked all day in the scorching heat.
scorcher ( n ) ( skɔrtʃər ) =a very hot day, e. g. It's a real scorcher today
scorched earth policy ( n ) = ( in a war ) a policy of destroying anything in a particular area that may be useful to the enemy
scorch mark ( n ) =a mark made on a surface by burning, e. g. There were slight scorch marks on the floor.
scorch 1 ( v ) ( skɔrtʃ ) =to burn and slightly damage a surface by making it too hot; to be slightly burned by heat, e. g. I scorched my dress when ...
scorch 2 ( v ) =to become or to make sth become dry and brown, especially from the heat of the sun or from chemicals, e. g. scorched grass. The leave ...
radicalize ( v ) ( r�dɪkəˌlaɪz ) =to make people more radical in their political opinions, e. g. Some of those involved had been radicalized by the V ...
radical chic ( n ) =fashionable left - wing views; the people, behavior, and way of life connected with these views
precede ( v ) ( prɪˈsid ) =to go in front of sb, e. g. She preceded him out of the room. =to happen before sth or come before sth sb in order, e. g. ...
obtain ( v ) ( əbˈteɪn ) =to get sth, especially by making an effort, e. g. I finally managed to obtain a copy of the report. =to exist, e. g. These ...
hasten ( v ) ( heɪsn ) =to say or do sth without delay, e. g. She saw his frown and hastened to explain. We hastened back to Boston. hasty ( adj ) ( ...
elevator ( n ) ( ɛləˌveɪt̮ər ) e. g. It's on the fifth floor, so we'd better take the elevator.
discard ( v ) ( dɪˈskɑrd ) =to get rid of sth that you no longer want or need, e. g. discarded newspapers. discard ( n ) =a person or thing that isn' ...
co - educational ( adj ) ( informal co - ed ) = ( of a school or an educational system ) where girls and boys are taught together, co - education ( n ...
candidate 2 ( n ) =a person or group that is considered suitable for sth or that is likely to get sth or to be sth, e. g. a PhD candidate ( sb doing ...
candidate 1 ( n ) ( k�ndədət ) =a person who is trying to be elected or is applying for a job, e. g. a presidential candidate. There were a large num ...
candidacy ( n ) ( k�ndədəsi ) ( pl. candidacies ) =the fact of being a candidate in an election, e. g. to announce your candidacy for the post.
wadding ( n ) ( wɑdɪŋ ) =soft material that you wrap around things to protect them
wad 3 ( n ) =a mass of soft material, used for blocking sth or keeping sth in place, e. g. The nurse used a wad of gauze to stop the bleeding.
wad 1 ( v ) ( wɑd ) =to fold or press sth into a tight wad, e. g. He wadded his towel into a ball. =to fill sth with soft material for warmth or prot ...
wad 2 ( n ) ( wɑd ) =a thick pile of pieces of paper, paper money, etc. folded or rolled together, e. g. He pulled a thick wad of $100 bills out of h ...
vulnerable ( adj ) ( vʌlnərəbl ) =weak and easily hurt physically or emotionally, e. g. She looked very vulnerable standing there on her own. vulnera ...
voluntourism ( n ) ( vɑlənˈtʊrɪzəm ) =a form of tourism in which travellers work without pay, usually for a charity, in countries they're visiting, v ...
voluntary 2 ( adj ) = ( of movements of the body ) that you can control, e. g. voluntary contraction of the calf muscles. #involuntary
voluntary 3 ( n ) ( vɑlənˌtɛri ) =a piece of music played before, during, or after a church service, usually on an organ
voluntary 1 ( adj ) e. g. a voluntary helper. voluntarily ( adv ) , volunteer ( v, n ) e. g. volunteer helpers. Schools need volunteers to help child ...
signify ( v ) ( sɪɡnəˌfaɪ ) =to be a sign of sth, e. g. This decision signified a radical change in their policies. =to be important, e. g. His prese ...
tormentor ( n ) ( tɔrˈmɛntər ) =a person who causes sb to suffer, e. g. The dog suddenly turned on its tormentors.
signifier ( n ) ( sɪɡnəˌfaɪər ) =the form of a linguistic sign, for example its sound or its printed form, rather than the meaning it expresses
significant other ( n ) =your husband, wife, partner, or someone that you have a special relationship with
signified ( n ) ( sɪɡnəˌfaɪd ) =the meaning expressed by a linguistic sign, rather than its form
significant figure ( n ) =each of the digit in a number that are needed in order to give it accurately
shrill 1 ( v ) ( ʃrɪl ) =to make an unpleasant, high, loud sound, e. g. Behind him, the telephone shrilled. =to say sth in a loud, high voice, e. g. ...
shrill 2 ( adj ) ( ʃrɪl ) ( shriller, shrillest ) = ( of sounds or voices ) very high and loud, in an unpleasant way, e. g. a shrill voice. shrilly ( ...
shrill 3 ( adj ) =loud and determined but often unreasonable, e. g. shrill protests.
retainer 3 ( n ) = ( old - fashioned ) a servant, especially one who has been with a family for a long time
retaining ( adj ) ( rɪˈteɪnɪŋ ) =intended to keep sth in the correct position, e. g. a retaining wall ( one that keeps the earth or water behind it i ...
retainer 1 ( n ) ( rɪˈteɪnər ) =a sum of money that is paid to sb to make sure they will be available to do work when they are needed, e. g. The agen ...
retainer 2 ( n ) =a device that keeps a person's teeth straight after they've had treatment with braces
prejudice ( n ) ( prɛdʒədəs ) =an unreasonable dislike of or preference for a person, group, custom, etc. , especially when it's based on their race, ...
retain ( v ) ( rɪˈteɪn ) =to keep sth sb; to continue to have sth sb, e. g. to retain your independence. a soil that retains moisture. a retaining fe ...
muted 3 ( adj ) = ( of musical instruments ) used with a mute, e. g. muted trumpets.
myth 1 ( n ) ( mɪθ ) =a story from ancient times, especially one that describes the early history of a people, mythological ( adj ) , mythology 1 ( n ...
myth 2 ( n ) =sth that many people believe but that doesn't exist or is false, e. g. Contrary to popular myth, women aren't worse drivers than men. m ...
muted 1 ( adj ) ( myut̮əd ) =quiet; not as loud as usual, e. g. They spoke in muted voices. =not strongly expressed, e. g. The proposals received onl ...
muted 2 ( adj ) =not bright, e. g. a dress in muted shades of blue
mute 4 ( n ) ( myut ) =a device on a TV that turns off the sound, e. g. to put the TV on mute. mute button ( n ) =a button that you press in order to ...
mute 5 ( n ) =a device made of metal, rubber, or plastic that you use to make the sound of a musical instrument softer
mute 1 ( v ) ( myut ) =to make sth silent, e. g. I always mute the TV during the commercials.
mute 2 ( adj ) ( myut ) =not speaking, e. g. The child sat mute in the corner of the room. mutely ( adv ) =without speaking, e. g. He nodded mutely.
mute 3 ( adj ) = ( old - fashioned ) ( of a person ) unable to speak, mute ( n ) = ( old - fashioned ) a person who isn't able to speak
mumble ( v ) =to speak or say sth in a quiet voice, in a way that is not clear, e. g. He mumbled an apology and left. mumble ( n ) ( also mumbling ) ...
loyal ( adj ) ( lɔɪəl ) =remaining faithful to sth sb and supporting them or it, e. g. a loyal friend. loyally ( adv ) , loyalty ( n ) , loyalist ( n ...
lecture hall ( n ) =a large room with rows of seats on a slope, where lectures are given
lecture ( v, n ) ( lɛktʃər ) =to give a talk to a group of people on a subject, especially as a way of teaching in a university, e. g. He lectures on ...
Jolly Roger ( n ) ( dʒɑli rɑdʒər ) =a black flag with a white skull and crossbones on it, used in the past by pirates
idolatry ( n ) =the practice of worshiping statues as gods =too much love or admiration, e. g. We mustn't allow our idolatry of art to obscure issues ...
jolly ( adj ) ( dʒɑli ) =happy and cheerful, e. g. a jolly face. =enjoyable, e. g. a jolly evening. jollity ( n ) ( dʒɑlət̮i ) e. g. scenes of high - ...
idol ( n ) ( aɪdl ) =a person or thing that is loved and admired very much, e. g. She has been my idol since I was a child. =a statue that is worship ...
hinder ( v ) ( hɪndər ) =to make it difficult for sb to do sth or sth to happen, e. g. a political situation that hinders economic growth.
flee ( v ) ( fli ) =to leave a person or place very quickly, especially because you are afraid of possible danger, e. g. He burst into tears and fled.
colleague ( n ) ( kɑliɡ ) =a person that you work with, especially in a profession or a business, e. g. a colleague of mine from work. We were friend ...
abuse 4 ( v ) =to make rude or offensive remarks to or about sb, e. g. The referee had been threatened and abused.
abusive 1 ( adj ) ( əˈbyusɪv ) =rude and offensive; criticizing rudely and unfairly, e. g. abusive language. He became abusive when he was drunk. abu ...
abusive 2 ( adj ) =involving violence, e. g. an abusive relationship
abuse 2 ( v ) =to use power or knowledge unfairly or wrongly, e. g. She abused her position as principal by giving jobs to her friends.
abuse 3 ( v ) =to treat a person or an animal in a cruel or violent way, especially sexually, e. g. The boy had been sexually abused.
abuse 1 ( v ) ( əˈbyuz ) =to make bad use of sth, or to use so much of sth that it harms your health, e. g. to abuse alcohol. abuser ( n )
veinous ( adj ) ( veɪnəs ) =having veins that are very noticeable, e. g. a veinous leg
versify ( v ) ( vərsəˌfaɪ ) =to write sth in verse, versification ( n ) =the art of writing poetry in a particular pattern, versifier ( n )
veined ( adj ) ( veɪnd ) =having or marked with veins or thin lines, e. g. veined marble.
veining ( n ) ( veɪnɪŋ ) =a pattern of veins or thin lines, e. g. the blue veining in Gorgonzola cheese.
valor ( n ) ( v�lər ) ( Canadian English valour ) =great courage, especially in war, e. g. Six members of the platoon already have been recommended f ...
site 4 ( n ) =a place on the Internet where a company, an organization, a university, etc. puts information
site 1 ( v ) ( saɪt ) =to build or place sth in a particular position, e. g. There was a meeting to discuss the siting of the new school. The castle ...
site 2 ( n ) ( saɪt ) =a place where a building, town, etc. was, is, or will be located, e. g. to work on a building site. A site has been chosen for ...
site 3 ( n ) =a place where sth has happened or that is used for sth, e. g. the site of the battle. an archaeological site. a camping site.
roam 2 ( v ) = ( of the eyes or hands ) to move slowly over every part of sth sb, e. g. Her eyes roamed the room. His gaze roamed over her.
roam 1 ( v ) ( roʊm ) =to walk or travel around an area without any definite aim or direction, e. g. The sheep are allowed to roam freely on this lan ...
referable ( adj ) ( rɪˈfərəbl ) =that can be related to sth else, e. g. These symptoms may be referable to virus infection rather than parasites.
patriot ( n ) ( peɪtriət ) =a person who loves their country and who is ready to defend it against an enemy, patriotic ( adj ) ( peɪtriˈɑt̮ɪk ) , pat ...
lunatic asylum ( n ) ( lunəˌtɪk əˈsaɪləm ) =an institution where mentally ill people live ( the use of this expression is now offensive )
lunatic 2 ( n ) = ( old - fashioned ) a person who is severely mentally ill ( the use of this word is now offensive ) , lunatic ( adj ) =crazy, ridic ...
lunatic 1 ( n ) ( lunəˌtɪk ) =a person who does crazy things that are often dangerous, e. g. This lunatic in a white van pulled out right in front of ...
jester ( n ) ( dʒɛstər ) =a man employed in the past at the court of a king or queen to amuse people by telling jokes and funny stories, e. g. the co ...
idle ( v, adj ) ( aɪdl ) =to spend time doing nothing important, e. g. She idled the days away, watching television. idly ( adv ) , idleness ( n ) , ...
jest ( v ) ( dʒɛst ) =to say things that aren't serious or true, especially in order to make sb laugh, e. g. Would I jest about such a thing. jest ( ...
fertilize 1 ( v ) ( fərt̮lˌaɪz ) =to put pollen into a plant so that a seed develops; to join sperm with an egg so that a baby or young animal develo ...
fertilize 2 ( v ) =to add a substance to soil to make plants grow more successfully, fertilizer ( n ) =a substance added to soil to make plants grow ...
distress ( v, n ) ( dɪˈstrɛs ) =to make sb feel very worried or unhappy, e. g. It was clear that the letter had deeply distressed her. distressed ( a ...
dispute 1 ( v ) ( dɪˈspyut ) =to question whether sth is true and valid, e. g. to dispute a decision. The family wanted to dispute the will. disputab ...
dispute 2 ( v, n ) =to argue or disagree strongly with sb about sth, especially about who owns sth, e. g. disputed territory. a dispute between the t ...
dispute 3 ( v ) =to fight to get control of sth or to win sth, e. g. On the last lap, three runners were disputing the lead.
diminish ( v ) ( dɪˈmɪnɪʃ ) =to become or to make sth become smaller, weaker, etc. , e. g. The world's resources are rapidly diminishing.
confines ( n ) ( kɑnfaɪnz ) =limits, borders, e. g. It's beyond the confines of human knowledge. the confines of family life.
confinement 1 ( n ) ( kənˈfaɪnmənt ) =the state of being forced to stay in a closed space, prison, etc. ; the act of putting sb there, e. g. years of ...
confinement 2 ( n ) =the time when a woman gives birth to a baby, e. g. the expected date of confinement.
confine ( v ) ( kənˈfaɪn ) =to keep sth sb inside the limits of a particular activity, subject, area, etc. , e. g. I will confine myself to looking a ...
confined ( adj ) ( kənˈfaɪnd ) =small and surrounded by walls or sides, e. g. It's cruel to keep animals in confined spaces.
commuter ( n ) ( kəˈmyut̮ər ) =a person who travels into a city to work each day, e. g. The five o'clock train is always packed with commuters.
commute ( v, n ) ( kəˈmyut ) =to travel regularly by bus, train, car, etc. between your place of work and your home, e. g. She commutes from Palo Alt ...
attract ( v ) ( əˈtr�kt ) e. g. The exhibition has attracted thousands of visitors. attraction ( n )
attractive ( adj ) ( əˈtr�ktɪv ) e. g. an attractive woman. attractively ( adv ) , attractiveness ( n )
subside 2 ( v ) ( səbˈsaɪd ) = ( of land or a building ) to sink to a lower level; to sink lower into the ground, e. g. Weak foundations caused the h ...
subsidence ( n ) ( səbˈsaɪdns ) =the process by which an area of land sinks to a lower level, or by which a building sinks into the ground, The house ...
subside 1 ( v ) ( səbˈsaɪd ) =to become calmer or quieter, e. g. She waited nervously for his anger to subside. = ( of water ) to go back to a normal ...
repetition ( n ) ( rɛpəˈtɪʃn ) e. g. learning by repetition. repetitious ( adj ) ( rɛpəˈtɪʃəs ) e. g. a long and repetitious speech. repetitive ( adj ...
repeat ( v, n ) ( rɪˈpit ) , repeatable 1 ( adj ) ( rɪˈpit̮əbl ) =that can be repeated, e. g. Are the results repeatable. repeated ( adj ) ( rɪˈpit̮ə ...
quartet 1 ( n ) ( kwɔrˈtɛt ) =a group of four musicians who play together, e. g. the Amadeus Quartet. =a piece of music for four musicians or singers ...
quartet 2 ( n ) =a set of four people or things, e. g. the last in a quartet of novels
quarter - final ( n ) =a match or round of a knockout competition that precedes the semi - final, e. g. the Scottish Cup quarter - final between Hear ...
quartermaster ( n ) ( kwɔrt̮ərˌm�stər ) =an officer in the army who is in charge of providing food, uniforms, and a place to live
quarterdeck ( n ) ( kwɔrt̮ərˌdɛk ) =a part of the upper level of a ship, at the back, that is used mainly by officers
Quarter Horse ( n ) =a small breed of horse that can run very fast over short distances
quarterback ( n, v ) ( kwɔrt̮ərˌb�k ) =the player who directs the team's offensive play and passes the ball to other players at the start of each pla ...
quarter 8 ( n ) =the period of time twice a month when we can see a quarter of the moon, e. g. The moon is in its first quarter.
quarter 6 ( n ) =a person or group of people, especially as a source of help, information, or a reaction, e. g. Support for the plan came from an une ...
quarter 7 ( n ) quarters [plural] =rooms that are provided for soldiers, servants, etc. to live in, e. g. We were moved to more comfortable living qu ...
quarter 5 ( n ) =a district or part of a town, e. g. the Latin quarter. the historic quarter of the city.
quarter 2 ( n ) =a period of 15 minutes either before or after every hour, e. g. It's quarter of four now, I'll meet you at quarter after.
quarter 3 ( n ) =a coin of the U. S. and Canada worth 25 cents
quarter 4 ( n ) =a period of three months, used especially as a period for which bills are paid or a company's income is calculated, e. g. The rent i ...
quarter 1 ( n ) ( kwɔrt̮ər ) ( abbreviation qtr. ) =one of four equal parts of sth, e. g. a quarter of a mile. Cut the apple into quarters. The theat ...
quart ( n ) ( kwɔrt ) ( abbreviation qt ) =a unit for measuring liquids, equal to 2 pints or about 0. 94 of a liter
novella ( n ) ( nəˈvelə ) =a short novel, e. g. The series is also notable for using well - known actors as narrators for the audiobook versions of e ...
novelette ( n ) ( nɑvəˈlɛt ) =a short novel, especially a romantic novel that is considered to be badly written, e. g. The book collects fifteen nove ...
mourning 1 ( n ) ( mɔrnɪŋ ) =sadness that you show and feel because someone has died, e. g. The government announced a day of national mourning for t ...
mourning 2 ( n ) =clothes that people wear to show their sadness at sb's death, e. g. The family was dressed in mourning.
mournful ( adj ) ( mɔrnfl ) =very sad, e. g. I couldn't bear the mournful look on her face. mournfully ( adv ) e. g. The dog looked mournfully after ...
mourner ( n ) ( mɔrnər ) =a person who attends a funeral, especially a friend or a relative of the dead person, e. g. The dead man's wife and childre ...
mourn ( v ) ( mɔrn ) =to feel and show sadness because sb has died; to feel sad because sth no longer exists or is no longer the same, e. g. He was s ...
maim ( v ) ( meɪm ) =to injure sb seriously, causing permanent damage to their body, e. g. Hundreds of people are killed or maimed in car accidents e ...
utterance ( n ) ( ʌt̮ərəns ) =the act of expressing sth in words, e. g. to give utterance to your thoughts. =sth that you say, e. g. one of her few r ...
severe ( adj ) ( səˈvɪr ) =extremely bad or serious, e. g. severe winds. a severe punishment. a severe expression. severely ( adv ) , severity ( n ) ...
pacify ( v ) =to make sb who is angry become calm, e. g. The baby couldn't be pacified. =to bring peace to an area, e. g. a turbulent period before t ...
pacifier ( n ) ( p�səˌfaɪər ) =a specially shaped rubber or plastic object for a baby to suck
Pacific time =the standard time system that is used in the western part of the U. S. and Canada
Pacific Rim =the countries around the Pacific Ocean, especially the countries of eastern Asia, considered as an economic group
monarchy ( n ) ( mɑnərki ) =a system of government by a king or a queen =a country that is ruled by a king or a queen, e. g. There are several consti ...
pacific ( adj ) ( pəˈsɪfɪk ) =peaceful; loving peace, e. g. a pacific gesture
monarchist ( n, adj ) ( mɑnərkɪst ) =a person who believes that a country should be ruled by a king or queen
monarch ( n ) ( mɑnərk ) =a person who rules a country, for example a king or a queen, e. g. Britain's head of state is a constitutional monarch. mon ...
monarch butterfly ( n ) =a large butterfly with orange and black wings
miserly 1 ( adj ) ( maɪzərli ) =hating to spend money, e. g. My father was pretty miserly. His miserly great - uncle proved to be worth nearly �1 mil ...
miserly 2 ( adj ) = ( of a quantity or amount ) too small, e. g. the prize for the winner will be a miserly �3, 500
miser ( n ) ( maɪzər ) =a person who loves money and hates spending it, e. g. A typical miser, he hid his money in the house in various places
juvenile ( n, adj ) ( dʒuvəˌnaɪl ) = ( law ) a young person who is not yet an adult, e. g. Most of the suspects were juveniles under the age of 17
insist ( v ) ( ɪnˈsɪst ) =to demand that sth happens or that sb agrees to do sth, e. g. I didn't really want to go but he insisted. =to say firmly th ...
feeble - minded ( adj ) = ( old use ) having less than usual intelligence =weak and unable to make decisions
feeble ( adj ) ( fibl ) ( feebler, feeblest ) =very weak, e. g. a feeble old man. =not effective; not showing determination or energy, e. g. a feeble ...
excess ( adj ) ( ɛksɛs ) =in addition to an amount that is necessary, usual, or legal, e. g. Excess food is stored as fat. excess ( n ) ( ɪkˈsɛs ) =m ...
exceed ( v ) ( ɪkˈsid ) =to be greater than a particular number, e. g. The price won't exceed $10. =to do more than the law allows you, e. g. exceedi ...
disrupt ( v ) ( dɪsˈrʌpt ) e. g. Demonstrators succeeded in disrupting the meeting. disruptive ( adj ) , disruption ( n ) e. g. The strike caused ser ...
daze ( n ) ( deɪz ) in a daze =in a confused state, e. g. I've been in a complete daze since I heard the news. dazed ( adj ) ( deɪzd ) e. g. Survivor ...
ceaseless ( adj ) ( sisləs ) =not stopping; seeming to have no end, e. g. the ceaseless rain. His ceaseless questions began to annoy me. ceaselessly ...
culprit ( n ) ( kʌlprət ) =a person or thing responsible for causing a problem, e. g. The police quickly identified the real culprits.
cease ( v ) ( sis ) =to stop happening or existing; to stop sth from happening or existing, e. g. He ordered his men to cease fire. The company cease ...
blunderbuss ( n ) =an old type of gun with a wide end
blunder ( v ) ( blʌndər ) =to make a stupid or careless mistake, e. g. The government had blundered in its handling of the affair. blunder ( n ) =a s ...
beckon ( v ) ( bɛkən ) =to give sb a signal using your finger or hand, especially to tell them to move nearer or to follow you, e. g. She beckoned to ...
betray ( v ) ( bɪˈtreɪ ) e. g. He was offered money to betray his colleagues. She felt betrayed when she found out the truth about him. betrayal ( n ...
bait - and - switch ( n ) =a selling method where advertisements for cheap products are used to attract customers, who are then persuaded to buy sth ...
bait 2 ( v ) =to deliberately try to make sb angry by making cruel or insulting remarks, e. g. The soldiers remained calm even though the crowd was b ...
bait 3 ( v ) - baiting = ( in compound nouns ) the activity of attacking a wild animal with dogs, e. g. bear - baiting
bait 4 ( n ) ( beɪt ) =food put on a hook to catch fish, or in nets, traps, etc. to catch animals or birds =a person or thing that is used to catch s ...
bait 1 ( v ) ( beɪt ) =to place food on a hook, in a trap, etc. in order to attract or catch an animal, e. g. He baited the trap with a piece of meat.
wail 4 ( n ) ( weɪl ) =a long, loud, high cry expressing pain or sadness; a sound similar to this, e. g. a wail of despair. The baby let out a high - ...
wail 2 ( v ) =to cry or complain about sth in a loud high voice, e. g. “It's broken, ” she wailed. There's no point in wailing about sth that happene ...
wail 3 ( v ) =to make a long high sound, e. g. Ambulances raced by with sirens wailing.
wail 1 ( v ) ( weɪl ) =to make a long, loud, high cry because you are sad or in pain, e. g. The little girl was wailing miserably. women wailing and ...
vermin 2 ( n ) =insects that live on the bodies of animals and sometimes humans, e. g. The room was crawling with vermin.
verminous ( adj ) ( vərmənəs ) =covered with vermin, e. g. an old verminous blanket
venturesome ( adj ) ( vɛntʃərsəm ) =willing to take risks, e. g. He has become more venturesome this season with dress designs that incorporate a var ...
vermin 1 ( n ) ( vərmən ) =wild animals or birds that destroy plants or food, or attack farm animals and birds, e. g. On farms, the fox is considered ...
venture 4 ( n ) ( vɛntʃər ) =a business project or activity, especially one that involves taking risks, e. g. A disastrous business venture lost him ...
venture 2 ( v ) =to risk losing sth valuable or important if you aren't successful at sth, e. g. It was wrong to venture his financial security on su ...
venture 3 ( v ) =to say or do sth in a careful way, especially because it might upset or offend sb, e. g. She hardly dared to venture an opinion. He ...
venture 1 ( v ) ( vɛntʃər ) =to go somewhere even though you know that it might be dangerous or unpleasant, e. g. They ventured nervously into the wa ...
trifle ( n ) ( traɪfl ) =sth that isn't important, e. g. There's no point worrying over such trifles. =slightly, e. g. She seemed a trifle anxious. t ...
sneer ( v, n ) ( snɪər ) =to show that you have no respect for sb by the expression on your face or by the way you speak, e. g. He sneered at people ...
squander ( v ) ( skwɑndər ) =to waste money, time, etc. in a stupid or careless way, e. g. He squandered all his money on gambling. She squandered he ...
scowl ( v, n ) ( skaʊl ) =to look at sth sb in an angry or annoyed way, e. g. The receptionist scowled at me. He looked up at me with a scowl.
quench 1 ( v ) ( kwɛntʃ ) =to drink so that you no longer feel thirsty, e. g. When it's hot, it's best to quench your thirst with water.
quench 2 ( v ) =to stop a fire from burning, e. g. Firefighters tried to quench the flames raging through the building.
pauper ( n ) ( pɔpər ) =a very poor person, e. g. He died a pauper. She was buried in a pauper's grave.
matrimony ( n ) ( m�trəˌmoʊni ) =marriage; the state of being married, e. g. holy matrimony.
matrimonial ( adj ) ( m�trəˈmoʊniəl ) =connected with marriage or with being married, e. g. matrimonial problems.
fugitive 2 ( n ) ( fyudʒət̮ɪv ) =a person who has escaped or is running away from somewhere and is trying to avoid being caught, e. g. a fugitive fro ...
fugitive 1 ( adj ) ( fyudʒət̮ɪv ) =trying to avoid being caught, e. g. a fugitive criminal. =lasting only for a very short time, e. g. a fugitive tho ...
fierce 2 ( adj ) =showing strong feelings or a lot of activity, often in a way that is violent, e. g. the scene of fierce fighting. He launched a fie ...
fierce 3 ( adj ) =very strong in a way that could cause damage, e. g. fierce wind. the fierce heat of the flames.
fierce 1 ( adj ) ( fɪərs ) ( fiercer, fiercest ) =angry and aggressive in a way that is frightening, e. g. a fierce dog. He suddenly looked fierce. f ...
envy ( v, n ) ( ɛnvi ) =to wish you had the same opportunities, etc. as sb else, e. g. She has always envied my success. He couldn't conceal his envy ...
encourage ( v ) ( ɪnˈkərɪdʒ ) =to give sb support, courage, or hope, e. g. My parents have always encouraged me in my choice of career. encouraging ( ...
detest ( v ) ( dɪˈtɛst ) =to hate sth sb very much, e. g. They detested each other on sight. detestable ( adj ) =that deserves to be hated, e. g. You ...
compel ( v ) ( kəmˈpɛl ) =to force sb to do sth, e. g. The law can compel fathers to make regular payments for their children. compelling ( adj ) , c ...
calamity ( n ) ( kəˈl�mət̮i ) ( pl. calamities ) =an event that causes great damage to people's lives, property, etc. , e. g. The Gulf Coast has suff ...
bigamy ( n ) ( bɪɡəmi ) =the crime of marrying sb when you are still legally married to sb else, bigamous ( adj ) ( bɪɡəməs ) e. g. a bigamous relati ...
bigamist ( n ) ( bɪɡəmɪst ) =a person who commits the crime of bigamy
author ( n, v ) ( ɔθər ) e. g. Who is your favorite author. authoress ( n ) , authorial ( adj ) ( ɔˈθɔriəl ) e. g. the authorial voice that speaks to ...
swing ( n ) ( swɪŋ ) =a seat for swinging on, hung from above on ropes or chains, e. g. The kids were playing on the swings.
symphony ( n ) ( sɪmfəni ) =a long, complicated piece of music for a large orchestra, in three or four main parts ( called movements ) , symphonic ( ...
swimsuit ( n ) ( swɪmsut ) ( also bathing suit ) =a piece of clothing worn for swimming, especially the type worn by women and girls
swimming trunks ( n ) ( also swim trunks, trunks ) =a piece of clothing covering the lower part of the body and sometimes the top part of the legs, w ...
swimming pool ( n ) ( swɪmɪŋ pul ) ( also pool )
swimming cap ( n ) , swimming goggles ( n )
sweatshirt ( n ) ( swɛtʃərt ) =a piece of clothing for the upper part of the body, with long sleeves, usually made of thick cotton and often worn for ...
sweater ( n ) ( swɛt̮ər ) =a piece of warm clothing made of wool or cotton for the upper part of the body.
swan ( n ) ( swɑn ) =a large bird that is usually white and has a long thin neck. Swans live on or near water.
swamp ( n ) ( swɑmp ) =an area of ground that is very wet or covered with water and in which plants, trees, etc. are growing, swampy ( adj ) e. g. sw ...
swallow 1 ( n ) ( swɑloʊ ) =an act of swallowing; an amount of food or drink that is swallowed at one time, e. g. She took a swallow of coffee.
swallow 2 ( n ) =a small bird with long pointed wings and a tail with two points
suspenders ( n ) ( səˈspɛndərz ) =long narrow pieces of cloth, leather, etc. for holding pants up.
SUV ( n ) ( ɛs yu ˈvi ) =a type of large car, often with four - wheel drive and made originally for traveling over rough ground
surgery ( n ) ( sərdʒəri ) =medical treatment of injuries or diseases that involves cutting open a person's body and often removing or replacing some ...
surgical collar ( n ) ( sərdʒɪkl kɑlər )
surfer ( n ) ( sərfər ) =a person who goes surfing
surgeon ( n ) ( sərdʒən ) =a doctor who is trained to perform surgery. surgical mask ( n ) ( sərdʒɪkl m�sk ) , surgical glove ( n ) ( sərdʒɪkl ɡlʌv )
surfboard ( n ) ( sərfbɔrd ) ( also board ) =a long, narrow board used for surfing
supermarket counter
suntan ( n, adj ) ( sʌnt�n ) ( also tan ) =the brown color that sb becomes when they have been in the sun, e. g. Where did you go to get that suntan. ...
supermarket ( n ) ( supərˌmɑrkət ) =a large store that sells food, drinks, and goods used in the home.
sunscreen ( n ) ( sʌnskrin ) =a cream or liquid that you put on your skin to protect it from the harmful effects of the sun, e. g. a high factor ( st ...
sunburn ( n ) ( sʌnbərn ) =the condition of having painful red skin after spending too much time in the sun
sunbathe ( v ) ( sʌnbeɪ� ) =to sit or lie in the sun, especially in order to turn brown ( get a suntan ) , e. g. We spent the day sunbathing and swim ...
suitcase ( n ) ( sutkeɪs ) ( also case ) =a case with flat sides and a handle, used for carrying clothes, etc. when you are traveling, e. g. to pack ...
suit 5 ( n ) =a person with an important job as a manager, especially one thought of as being mainly concerned with financial matters
suit 3 ( n ) =any of the four sets that form a deck of cards, e. g. The suits are called hearts, clubs, diamonds, and spades.
suit 4 ( n ) ( also lawsuit ) =a claim or complaint against someone that a person or an organization can make in court, e. g. He filed a lawsuit agai ...
suit 1 ( n ) ( sut ) =a set of clothes made of the same cloth, including a jacket and pants or a skirt, e. g. a business suit.
suit 2 ( n ) diving suit
sugar ( n ) ( ʃʊɡər )
subway entrance ( n ) ( sʌbweɪ ɛntrəns )
submarine 1 ( n ) ( sʌbməˌrin ) ( informal sub ) =a ship that can travel underwater, e. g. a nuclear submarine.
submarine 2 ( n ) ( informal sub ) ( also submarine sandwich, grinder, hero, hoagie, hoagy ) =a long bread roll split open along its length and fille ...
style ( n ) ( staɪl )
stuffed animal 2 ( n ) =a dead animal that has been stuffed, e. g. stuffed animals in glass cases.
stuffed peppers
stuffed animal 1 ( n ) ( stʌft �nəml ) =a toy in the shape of an animal, made of cloth and filled with a soft substance
stubble 2 ( n ) ( stʌbl ) =the short stiff hairs that grow on a man's face when he hasn't shaved recently, stubbly 2 ( adj ) ( stʌbli ) e. g. He rubb ...
stubble 1 ( n ) the lower, short, stiff part of the stems of crops such as wheat that are left in the ground after the top part has been cut, stubbly ...
stub 2 ( n ) =a short piece of a pencil that is left when the rest of it has been used
stub 3 ( n ) =the small part of a ticket, check, etc. that you keep as a record when you have given the main part to sb
stub 1 ( n ) ( stʌb ) =a short piece of a cigarette that is left when the rest of it has been used
stroller 2 ( n ) =a person who is enjoying a slow relaxed walk, e. g. The street was crowded with evening strollers.
stroller 1 ( n ) ( stroʊlər ) =a small folding seat on wheels in which a small child sits and is pushed along
striped ( adj ) ( straɪpt ) =marked with a pattern of stripes, e. g. a striped shirt. a blue and white striped jacket.
stripe 2 ( n ) e. g. a white tablecloth with red stripes
stripe 3 ( n ) =a narrow piece of cloth, often in the shape of a V, that is worn on the uniform of a soldier or police officer to show their rank
stripe 4 ( n )
stripe 1 ( n ) ( straɪp ) =a long narrow line of color, that is a different color from the areas next to it, e. g. a zebra's black and white stripes.
string 4 ( n ) =any of the tightly stretched pieces of nylon, etc. in a racket, used for hitting balls in tennis and some other games
string 1 ( n ) ( strɪŋ ) =material made of several threads twisted together, used for tying things together, e. g. He wrapped the package in brown pa ...
string 2 ( n ) e. g. The key is hanging on a string by the door
string 3 ( n ) the strings =the group of musical instruments in an orchestra that have strings, for example violins, e. g. The opening theme is taken ...
stretch 5 ( n ) =the ability to be made longer or wider without breaking or tearing, e. g. stretch jeans.
stretcher ( n ) ( strɛtʃər ) =a long piece of strong cloth with a pole on each side, used for carrying sb who is sick or injured and who cannot walk
stretch 2 ( n ) e. g. a particularly dangerous stretch of road
stretch 3 ( n ) e. g. You rarely see boats on this stretch of the river
stretch 4 ( n ) =an act of stretching out your arms or legs or your body and contracting the muscles; the state of being stretched, e. g. We got out ...
stretch 1 ( n ) ( strɛtʃ ) =an area of land or water, especially a long one, e. g. an unspoiled stretch of coastline.
stream ( n ) ( strim ) =a small narrow river
straw 4 ( n ) ( also drinking straw ) =a thin tube of plastic or paper that you suck a drink through
strawberry ( n ) ( strɔˌbɛri ) ( pl. strawberries ) =a soft red fruit with very small yellow seeds on the surface, that grows on a low plant
straw 3 ( n ) e. g. straw hat
straw 2 ( n ) e. g. a mattress filled with straw
straw 1 ( n ) ( strɔ ) =stems of wheat or other grain plants that have been cut and dried.
straight hair ( n ) ( streɪt hɛr )
stove 2 ( n ) =a piece of equipment that can burn various fuels and is used for heating rooms, e. g. a wood - burning stove.
stove 3 ( n ) gas stove
stove 1 ( n ) ( stoʊv ) =a large piece of equipment for cooking food, containing an oven and gas or electric rings on top, e. g. She put a pan of wat ...
storyteller ( n ) ( stɔriˌtɛlər ) =a person who tells or writes stories
storm ( n ) ( stɔrm ) =very bad weather with strong winds and rain, and often thunder and lightning, e. g. violent storms.
store 5 ( n ) =a place where goods of a particular kind are kept, e. g. a grain store.
stork ( n ) ( stɔrk ) =a large black and white bird with a long beak and neck and long legs, that lives near water but often builds its nest on the t ...
store 3 ( n ) department store
store 4 ( n ) =goods of a particular kind or for a particular purpose, e. g. medical store.
store 1 ( n ) ( stɔr ) =a building or part of a building where things are bought or sold, e. g. a health food store.
store 2 ( n ) liquor store
stomach ( n ) ( stʌmək ) =the organ inside the body where food goes when you swallow it; the front part of the body below the chest, e. g. stomach pa ...
stomachache ( n ) ( stʌməkˌeɪk ) =pain in or near your stomach
stitch 1 ( n ) ( stɪtʃ ) =one of the small lines of thread that you can see on a piece of cloth after it has been sewn, e. g. Try to keep the stitche ...
stitch 2 ( n ) =one of the small circles of wool that you make around the needle when you are knitting, e. g. The knitting should be 120 stitches wid ...
stitch 3 ( n ) =a short piece of thread, etc. that doctors use to sew the edges of a wound together, e. g. The cut needed eight stitches.
stitch 4 ( n ) =a sudden pain in the side of your body, usually caused by running or laughing, e. g. Can we slow down. I have a stitch.
stirrup ( n ) ( stərəp ) =one of the metal rings that hang down on each side of a horse's saddle, used to support the rider's foot
stir - fry ( v ) ( stər fraɪ ) =to cook thin strips of vegetables or meat quickly by stirring them in very hot oil, e. g. stir - fried chicken. , sti ...
stir ( v ) ( stər ) =to move a liquid or substance around, using a spoon or sth similar, in order to mix it thoroughly, e. g. She stirred her tea. St ...
stethoscope ( n ) ( stɛθəˌskoʊp ) =an instrument that a doctor uses to listen to sb's heart and breathing
sternum ( n ) ( stərnəm ) ( pl. sternums or sterna, stərnə ) =the breastbone
sterilizer ( n ) ( stɛrəˌlaɪzər ) =a machine or piece of equipment that you use to make objects or substances completely clean and free from bacteria
steering wheel ( n ) ( stɪrɪŋ wil ) =the wheel that the driver turns to control the direction that a vehicle goes in
steering ( n ) ( stɪrɪŋ ) =the machinery in a vehicle that you use to control the direction it goes in
steep hill sign
steamer 1 ( n ) ( stimər ) =a boat or ship driven by steam
steamer 2 ( n ) =a metal container with small holes in it, that is placed over a pan of boiling water in order to cook food in the steam
steak ( n ) ( steɪk ) = ( less frequent beefsteak ) a thick slice of good quality beef =a large thick piece of any type of fish or meat
steam ( n ) ( stim ) =the hot gas that water changes into when it boils, e. g. Steam rose from the boiling kettle.
stationery 1 ( n ) =special paper for writing letters on, usually with matching envelopes
stationery 2 ( n ) ( steɪʃəˌnɛri ) =materials for writing and for using in an office, for example paper, pens, and envelopes
station wagon ( n ) =a car with a lot of space behind the back seats and a door at the back for loading large items
starfish ( n ) ( stɑrfɪʃ ) ( pl. starfish ) =a flat sea creature in the shape of a star with five arms
starfruit ( n ) ( stɑrfrut ) ( pl. starfruit ) =a green or yellow tropical fruit with a shape like a star
star ( n ) ( stɑr ) =a large ball of burning gas in space that we see as a point of light in the sky at night, e. g. There was a big moon and hundred ...
stapler ( n ) ( steɪplər ) =a small device used for putting staples into paper, etc.
staple 4 ( n ) =sth that is produced by a country and is important for its economy, e. g. Rubber became the staple of the Malayan economy
staple 1 ( n ) ( steɪpl ) =a small piece of wire that is used in a device called a stapler
staple 2 ( n ) =a small piece of metal in the shape of a U that is hit into wooden surfaces using a hammer
staple 3 ( n ) =a basic type of food that is used a lot, e. g. Aid workers helped distribute corn, milk, and other staples.
stamp 1 ( n ) ( st�mp ) ( formal postage stamp ) =a small piece of paper with a design on it that you buy and stick on an envelope or a package befor ...
stamp 2 ( n ) =a tool for printing the date or a design or mark onto a surface, e. g. a date stamp.
stamp 3 ( n ) =a design or words made by stamping sth onto a surface, e. g. The project has the government's stamp of approval.
stair 2 ( n ) =one of the steps in a set of stairs, e. g. How many stairs are there up to the second floor.
stair 3 ( n ) ( also staircase, stɛrkeɪs ) =a set of stairs including the posts and rails ( banisters ) that are fixed at the side, e. g. a wooden st ...
stair 1 ( n ) ( stɛr ) stairs [plural] =a set of steps built between two floors of a building, e. g. The children ran up ( down ) the stairs.
stain 2 ( n ) =a liquid used for changing the color of wood or cloth, e. g. wood stain
stain 1 ( n ) ( steɪn ) =a dirty mark on sth, that is difficult to remove, e. g. a coffee stain
stage 3 ( n ) ( also stagecoach, steɪdʒkoʊtʃ ) =a large carriage pulled by horses, that was used in the past to carry passengers, and often mail, alo ...
stage 1 ( n ) ( steɪdʒ ) =a period or state that sth sb passes through while developing or making progress, e. g. This technology is still in its ear ...
stage 2 ( n ) =a raised area, usually in a theater, etc. where actors, dancers, etc. perform, e. g. The audience threw flowers onto the stage.
stadium ( n ) ( steɪdiəm ) ( pl. stadiums or stadia, steɪdiə ) =a large sports ground surrounded by rows of seats and usually other buildings
squirrel ( n ) ( skwərəl ) =a small animal with a long thick tail and red, gray, or black fur. Squirrels eat nuts and live in trees
square ( n ) ( skwɛr ) =having four straight equal sides and four angles of 90�
sprinkler 2 ( n ) =a device inside a building that automatically sprays out water if there is a rise in temperature because of a fire
sprinkler 1 ( n ) ( sprɪŋklər ) =a device with holes in that is used to spray water in drops on plants, soil, or grass
spring 4 ( n ) =a cheerful, lively quality, e. g. She walked along with a spring in her step.
spring 5 ( n ) =a quick sudden jump upward or forward, e. g. With a spring, the cat leaped on to the table.
spring 2 ( n ) =a twisted piece of metal that can be pushed, pressed, or pulled but that always returns to its original shape or position afterward, ...
spring 3 ( n ) =a place where water comes naturally to the surface from under the ground, e. g. a mountain spring. spring water.
spring 1 ( n ) ( sprɪŋ ) =the season between winter and summer when plants begin to grow, e. g. flowers that bloom in spring.
spotlight ( n ) ( spɑtlaɪt ) = ( informal spot ) a light with a single, very bright beam that can be directed at a particular place =the area of ligh ...
sprained ankle ( n ) ( spreɪnd �ŋkl )
spot 5 ( n ) =a particular area or place, e. g. a quiet spot
spot 6 ( n ) =a small amount of a liquid, e. g. I felt a few spots of rain
spot 2 ( n ) =a small dirty mark on sth, e. g. His jacket was covered with spots of mud.
spot 3 ( n ) rust spots
spot 4 ( n ) =a small mark or lump on a person's skin that shows that they are sick, e. g. The baby's whole body was covered in small red spots.
spot 1 ( n ) ( spɑt ) =a small round area that has a different color or feels different from the surface it is on, e. g. The male bird has a red spot ...
sponge mop ( n ) ( spʌndʒ mɑp )
sportswear 1 ( n ) ( spɔrtswɛr ) =clothes that are worn in informal situations
sportswear 2 ( n ) =clothes that are worn for playing sports
sponge 1 ( n ) ( spʌndʒ ) =a piece of artificial or natural material that is soft and light and full of holes and can hold water easily, used for was ...
sponge 2 ( n ) =a simple sea creature with a light body full of holes, from which natural sponge is obtained
spiral ( n ) ( spaɪrəl ) =a shape or design, consisting of a continuous curved line that winds around a central point, e. g. The birds circled in a s ...
spine 2 ( n ) =the narrow part of the cover of a book that the pages are joined to
spine 1 ( n ) ( spaɪn ) =the row of small bones that are connected together down the middle of the back
spinach ( n ) ( spɪnɪtʃ ) =a vegetable with large, dark green leaves that are cooked or eaten in salads
spider web
spill - proof cup
spider ( n ) ( spaɪdər ) =a small creature with eight thin legs. Many spiders spin webs ( nets of thin threads ) to catch insects for food
spice rack ( n ) ( spaɪs r�k )
spice ( n ) ( spaɪs ) =one of the various types of powders or seeds that come from plants and are used in cooking. Spices have a strong taste and sme ...
sphere ( in nouns ) =a region that surrounds a planet, especially the earth, e. g. atmosphere
sphere ( n ) ( sfɪr ) =a solid figure that is completely round, with every point on its surface at an equal distance from the center
speedboat ( n ) ( spidboʊt ) =a boat with a motor that can travel very fast
speed skating ( n ) =the sport of skating on ice as fast as possible
spaghetti ( n ) ( spəˈɡɛt̮i ) =pasta in the shape of long thin pieces that look like string when they are cooked
spectator ( n ) ( spɛkteɪt̮ər ) =a person who is watching an event, especially a sports event
spade 1 ( n ) ( speɪd ) =a garden tool with a broad metal blade and a long handle, used for digging, e. g. Turn the soil over with a spade.
spade 2 ( n ) = ( spades ) one of the four sets of cards ( called suits ) in a deck of cards =a card from the set of spades, e. g. You must play a sp ...
space shuttle ( n ) ( speɪs ʃʌt̮l ) ( also shuttle ) =a spacecraft designed to be used, for example, for traveling between the earth and a space stat ...
spacesuit ( n ) ( speɪssut ) =a special suit that covers the whole body and has a supply of air, allowing someone to survive and move around in space
sore throat ( n ) ( sɔr θroʊt ) =if a part of your body is sore, it is painful, and often red, especially because of infection or because a muscle ha ...
soup ( n ) ( sup ) =a liquid food made by boiling meat, vegetables, etc. in water, often eaten as the first course of a meal, e. g. a bowl of soup.
solid ( n ) ( sɑləd ) =a substance or an object that is solid, not a liquid or a gas
soled ( in adjectives ) =having the type of soles mentioned, e. g. rubber - soled shoes
sole 1 ( n ) ( soʊl ) =the bottom surface of the foot, e. g. The hot sand burned the soles of their feet.
sole 2 ( n ) =the bottom part of a shoe or sock, not including the heel, e. g. leather soles.
sole 3 ( n ) ( pl. sole ) =a flat sea fish that is used for food
solar system ( n ) the solar system =the sun and all the planets that move around it
soft - boiled egg
sofa ( n ) ( soʊfə ) =a long comfortable seat with a back and arms, for two or more people to sit on
soft drink ( n ) =a cold drink that doesn't contain alcohol
soda 1 ( n ) ( soʊdə ) ( also soda pop, pop ) =a sweet carbonated drink ( a drink with bubbles ) made with soda water, fruit flavor, and sometimes ic ...
soda 2 ( n ) ( also soda water ) =carbonated water ( water with bubbles ) used as a drink on its own or to mix with alcoholic drinks or fruit juice
soda 3 ( n ) =a chemical substance in common use that is a compound of sodium, e. g. baking soda. washing soda.
sock 1 ( n ) ( sɑk ) =a piece of clothing that is worn over the foot, ankle, and lower part of the leg, especially inside a shoe, e. g. a pair of soc ...
sock 2 ( n ) =a strong blow, especially with the fist, e. g. He gave him a sock on the jaw.
sociology ( n ) ( soʊsiˈɑlədʒi ) =the scientific study of the nature of society and social behavior, sociological ( adj ) ( soʊsiəˈlɑdʒɪkl ) , sociol ...
social studies ( n ) =a subject taught in schools that studies human society and that includes history, geography, government, etc.
snowmobile ( n ) ( snoʊmoʊˌbil ) ( also skimobile ) =a vehicle that can move over snow and ice easily
soap ( n ) ( soʊp ) =a substance that you use with water for washing your body, e. g. soap and water. soap bubbles.
soap dish
snowboard ( n ) ( snoʊbɔrd ) =a long wide board that a person stands on to move over snow in the sport of snowboarding
snout ( n ) ( snaʊt ) =the long nose and area around the mouth of some types of animals, such as pigs
snap 3 ( n ) =a quick backward movement of the ball from the ground that begins a period of play
snap 4 ( n ) =a hard sweet cookie, e. g. ginger snaps
snorkel ( n ) ( snɔrkl ) =a tube that you can breathe air through when you are swimming under the surface of the water
snap 1 ( n ) ( sn�p ) =a sudden sharp noise, especially one made by something closing or breaking, e. g. the snap of a twig. She closed her purse wit ...
snap 2 ( n ) =a type of button used for fastening clothes, consisting of two metal or plastic sections that can be pressed together
snack ( n ) ( sn�k ) =a small meal or amount of food, usually eaten in a hurry, e. g. a mid - morning snack. I only have time for a snack at lunchtim ...
snail ( n ) ( sneɪl ) =a small soft creature with a hard round shell on its back, that moves very slowly and often eats garden plants. Some types of ...
snake ( n ) ( sneɪk ) =a reptile with a very long thin body and no legs, e. g. a snake coiled up in the grass.
smoke 1 ( n ) ( smoʊk ) =the gray, white, or black gas that is produced by sth burning, e. g. cigarette smoke. Clouds of thick black smoke billowed f ...
smoke 2 ( n ) =an act of smoking a cigarette, e. g. Are you coming outside for a smoke.
sling 2 ( n ) =a device consisting of a band, ropes, etc. for holding and lifting heavy objects, e. g. The engine was lifted in a sling of steel rope.
sling 3 ( n ) =a device like a bag for carrying a baby on your back or in front of you
sling 4 ( n ) =a simple weapon made from a band of leather, etc. , used for throwing stones
sling 1 ( n ) ( slɪŋ ) =a band of cloth that is tied around a person's neck and used to support a broken or injured arm, e. g. He had his arm in a sl ...
slide projector ( n ) ( slaɪd prəˈdʒɛktər ) =a piece of equipment for displaying slides ( small pieces of film held in frames ) on a screen
slide 1 ( n ) ( slaɪd ) =a structure with a steep slope that children use for sliding down
slide 2 ( n ) ice slide
slide 3 ( n ) =one page of an electronic presentation, that may contain text and images, that is usually viewed on a computer screen or projected ont ...
slice 4 ( n )
slice 1 ( n ) ( slaɪs ) =a thin flat piece of food that has been cut off a larger piece, e. g. a slice of bread.
slice 2 ( n ) e. g. Cut the meat into thin slices
slice 3 ( n ) =a kitchen utensil ( tool ) that you use to lift and serve pieces of food, e. g. a fish slice.
sleeping bag ( n ) =a thick warm bag that you use for sleeping in, for example when you are camping
sledgehammer ( n ) ( slɛdʒˌh�mər ) =a large heavy hammer with a long handle
sled 1 ( n ) ( slɛd ) =a vehicle for traveling over snow and ice, with long narrow strips of wood or metal instead of wheels. Larger sleds are pulled ...
sled 2 ( n )
skyscraper ( n ) ( skaɪˌskreɪpər ) =a very tall building in a city
slacks ( n ) ( sl�ks ) =pants for men or women, that are not part of a suit, e. g. a pair of slacks.
skyline ( n ) ( skaɪlaɪn ) =the outline of buildings, trees, hills, etc. seen against the sky, e. g. the New York skyline.
skunk ( n ) ( skʌŋk ) ( informal polecat, poʊlk�t ) =a small black and white N. American animal that can produce a strong unpleasant smell to defend ...
skirt ( n ) ( skərt ) =a piece of clothing for a woman or girl that hangs from the waist
skull ( n ) ( skʌl ) =the bone structure that forms the head and surrounds and protects the brain
ski 1 ( n ) ( ski ) ( pl. skis ) =one of a pair of long narrow pieces of wood, metal, or plastic that you attach to boots so that you can move smooth ...
ski 2 ( n ) ( also waterski, wɑt̮ərˌski ) =either of the pair of long, flat boards on which a person stands in order to waterski
ski boot
skeleton 2 ( n ) =a type of sled ( a vehicle for sliding over ice ) for racing, used by one person lying on their front with their feet pointing back ...
skeleton 3 ( n ) =the sport or event of racing down a special track of ice on a skeleton, e. g. Canada won gold and silver in the skeleton.
skeleton 1 ( n ) ( skɛlətn ) =the structure of bones that supports the body of a person or an animal; a model of this structure, e. g. The human skel ...
skate 3 ( n ) skate fish =a large flat sea fish that can be eaten
skateboard ( n ) ( skeɪtbɔrd ) =a short narrow board with small wheels at each end, which you stand on and ride as a sport
six - pack ( n ) = stomach muscles that are very strong and that you can see clearly across someone's stomach
skate 1 ( n ) ( skeɪt ) ice skate =a boot with a thin metal blade on the bottom, that is used for skating on ice
skate 2 ( n ) roller skate =a type of boot with two pairs of small wheels attached to the bottom
sink 1 ( n ) ( sɪŋk ) =a large open container in a kitchen or bathroom that has faucets to supply water and that you use for washing
sink 2 ( n )
silk ( n ) ( sɪlk ) =fine soft thread produced by silkworms
silver ( n ) ( sɪlvər ) ( symbol Ag ) =a chemical element. Silver is a gray - white precious metal used for making coins, jewelry, decorative objects ...
silverware ( n ) ( sɪlvərˌwɛr ) =objects that are made of or covered with silver, especially knives, forks, dishes, etc. that are used for eating and ...
sieve ( n ) ( sɪv ) =a tool for separating solids from liquids or larger solids from smaller solids, made of a wire or plastic net attached to a ring.
signpost ( n ) ( saɪnpoʊst ) =a sign at the side of a road giving information about the direction and distance of places, e. g. Follow the signposts ...
sidewalk 2 ( n )
sidewalk 1 ( n ) ( saɪdwɔk ) =a flat part at the side of a road for people to walk on
side - view mirror ( n ) =a mirror that sticks out from the side of a vehicle and allows the driver to see behind the vehicle
sideburn ( n ) ( saɪdbərn ) =hair that grows down the sides of a man's face in front of his ears
sideboard ( n ) ( saɪdbɔrd ) ( also buffet, bəˈfeɪ ) =a piece of furniture in a dining room for putting food on before it is served, with drawers for ...
sibling ( n ) ( sɪblɪŋ ) =a brother or sister, e. g. squabbles between siblings. sibling rivalry ( competition between brothers and or sisters ) .
shuttlecock ( n ) ( ʃʌt̮lˌkɑk ) ( also birdie ) =the object that players hit backward and forward in the game of badminton
shutter 3 ( n ) =the part of a camera that opens to allow light to pass through the lens when you take a photograph
shutter 1 ( n ) ( ʃʌt̮ər ) =one of a pair of wooden or metal covers that can be closed over the outside of a window to keep out light or protect the ...
shutter 2 ( n ) e. g. Manual Open Aluminum Shutter Window With Roller Up
shrimp cocktail ( n ) ( ʃrɪmp kɑkteɪl ) =a dish of small pieces of shrimp, usually served cold
shrimp ( n ) ( ʃrɪmp ) =a shellfish with ten legs and a long tail, that can be eaten. Shrimp turn pink when cooked, e. g. grilled shrimp
shoulder pad ( n ) =a small piece of thick cloth that is sewn into the shoulder of a dress, jacket, etc. to make a person's shoulders look bigger
- shouldered ( in adjectives ) =having the type of shoulders mentioned, e. g. broad - shouldered
shoulder length hair
shoulder 2 ( n ) =an area of ground at the side of a road where vehicles can stop in an emergency, e. g. No shoulder for next 5 miles.
shoulder 1 ( n ) ( ʃoʊldər ) =either of the two parts of the body between the top of each arm and the neck, e. g. She tapped him on the shoulder.
shower 2 ( n ) =a party at which you give presents to a woman who is getting married or having a baby, e. g. a baby shower. a bridal shower.
shower curtain
shower 1 ( n ) ( ʃaʊər ) =a piece of equipment producing a spray of water that you stand under to wash yourself; the small room or part of a room tha ...
shorts 2 ( n ) boxer shorts ( also boxers ) =men's underpants similar to the shorts worn by boxers
shovel ( n ) ( ʃʌvl ) =a tool with a long handle and a broad blade with curved edges, used for moving earth, snow, sand, etc. , e. g. workmen with pi ...
shorts 1 ( n ) ( ʃɔrts ) =short pants that end above or at the knee, e. g. a pair of tennis shorts. He was wearing a T - shirt and shorts.
shopping cart ( n ) =a large metal basket with wheels that you can push around a store to carry items when you are shopping
shopping bag ( n ) =a large, strong bag made of cloth, plastic, etc. used for carrying the things you have bought
shop class ( n ) ( also shop, industrial arts ) =a school subject in which students learn to make things from wood and metal using tools and machines
shopper ( n ) ( ʃɑpər ) =a person who buys goods from stores, e. g. The streets were full of Christmas shoppers.
shoelace ( n ) ( ʃuleɪs ) ( also lace, shoestring ) =a long thin piece of material that goes through the holes on a shoe and is used to fasten it, e. ...
shirt 2 ( n ) long sleeved casual shirts
shirt 1 ( n ) =a piece of clothing ( usually for men ) , worn on the upper part of the body, made of light cloth, with sleeves and usually with a col ...
shin ( n ) ( ʃɪn ) =the front part of the leg below the knee
shell 5 ( n ) =any object that looks like the shell of a snail or sea creature, e. g. pasta shells.
shell 6 ( n ) =a metal case filled with explosives, to be fired from a large gun, e. g. A shell burst only yards away from us.
shell 3 ( n ) walnut shells
shell 4 ( n ) coconut shell
shell 2 ( n ) snail shells
shell 1 ( n ) ( ʃɛl ) =the hard outer part of eggs, nuts, some seeds, and some animals, e. g. We collected shells on the beach.
shelf 3 ( n ) continental shelf =a thing shaped like a shelf, especially a piece of rock sticking out from a cliff or from the edge of a mass of land ...
shelf 1 ( n ) ( ʃɛlf ) ( pl. shelves, ʃɛlvz ) =a flat board made of wood, metal, glass, etc. , fixed to the wall or forming part of a cupboard, close ...
shelf 2 ( n ) five shelf bookcase
sheep ( n ) ( ʃip ) ( pl. sheep ) =an animal with a thick coat, kept on farms for its meat
shed 2 ( n ) garden shed ( ɡɑrdn ʃɛd )
shed 1 ( n ) storage shed ( stɔrɪdʒ ʃɛd ) =a small, simple building, usually built of wood or metal, used for keeping things in
shaving cream ( n ) ( also shaving foam ) =special cream or foam for spreading over the face with a shaving brush before shaving
shampoo ( n ) ( ʃ�mˈpu ) =a liquid soap that is used for washing your hair; a similar liquid used for cleaning carpets, furniture covers, or a car
shark ( n ) ( ʃɑrk ) =a large sea fish with very sharp teeth and a pointed fin on its back.
sewing machine
sewing ( n ) ( soʊɪŋ ) hand sewing =the activity of making, repairing, or decorating things made of cloth using a needle and thread
sewing basket
serving platter
serving bowl
serving dish
server 5 ( n ) cake server
server 6 ( n ) =a person who helps a priest during a church service
serving ( n ) ( sərvɪŋ ) =an amount of food for one person, e. g. This recipe will be enough for four servings.
server 2 ( n ) =a person who serves food in a restaurant; a waiter or waitress
server 3 ( n ) =a player who is serving, for example in tennis
server 4 ( n ) =a kitchen utensil ( tool ) used for putting food onto sb's plate, e. g. salad servers.
server 1 ( n ) ( sərvər ) =a computer program ( or main computer ) that controls or supplies information to several computers connected in a network
senior citizen ( n ) ( sinyər sɪt̮əzn ) ( also senior ) =an older person, especially sb who has retired from work. People often call sb a ‘senior cit ...
seedling tray ( n ) ( sidlɪŋ treɪ )
seedling 1 ( n ) ( sidlɪŋ ) =a young plant that has grown from a seed
seedling 2 ( n ) tomato seedlings
seed 4 ( n ) seed potatoes ( used for planting )
seed 2 ( n ) sesame seeds
seed 3 ( n ) a packet of wild flower seeds
seed 1 ( n ) ( sid ) =the small hard part produced by a plant, from which a new plant can grow, e. g. apple seeds.
sedan 1 ( n ) ( sɪˈd�n ) =a car with four doors and a trunk ( space at the back for carrying things ) that is separated from the part where the drive ...
sedan 2 ( n )
security checkpoint ( n ) ( sɪˈkyʊrət̮i tʃɛkpɔɪnt )
secretary 2 ( n ) =an official of a club, society, etc. who deals with writing letters, keeping records, and making business arrangements, e. g. the ...
secretary 3 ( n ) =the head of a government department, chosen by the President, e. g. Secretary of the Treasury.
secretary 1 ( n ) ( sɛkrəˌtɛri ) =a person who works in an office dealing with letters and telephone calls, typing, keeping records, arranging meetin ...
seat belt ( n ) ( also safety belt ) =a belt that is attached to the seat in a car or a plane and that you fasten around yourself so that you are not ...
season ( n ) ( sizn ) =any of the four main periods of the year spring, summer, fall, and winter
seashell ( n ) ( siʃɛl ) =the shell of a small creature that lives in the ocean, often found empty when the creature has died
seamstress ( n ) ( simstrəs ) =a woman who can sew and make clothes or whose job is sewing and making clothes
seam 3 ( n ) =a thin layer of coal or other material, between layers of rock under the ground, e. g. They struck a rich seam of iron ore. The book is ...
seam 4 ( n ) =a line where two edges meet, for example the edges of wooden boards, e. g. Light was spilling in through the seams of the door.
seam 1 ( n ) ( sim ) =a line along which two edges of cloth, etc. are joined or sewn together
seam 2 ( n ) shoulder seam
screw 2 ( n ) =a propeller on a ship, a boat, or an aircraft
withdraw ( v ) =to take money out of a bank account, e. g. I'd like to withdraw $250, please
withdrawn ( adj ) ( wɪ�ˈdrɔn ) =not wanting to talk to other people; extremely quiet and shy, e. g. when his wife died he became very withdrawn.
refinery ( n ) ( rɪˈfaɪnəri ) =a factory where a substance such as oil is refined ( made pure ) , e. g. an oil refinery. a sugar refinery.
refine 2 ( v ) =to improve sth by making small changes to it, e. g. He has refined her playing technique over the years. This theory still needs a li ...
refine 1 ( v ) ( rɪˈfaɪn ) =to make a substance pure by taking other substances out of it, e. g. the process of refining oil. refined 1 ( adj ) e. g. ...
haphazard ( adj ) ( h�pˈh�zərd ) =with no particular order or plan; not organized well, e. g. The books had been piled on the shelves in a haphazard ...
frail 1 ( adj ) ( freɪl ) ( frailer, frailest ) = ( especially of an old person ) physically weak and thin, e. g. Mother was becoming too frail to li ...
frail 2 ( adj ) =weak; easily damaged or broken, e. g. the frail stems of the flowers. Human nature is frail. frailty 2 ( n ) =weakness in a person's ...
enrich 1 ( v ) ( ɪnˈrɪtʃ ) =to improve the quality of sth, often by adding sth to it, e. g. Most breakfast cereals are enriched with vitamins. enrich ...
enrich 2 ( v ) =to make sth sb rich or richer, e. g. He used his position to enrich himself.
distribute ( v ) =to give things to a large number of people, e. g. The newspaper is distributed free. =to send goods to stores, distributive, distri ...
contemporary 3 ( n ) ( kənˈtɛmpəˌrɛri ) =a person who lives or lived at the same time as sb else, especially sb who is about the same age, e. g. He w ...
contemporary 1 ( adj ) ( kənˈtɛmpəˌrɛri ) =belonging to the present time, e. g. contemporary art
contemporary 2 ( adj ) =belonging to the same time, He was contemporary with the dramatist Congreve. contemporaneous ( kəntɛmpəreɪniəs ) =happening o ...
conformation ( n ) ( kɑnfɔrˈmeɪʃn ) =the structure of sth ( the way in which sth is formed ) , especially an animal, e. g. The animals are judged on ...
conform ( v ) ( kənˈfɔrm ) =to behave and think in the same way as most other people, e. g. He refused to conform to the local customs. =to agree wit ...
circumvent ( v ) ( sərkəmˈvɛnt ) e. g. They found a way of circumventing the law. Young people still want to circumvent their parents’ control. circu ...
celebrity ( n ) ( səˈlɛbrət̮i ) = ( informal celeb ) a famous person, e. g. TV celebrities. =the state of being famous, e. g. Does he find his new ce ...
celebratory ( adj ) ( sɛləbrəˌtɔri ) =celebrating sth or marking a special occasion, e. g. a celebratory drinks. a celebratory dinner.
celebrated ( adj ) ( sɛləˌbreɪt̮əd ) =famous for having good qualities, e. g. a celebrated painter. one of Rodin's most celebrated works.
celebrant ( n ) ( sɛləbrənt ) =a priest who leads a church service, e. g. Bishop Harris was the principal celebrant at the mass. =a person who is cel ...
celebrate ( v ) ( sɛləˌbreɪt ) e. g. Jake passed his exams. We're going out to celebrate. How do people celebrate New Year's in your country. celebra ...
autonomous ( adj ) ( ɔˈtɑnəməs ) =able to govern itself or control its own affairs, e. g. Companies making autonomous cars need to build more consume ...
autonomic nervous system ( n ) ( ɔt̮ənɑmɪk ˈnərvəs ˌsɪstəm ) =the part of your nervous system that controls processes that are unconscious, for examp ...
assorted ( adj ) ( əˈsɔrt̮əd ) =of various different sorts, e. g. assorted chocolates. assortment ( n ) ( əˈsɔrtmənt )
assimilate ( v ) ( əˈsɪməˌleɪt ) =to become, or allow sb to become, a part of a country or communit, e. g. New arrivals find it hard to assimilate. a ...
analyze ( v ) ( �nlˌaɪz ) =to examine the nature or structure of sth, especially by separating it into its parts, e. g. The job involves gathering an ...
analyst ( n ) ( �nl̩ɪst ) =a person whose job involves examining facts or materials in order to give an opinion on them, e. g. a political analyst. = ...
analytical ( adj ) ( �nlˈɪt̮ɪkl ) ( also analytic ) =using a logical method of thinking, e. g. He has a clear analytical mind. =using scientific anal ...
albeit ( conjunction ) ( ɔlˈbiət ) =although, e. g. He finally agreed, albeit reluctantly, to help us
analysis ( n ) ( əˈn�ləsəs ) ( pl. analyses, əˈn�ləsiz ) =a careful examination of sth in order to find out what it consists of, e. g. statistical an ...
advisory 2 ( n ) ( ədˈvaɪzəri ) =an official warning that sth bad is going to happen, e. g. a tornado advisory.
agile ( adj ) ( �dʒl ) =able to move quickly and easily, e. g. an agile athlete. =able to think quickly and in an intelligent way, e. g. an agile min ...
advisory 1 ( adj ) ( ədˈvaɪzəri ) =having the role of giving professional advice, e. g. an advisory committee. He acted in an advisory capacity only.
advise 3 ( v ) =to officially tell someone something, e. g. Please advise us of any change of address. I regret to advise you that the course is now ...
adviser ( n ) ( ədˈvaɪzər ) ( also advisor ) =a person who gives advice, especially sb who knows a lot about a particular subject, e. g. a financial ...
advise 1 ( v ) ( ədˈvaɪz ) =to tell sb what you think they should do in a particular situation, advice ( n ) ( ədˈvaɪs ) ( also advisement, ədˈvaɪzmə ...
advise 2 ( v ) =to give sb help and information on a subject that you know a lot about, e. g. We employ an expert to advise on new technology.
adverse ( adj ) ( �dvərs ) =negative and unpleasant, e. g. adverse weather conditions. Lack of money will have an adverse effect on our research prog ...
acquisitive ( adj ) ( əˈkwɪzət̮ɪv ) =wanting very much to buy or get new possessions, e. g. It's an acquisitive company looking for ways to expand. a ...
Advent calendar ( n ) =a piece of stiff paper with a picture and 24 small doors with numbers on them. Children open a door each day during advent and ...
acclamation 2 ( n ) =the act of electing sb using a spoken, not written, vote, e. g. The decision was made by acclamation.
acclamation 1 ( n ) ( �kləˈmeɪʃn ) =loud and enthusiastic approval or welcome, e. g. the tackle brought the supporters to their feet in acclamation.
acclaim ( v, n ) ( əˈkleɪm ) =to praise or welcome sth sb publicly, e. g. a highly acclaimed performance. The work was acclaimed as a masterpiece. in ...
seagull ( n ) ( siɡʌl ) ( also gull ) =a bird with long wings and usually white and gray or black feathers that lives near the ocean.
seafood ( n ) ( sifud ) =fish and sea creatures that can be eaten, especially shellfish, e. g. a seafood restaurant.
sea lion ( n ) =a large seal ( a sea animal with thick fur, that eats fish and lives around the coast ) that lives by the Pacific Ocean
sea turtle ( n ) ( also turtle, tərt̮l ) =a large reptile with a hard round shell, that lives in the ocean
sea horse ( n ) =a small sea fish that swims in a vertical position and has a head that looks like the head of a horse
sculpture 1 ( n ) ( skʌlptʃər ) =a work of art that is a solid figure or object made by carving or shaping wood, stone, clay, metal, etc. , e. g. a m ...
sculpture 2 ( n ) stone sculpture
sculpture 3 ( n ) wood sculpture
scuba diving ( n ) ( skubə ˌdaɪvɪŋ ) ( also scuba ) =the sport or activity of swimming underwater using special breathing equipment, e. g. to go scub ...
scrub brush ( n ) ( skrʌb brʌʃ ) =a stiff brush for cleaning floors and other surfaces
screwdriver ( n ) ( skruˌdraɪvər ) =a tool with a narrow blade that is specially shaped at the end, used for turning screws
screen door ( n ) =a door consisting of a screen that lets in air but keeps out insects
screw 1 ( n ) ( skru ) e. g. One of the screws is loose. Now tighten all the screws.
screen 4 ( n ) =sth that prevents sb from seeing or being aware of sth, or that protects sth sb, e. g. We planted a screen of tall trees
screen 1 ( n ) ( skrin ) =the flat surface at the front of a television or computer, on which you see pictures or information, e. g. a computer scree ...
screen 2 ( n ) =a wire or plastic net that is held in a frame and fastened on a window, or a door, to let in air but keep out insects, e. g. Do you h ...
screen 3 ( n ) =a vertical piece of furniture or equipment that is used to divide a room or to keep one area hidden or separate, e. g. The nurse put ...
scratch ( n ) ( skr�tʃ ) =a mark, a cut, or an injury made by scratching sb's skin or the surface of sth, e. g. It's only a scratch ( a very slight i ...
scrambled egg ( n ) =cooked egg by mixing the white and yellow parts together and heating them, sometimes with milk and butter
scouring pad 2 ( n )
scouring pad 1 ( n ) ( skaʊərɪŋ p�d )
scouring ball ( n ) ( skaʊərɪŋ bɔl )
scooter 2 ( n ) =a vehicle with two small wheels attached to a narrow board with a vertical handle.
Scotch tape ( n ) ( skɑtʃ teɪp ) =clear plastic tape that is sticky on one side, used for sticking things together
scooter 1 ( n ) ( skut̮ər ) ( also motor scooter ) =a light motorcycle, usually with small wheels and a curved metal cover at the front to protect th ...
scissors ( n ) ( sɪzərz ) =a tool for cutting paper or cloth, that has two sharp blades with handles, joined together in the middle, e. g. a pair of ...
scientist ( n ) ( saɪəntɪst ) =a person who studies one or more of the natural sciences ( for example, physics, chemistry, and biology )
school crossing sign
scar ( n ) ( skɑr ) =a mark that is left on the skin after a wound has healed, e. g. a scar on his cheek.
scarf ( n ) ( skɑrf ) ( pl. scarfs or scarves, skɑrvz ) =a piece of cloth that is worn around the neck, for example for warmth or decoration.
scalpel ( n ) ( sk�lpəl ) =a small sharp knife used by doctors in medical operations
scanner ( n ) ( sk�nər ) =a device that copies pictures and documents so that they can be stored on a computer
scallop 1 ( n ) ( skɑləp ) =a shellfish that can be eaten, with two flat round shells that fit together
scallop 2 ( n ) =any one of a series of small curves cut on the edge of a piece of cloth, pie crust, etc. for decoration
scallop 3 ( n ) scallop pie crust
saxophone ( n ) ( s�ksəˌfoʊn ) ( informal sax ) =a metal musical instrument that you blow into, used especially in jazz
scaffolding ( n ) ( sk�fəldɪŋ ) =poles and boards that are joined together to make a structure for workers to stand on when they are working high up ...
saw 1 ( n ) ( sɔ ) =a tool that has a long blade with sharp points ( called teeth ) along one of its edges.
saw 2 ( n ) circular saw
saw 3 ( n ) circular saw
saut� 2 ( adj ) e. g. saut� potatoes
saut� 1 ( v ) ( soʊˈteɪ ) =to fry food quickly in a little hot fat
sausage ( n ) ( sɔsɪdʒ ) =a mixture of finely chopped meat, fat, bread, etc. in a long tube of skin, cooked and eaten whole or served cold in thin sl ...
saucer ( n ) ( sɔsər ) =a small, shallow, round dish that a cup stands on; an object that is shaped like this, e. g. cups and saucers.
saucepan ( n ) ( sɔsp�n ) ( also pot ) =a deep, round, metal pot with a lid and one long handle or two short handles, used for cooking things over he ...
satellite dish ( n ) =a piece of equipment that receives signals from a satellite, used to enable people to watch satellite television
satellite ( n ) ( s�t̮lˌaɪt ) =an electronic device that is sent into space and moves around the earth or another planet. It is used for communicatin ...
sapphire ( n ) ( s�faɪər ) =a clear, bright blue precious stone
sanitation worker ( n ) ( s�nəˈteɪʃn wərkər ) =a person whose job is to remove waste from outside houses, etc.
sandwich ( n ) ( s�ndwɪtʃ ) =two slices of bread with a layer of meat, cheese, etc. between them, e. g. a ham and cheese sandwich.
sandcastle ( n ) ( s�ndˌk�sl ) =a pile of sand made to look like a castle, usually by a child on a beach
sandpaper ( n ) ( s�ndˌpeɪpər ) =strong paper with a rough surface covered with sand or a similar substance, used for rubbing surfaces in order to ma ...
sandbox ( n ) ( s�ndbɑks ) =an area in the ground or a shallow container, filled with sand, for children to play in
sand dune ( n ) ( s�nd dun ) ( also dune ) =a small hill of sand formed by the wind, near the ocean or in a desert
sandal ( n ) ( s�ndl ) =a type of light, open shoe that is worn in warm weather. The top part consists of leather or cloth bands that attach the sole ...
salt shaker ( n ) ( sɔlt ʃeɪkər ) =a small container for salt, usually with one hole in the top, that is used at the table
sand ( n ) ( s�nd ) =a substance that consists of very small, fine grains of rock. Sand is found on beaches, in deserts, etc. , e. g. Concrete is a m ...
salesperson ( n ) ( seɪlzˌpərsn ) ( pl. salespeople ) =a person whose job is to sell goods, for example, in a store
salmon ( n ) ( s�mən ) =a large fish with silver skin and pink flesh that is used for food. Salmon live in the ocean but swim up rivers to lay their ...
salami ( n ) ( səˈlɑmi ) ( pl. salamis ) =a type of large, spicy sausage served cold in thin slices
sailing ship ( n ) =a ship with sails
salad dressing ( n ) ( also dressing ) =a thin sauce used to add flavor to salads, usually made from oil, vinegar, salt, pepper, etc. , e. g. a low - ...
sailing ( n ) ( seɪlɪŋ ) =the sport or activity of traveling in a boat with sails, e. g. to go sailing. =one of the regular times that a ship leaves ...
sail 2 ( n ) =a trip in a boat or ship, e. g. We went for a sail. a two - hour sail across the bay. sailboat ( n ) ( seɪlboʊt ) =a boat with sails
sail 3 ( n ) =a set of boards attached to the arm of a windmill
sail 1 ( n ) ( seɪl ) =a sheet of strong cloth that the wind blows against to make a boat or ship travel through the water, a ship under sail ( using ...
safety scissors ( n ) ( seɪfti sɪzərz )
safety pin ( n ) =a pin with a point bent back toward the head, that is covered when closed so that it cannot hurt you
safety goggles ( n ) ( seɪfti ɡɑɡlz )
safety glass ( n ) ( seɪfti ɡl�s ) =strong glass that does not break into sharp pieces
safety glasses
saddle 3 ( n ) =a piece of meat from the back of an animal, e. g. a saddle of lamb.
saddle 1 ( n ) ( s�dl ) =a leather seat for a rider on a horse, e. g. She swung herself into the saddle.
saddle 2 ( n ) =a seat on a bicycle or motorcycle
purple ( adj ) ( pərpl ) =having the color of blue and red mixed together, e. g. a purple flower
purse ( n ) ( pərs ) ( also handbag, pocketbook ) =a small bag for money, keys, etc. , carried especially by women
pumpkin ( n ) ( pʌmpkɪn ) =a large round vegetable with thick orange skin. The seeds can be dried and eaten and the soft flesh can be cooked as a veg ...
puppy ( n ) ( pʌpi ) ( also pup ) =a young dog
pump 3 ( n ) hand pump
pump 4 ( n ) bicycle pump
pump 5 ( n ) =a woman's formal shoe that is plain and doesn't cover the top part of the foot
pump 1 ( n ) ( pʌmp ) =a machine that is used to force liquid, gas, or air into or out of sth, e. g. a water pump.
pump 2 ( n ) e. g. a gas pump. Some gas stations have the same kind of pump and nozzle.
prune ( n ) ( prun ) =a dried plum that is often eaten cooked, e. g. stewed prunes. prune juice
promenade ( n ) ( prɑməˈneɪd ) =a public place for walking, usually a wide path beside the ocean =a walk that you take for pleasure or exercise, espe ...
protractor ( n ) ( proʊtr�ktər ) =an instrument for measuring and drawing angles, usually made from a half circle of clear plastic with degrees ( 0� ...
professor ( n ) ( prəˈfɛsər ) ( informal prof ) ( abbreviation Prof. ) =a teacher at a university or college, especially one with a high rank, e. g. ...
printer ( n ) ( prɪntər ) =a machine for printing text on paper, especially one connected to a computer, e. g. a color printer.
press 4 ( n ) =a business that prints and publishes books, e. g. Oxford University Press.
press 5 ( n ) =a piece of equipment that is used for creating pressure on things, e. g. a pants press. a garlic press.
press 6 ( n ) =an act of pushing something with your hand or with a tool that you are holding, e. g. He gave the bell another press.
press 1 ( n ) ( prɛs ) =newspapers and magazines, e. g. the local press. The story was reported in the press and on television
press 2 ( n ) =the journalists and photographers who work for newspapers and magazines, e. g. Members of the press weren't allowed to attend the tria ...
press 3 ( n ) = a machine for printing books, etc. ; the process of printing them, e. g. We were able to watch the pages rolling off the presses. The ...
prescription ( n ) ( prɪˈskrɪpʃn ) =an official piece of paper on which a doctor writes the type of medicine you should have, e. g. The doctor gave m ...
preschool ( n ) ( priskul ) =a school for children between the ages of about two and five
power drill
pound 4 ( n ) =a place where vehicles that have been parked illegally are kept until their owners pay to get them back
pound 5 ( n ) =the symbol ( # ) , especially one on a keyboard or a telephone, e. g. Press pound. the pound key
pound 6 ( n ) =the symbol ( � ) that represents a pound in British money
pound 1 ( n ) ( paʊnd ) ( abbreviation lb. ) =a unit for measuring weight, 16 ounces, equal to 0. 454 of a kilogram, e. g. half a pound of butter. Th ...
pound 2 ( n ) ( symbol � ) =the unit of money in the U. K. and several other countries, e. g. a ten - pound note.
pound 3 ( n ) =a place where dogs that have been found in the street without their owners are kept until their owners claim them
pouch 4 ( n ) =a pocket of skin on the stomach of some female marsupial animals, such as kangaroos, in which they carry their young
pouch 5 ( n ) =a pocket of skin in the cheeks of some animals, such as hamsters, in which they store food
pouch 1 ( n ) ( paʊtʃ ) =a small bag, e. g. a tobacco pouch
pouch 2 ( n ) e. g. She kept her money in a pouch around her neck
pouch 3 ( n ) =a large bag for carrying letters, especially official ones
potty ( n ) ( pɑt̮i ) =a pot that very young children use when they are too small to use a toilet, e. g. Do you need to go potty ( = go to the toilet ...
potter's wheel ( n ) ( pɑt̮ər wil ) =a piece of equipment with a flat disk that goes around, on which potters put wet clay in order to shape it into ...
pottery 1 ( n ) ( pɑt̮əri ) =the clay that some dishes and pots are made of =the skill of making pots and dishes from clay, especially by hand
pottery 2 ( n ) =pots, dishes, etc. made with clay that is baked in an oven, especially when they are made by hand, e. g. Roman pottery. a piece of p ...
potter ( n ) ( pɑt̮ər ) =a person who makes clay pots by hand
potholder ( n ) ( pɑtˌhoʊldər ) =a piece of thick cloth for handling hot dishes and pans
potato chip ( n ) ( pəˈteɪt̮oʊ tʃɪp ) =a thin round slice of potato that is fried until hard, then dried and eaten cold. e. g. salt - and - vinegar p ...
potato ( n ) ( pəˈteɪt̮oʊ ) =a round white vegetable with a brown or red skin that grows underground, e. g. Will you peel the potatoes for me.
pot 8 ( n ) =a large stomach that sticks out; a potbelly
pot 9 ( n ) the pot =a toilet
pot roast ( n ) ( pɑt roʊst ) =a piece of meat cooked with vegetables in a pot
pot 5 ( n ) =the total amount of money that is bet in a card game
pot 6 ( n ) marijuana
pot 7 ( n ) ( also potshot ) =a shot that someone fires without aiming carefully, e. g. He took a pot at the neighbour's cat with his air rifle.
pot 2 ( n ) =a container of various kinds, made for a particular purpose, e. g. a coffee pot.
pot 3 ( n ) teapot
pot 4 ( n ) money pot
pot 1 ( n ) ( pɑt ) =a deep round container used for cooking things in, e. g. pots and pans.
postmark ( n ) ( poʊstmɑrk ) =an official mark placed over the stamp on a letter, etc. that shows when and where it was mailed and makes it impossibl ...
poster 1 ( n ) ( poʊstər ) =a large notice, often with a picture on it, that is put in a public place to advertise sth, e. g. election posters. a pos ...
poster 2 ( n ) e. g. They put up a poster advertising the concert
postcard ( n ) ( poʊstkɑrd ) ( also card ) =a card used for sending messages by mail without an envelope, especially one that has a picture on one si ...
postal clerk ( n ) ( poʊstl klərk )
porter 1 ( n ) ( pɔrt̮ər ) =a person whose job is carrying people's bags and other loads
porter 2 ( n )
porter 3 ( n )
pork 1 ( n ) ( pɔrk ) =meat from a pig that has not been cured ( preserved using salt or smoke ) , e. g. a leg of pork. roast pork. pork chops.
pork 2 ( n )
pond ( n ) ( pɑnd ) =a small area of still water, especially one that is artificial, e. g. a fish pond.
polyester ( n ) ( pɑliˈɛstər ) =a strong material made of fibers that are produced by chemical processes, often mixed with other materials and used e ...
polka dot ( n ) ( poʊkə ˌdɑt ) =one of many dots that together form a pattern, especially on cloth, e. g. a polka - dot tie.
police station ( n ) ( pəˈlis steɪʃn ) ( also station house ) =the office of a local police force, e. g. The suspect was taken to the nearest police ...
police ( n ) ( pəˈlis ) the police =an official organization whose job is to make people obey the law and to prevent and solve crime; the people who ...
police officer ( n ) ( pəˈlis ɑfəsər ) ( also officer ) =a member of the police
pole 5 ( n ) =either of the two ends of a magnet, or the positive or negative points of an electric battery
pole 2 ( n ) ski pole
pole 3 ( n ) curtain pole
pole 4 ( n ) =either of the two points at the opposite ends of the line on which the earth or any other planet turns, e. g. the North Pole. the South ...
pole 1 ( n ) ( poʊl ) =a long, thin, straight piece of wood or metal, especially one with the end placed in the ground, used as a support, e. g. a te ...
polar bear ( n ) ( poʊlər bɛr ) =a white bear that lives near the North Pole
pocket calculator ( n ) ( pɑkət k�lkyəˌleɪt̮ər )
pocket 5 ( n ) =any of the holes or nets around the edges of the table that you have to hit the ball into
pocket 2 ( n ) =a small bag or container fastened to something so that you can put things in it, for example, in a car door or in a bag
pocket 3 ( n ) =used to talk about the amount of money that you have to spend, e. g. We have vacations to suit every pocket. The libel case was a hug ...
pocket 4 ( n ) =a small group or area that is different from its surroundings, e. g. Geologists have found a few remaining pockets of iron ore.
pocket 1 ( n ) ( pɑkət ) =a small piece of material like a small bag sewn into or onto a piece of clothing so that you can carry things in it, e. g. ...
plumber ( n ) ( plʌmər ) =a person whose job is to fit and repair things such as water pipes, toilets, etc.
plus ( plʌs ) =used when the two numbers or amounts mentioned are being added together, e. g. Two plus two is four.
plum ( n ) ( plʌm ) =a soft round fruit with smooth red or purple skin, sweet flesh, and a large flat seed inside, e. g. a plum tree
pliers ( n ) ( plaɪərz ) =a metal tool with handles, used for holding things firmly, and twisting and cutting wire, e. g. a pair of pliers.
Pledge of Allegiance ( plɛdʒ əˈlidʒəns ) =a formal promise to be loyal to the U. S. , which citizens make standing in front of the flag with their ri ...
platform 4 ( n ) =the type of computer system or the software that is used, e. g. an IBM platform. a multimedia platform
platform 5 ( n ) =a high thick sole of a shoe, e. g. platform shoes
platform 1 ( n ) ( pl�tfɔrm ) =the raised flat area beside the track at a train station, where you get on or off the train, e. g. The man fell from t ...
platform 2 ( n ) =a flat surface raised above the level of the ground or floor, used by public speakers or performers so that the audience can see th ...
platform 3 ( n ) =a raised level surface, for example one that equipment stands on or is operated from, e. g. an oil platform. a launch platform ( fo ...
plate 10 ( n ) =a photograph that is used as a picture in a book, e. g. See plate 4. The book includes 55 color plates
plate 11 ( n ) =a sheet of metal, plastic, etc. that has been treated so that words or pictures can be printed from it, e. g. a printing plate
plate 8 ( n ) =one of the thin flat pieces of horn or bone that cover and protect an animal, e. g. the armadillo's protective shell of bony plates.
plate 9 ( n ) =one of the very large pieces of rock that form the earth's surface and move slowly, e. g. the Pacific plate
plate 5 ( n ) ( also home, home plate, home base ) =the place where the person hitting the ball stands and where they must return to after running ar ...
plate 6 ( n ) =ordinary metal that is covered with a thin layer of silver or gold, e. g. The cutlery is plate, not solid silver.
plate 7 ( n ) =a flat dish that is used to collect money from people in a church
plate 3 ( n ) =a flat piece of metal with some information on it, for example someone's name, e. g. A brass plate beside the door said “Dr. Alan Tate ...
plate 4 ( n ) =the pieces of metal or plastic at the front and back of a vehicle with numbers and letters on them
plate 1 ( n ) ( pleɪt ) =a flat, usually round, dish that you put food on, e. g. sandwiches on a plate. a pile of dirty plates.
plate 2 ( n ) =a thin flat piece of metal, used especially to join things or make sth stronger, e. g. She had a metal plate inserted in her arm.
plastic wrap ( n ) ( pl�stɪk r�p ) ( also Saran Wrap, səˈr�n r�p ) =a thin, transparent, plastic material that sticks to a surface and to itself, use ...
planter 3 ( n ) =a machine that plants seeds, etc
planter 2 ( n ) =a person who owns or manages a plantation in a tropical country, e. g. a tea planter.
planter 1 ( n ) ( pl�ntər ) =an attractive container to grow a plant in
plant 3 ( n ) =the large machinery that is used in industrial processes, e. g. The company has been investing in new plant and equipment.
plant 2 ( n ) =a factory or place where power is produced or an industrial process takes place, e. g. a nuclear reprocessing plant. Japanese car plan ...
plant 1 ( n ) ( pl�nt ) =a living thing that grows in the earth and usually has a stem, leaves, and roots, especially one that is smaller than a tree ...
plane 3 ( n ) =a tool with a blade set in a flat surface, used for making the surface of wood smooth by shaving very thin layers off it
planet ( n ) ( pl�nət ) =a large round object in space that moves around a star ( such as the sun ) and receives light from it, e. g. the planets of ...
plane 1 ( n ) ( pleɪn ) ( also airplane ) =a flying vehicle with wings and one or more engines, e. g. a plane crash. The plane took off an hour late. ...
plane 2 ( n ) =any flat or level surface, or an imaginary flat surface through or joining material objects, e. g. the vertical plane. the horizontal ...
plaid ( n ) ( pl�d ) =a pattern on cloth of lines and squares of different colors and widths, especially a tartan pattern
place mat ( n ) ( pleɪsm�t ) ( also placemat ) =a small mat on a table on which a person's plate is put
pitcher 2 ( n ) = ( in baseball ) the player who throws the ball to the batter
pitcher's mound ( n ) ( pɪtʃər maʊnd )
pitcher 1 ( n ) ( pɪtʃər ) =a container with a handle and a lip, for holding and pouring liquids, e. g. a pitcher of water
pita ( n ) ( pit̮ə ) ( also pita bread ) =a type of flat bread in the shape of an oval that can be split open and filled
pit 7 ( n ) armpit =the part of the body under the arm where it joins the shoulder
pit 6 ( n ) ( also orchestra pit ) =the place in a theater just in front of the stage where the orchestra sits and plays for an opera, a ballet, etc.
pit 5 ( n ) the pit =a place near the track where cars can stop for fuel, new tires, etc. during a race
pit 3 ( n ) =a small shallow hole in the surface of something, especially a mark left on the surface of the skin by some disease, such as chicken pox
pit 4 ( n ) =a hard shell containing the nut or seed in the middle of some types of fruit, e. g. a peach pit.
pit 1 ( n ) ( pɪt ) =a large deep hole in the ground, e. g. We dug a deep pit in the yard.
pit 2 ( n ) =a deep hole in the ground from which minerals are dug out, e. g. a gravel pit.
pipette ( n ) ( paɪˈpɛt ) =a narrow tube used in a laboratory for measuring or transferring small amounts of liquids
pineapple ( n ) ( paɪˌn�pl ) =a large tropical fruit with thick rough skin, sweet yellow flesh with a lot of juice, and stiff leaves on top, e. g. fr ...
pint ( n ) ( paɪnt ) ( abbreviation pt. ) = ( in the U. S. ) a unit for measuring liquids and some dry goods, equal to 0. 473 of a liter. There are 8 ...
pine cone ( n ) ( paɪn koʊn ) =the hard dry fruit of the pine tree
pine 1 ( n ) ( paɪn ) ( also pine tree ) =an evergreen forest tree with leaves like needles, e. g. pine forests. pine needles.
pine 2 ( n ) ( also pinewood ) =the pale soft wood of the pine tree, used in making furniture, etc. , e. g. a pine table.
pilot 3 ( n ) ( also pilot light ) =a small flame that burns all the time, for example on a gas boiler, and lights a larger flame when the gas is tur ...
pilot 1 ( n ) ( paɪlət ) =a person who operates the controls of an aircraft, especially as a job, e. g. an airline pilot.
pilot 2 ( n ) =a person with special knowledge of a difficult area of water, for example the entrance to a harbor, whose job is to guide ships throug ...
pill 2 ( n ) the pill, the Pill =a pill that some women take to prevent them becoming pregnant, e. g. the contraceptive pill. to be on the pill.
pill 1 ( n ) ( pɪl ) =a small round piece of medicine that you swallow without chewing it, e. g. a vitamin pill. Take three pills daily after meals.
pigeon ( n ) ( pɪdʒən ) =a fat gray and white bird with short legs
plug 6 ( n ) ( aslo stopper ) =an object that fits into the top of a bottle to close it
plug 7 ( n ) wall plug =a small plastic tube that you put into a hole in a wall so that it will hold a screw
plug 4 ( n ) =a thick round piece of plastic, rubber, or metal that you put in the hole in a bathtub or a sink to stop the water from flowing out
plug 5 ( n ) =a round piece of material that fits into a hole and blocks it, e. g. earplug ( n ) ( ɪrplʌɡ ) , She took the plug of cotton from her ea ...
plug 1 ( n ) ( plʌɡ ) =a small plastic object with two or three metal pins that connects a piece of electrical equipment to the main supply of electr ...
plug 2 ( n ) plug adapter =a small object that connects a wire from one piece of electrical equipment to an opening in another
plug 3 ( n ) spark plug =a part in a car engine that produces a spark ( a flash of electricity ) that makes the fuel burn and starts the engine
Ping - Pong ( n ) ( pɪŋ pɑŋ ) ( also table tennis ) =a game played like tennis with paddles and a small plastic ball on a table with a net across it
pincushion ( n ) ( pɪnˌkʊʃn ) =a small thick pad made of cloth, used for sticking pins in when they are not being used
pin 7 ( n ) pins =a person's legs, e. g. She's not as quick on her pins as she used to be.
pin 8 ( n ) =a small piece of metal on a hand grenade that stops it from exploding and is pulled out just before the hand grenade is thrown
pin 6 ( n ) =a stick with a flag on top of it, placed in a hole so that players can see where they are aiming for
pin 4 ( n ) =one of the metal parts that stick out of an electric plug, e. g. a 2 - pin plug.
pin 5 ( n ) =a wooden or plastic object that is shaped like a bottle and that players try to knock down in games such as bowling
pin 2 ( n ) =a piece of jewelry with a pin on the back of it, that can be fastened to your clothes
pin 3 ( n ) =a piece of steel used to support a bone in your body when it has been broken, e. g. The pin in her spine will have to be changed as she ...
pin 1 ( n ) ( pɪn ) =a short thin piece of stiff wire with a sharp point at one end and a round head at the other
pillow ( n ) ( pɪloʊ ) =a square or rectangular piece of cloth filled with soft material, used to rest your head on in bed
pillowcase ( n ) ( pɪloʊˌkeɪs ) ( also pillowslip, pɪloʊˌslɪp ) =a cloth cover for a pillow, that can be removed
pig ( n ) ( pɪɡ ) ( also hog ) =an animal with pink, black, or brown skin, short legs, a broad nose, and a short tail which curls around itself.
piglet ( n ) ( pɪɡlət ) =a young pig
pier ( n ) ( pɪr ) =a long low structure built in a lake, river, or the ocean and joined to the land at one end, used by boats to allow passengers to ...
pie ( n ) ( paɪ ) =a baked dish of fruit or meat and vegetables with pastry on the bottom, sides, and top, e. g. a pie dish. a slice of apple pie.
picture frame
picnic table
picnic ( n ) ( pɪknɪk ) =an occasion when people pack a meal and take it to eat outdoors =the meal that you take with you when you go on a picnic
pickax ( n ) ( pɪk�ks ) ( also pickaxe, pick ) =a large heavy tool that has a curved metal bar with sharp ends fixed at the center to a wooden handle.
piccolo ( n ) ( pɪkəˌloʊ ) =a musical instrument of the woodwind group, like a small flute that plays high notes
physics ( n ) ( fɪzɪks ) =the scientific study of matter and energy and the relationships between them
physicist ( n ) ( fɪzəsɪst ) =a scientist who studies physics, e. g. a nuclear physicist.
physician ( n ) ( fəˈzɪʃn ) =a doctor, especially one who is a specialist in general medicine and not surgery
photographer ( n ) ( fəˈtɑɡrəfər ) =a person who takes photographs, especially as a job
photography ( n ) ( fəˈtɑɡrəfi ) =the art, process, or job of taking photographs or filming sth
photocopier ( n ) ( foʊt̮əˌkɑpiər ) ( also copier ) =a machine that makes copies of documents, etc. by photographing them
photocopy ( n ) ( foʊt̮əˌkɑpi ) ( also copy ) =a copy of a document, etc. made by the action of light on a specially treated surface, e. g. Make as m ...
phone ( n ) ( foʊn ) =a system for talking to sb else over long distances using wires or radio; a machine used for this; a telephone
pharmacy 2 ( n ) =the study of how to prepare medicines and drugs
pharmacy 1 ( n ) ( fɑrməsi ) =a store, or part of one, that sells medicines and drugs =a place in a hospital where medicines are prepared
pharmacist ( n ) ( fɑrməsɪst ) ( also druggist ) =a person whose job is to prepare medicines and sell or give them to the public in a store or in a h ...
petticoat ( n ) ( pɛt̮iˌkoʊt ) =a piece of women's underwear like a thin dress or skirt, worn under a dress or skirt
personal check ( n ) ( pərsənl tʃɛk ) ( Canadian English personal cheque ) =a check that an individual writes to pay for something out of their own b ...
pet ( n ) ( pɛt ) =an animal, a bird, etc. that you have at home for pleasure, rather than one that is kept for work or food, e. g. a pet dog. a pet ...
perpendicular 1 ( adj ) ( pərpənˈdɪkyələr ) =forming an angle of 90� with another line or surface; vertical and going straight up, e. g. Are the line ...
perpendicular 2 ( adj ) =connected with a style of architecture common in England in the 14th and 15th centuries, that makes use of vertical lines an ...
perm ( n ) ( pərm ) =a way of changing the style of your hair by using chemicals to create curls that last for several months, e. g. to have a perm.
perfume ( n ) ( pərfyum ) =a liquid, often made from flowers, that you put on your skin to make yourself smell nice, e. g. a bottle of expensive perf ...
periodical ( n ) ( pɪriˈɑdɪkl ) =a magazine that is published every week, month, etc. , especially one that is concerned with an academic subject
performing arts ( n ) =arts such as music, dance, and drama that are performed for an audience
percussion ( n ) ( pərˈkʌʃn ) =musical instruments that you play by hitting them with your hand or with a stick, for example drums, e. g. percussion ...
pepper 1 ( n ) ( pɛpər ) =a powder made from dried berries ( calledpeppercorn ) , used to give a hot flavor to food, e. g. Season with salt and peppe ...
pepper 2 ( n ) =a hollow fruit, usually red, green, or yellow, with a sweet or spicy flavor, eaten as a vegetable or used to give flavor to food
pepper shaker ( n ) ( pɛpər ʃeɪkər ) =a small container with holes in the top, used for putting pepper on food
penny 2 ( n ) ( also pence ) =a small British coin and unit of money equal to 1 100th of one pound ( �1 ) , e. g. That will be 45 pence, please.
penny 1 ( n ) ( pɛni ) ( pl. pennies ) =a cent
penguin ( n ) ( pɛŋɡwən ) =a black and white bird that lives in the Antarctic. Penguins cannot fly but use their wings for swimming
pencil sharpener 2
pencil sharpener 1 ( n ) ( pɛnsl ʃɑrpənər )
pencil ( n ) ( pɛnsl ) =a narrow piece of wood, or a metal or plastic case, containing a black or colored substance, used for drawing or writing
pencil holder ( n ) ( pɛnsl hoʊldər )
peels ( n ) ( also peelings ) =the skin of fruit or vegetables that has been removed
pelvis ( n ) ( pɛlvəs ) =the wide, curved set of bones at the bottom of the body that the legs and spine are connected to
peeler ( n ) ( pilər ) =a special type of knife for taking the skin off fruit and vegetables, e. g. a potato peeler.
peel ( n ) ( pil ) =the thick skin of some fruits and vegetables, e. g. orange peel.
pediatrics ( n ) ( pidiˈ�trɪks ) =the branch of medicine concerned with children and their diseases, pediatric ( adj ) , pediatrician ( n ) ( pidiəˈt ...
pedal 1 ( n ) ( pɛdl ) e. g. I couldn't reach the pedals on her bike
pedal 2 ( n ) e. g. She pressed her foot down sharply on the brake pedal.
pedal 3 ( n ) =a bar on a musical instrument such as a piano or an organ that you push with your foot in order to control the sound
peanut ( n ) ( pinʌt ) =a nut that grows underground in a thin shell, e. g. a packet of salted peanuts.
peanut butter ( n ) =a thick, soft substance made from very finely chopped peanuts, usually eaten spread on bread, e. g. a peanut butter and jelly sa ...
pearl 2 ( n ) ( also mother - of - pearl ) =the hard, smooth, shiny substance in various colors that forms a layer inside the shells of some types of ...
pelican ( n ) ( pɛlɪkən ) =a large bird that lives near water, with a bag of skin under its long beak for storing food
pearl 1 ( n ) ( pərl ) =a small, hard, shiny, white ball that forms inside the shell of an oyster and is of great value as a jewel, e. g. a string of ...
pear ( n ) ( pɛr ) =a yellow or green fruit that is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom
peak ( n ) ( pik ) =the pointed top of a mountain; a mountain with a pointed top, e. g. a mountain peak. jagged peaks. The climbers made camp halfway ...
peacock ( n ) ( pikɑk ) =a large male bird with long blue and green tail feathers that it can spread out like a fan, e. g. as proud as a peacock.
peach ( n ) ( pitʃ ) =a round fruit with soft red and yellow skin, yellow flesh, and a large rough seed inside
pea ( n ) ( pi ) =a small, round, green seed, eaten as a vegetable. Several peas grow together inside a long thin pod on a climbing plant also called ...
pay phone ( n ) =a telephone, usually in a public place, that is operated using coins or a card
paw ( n ) ( pɔ ) =the foot of an animal that has claws or nails
patterned ( adj ) ( p�t̮ərnd ) =decorated with a pattern, e. g. patterned wallpaper. cups patterned with yellow flowers.
patio chair
patio ( n ) ( p�t̮iˌoʊ ) =a flat hard area outside, and usually behind, a house where people can sit, e. g. Let's have lunch out on the patio.
patient ( n ) ( peɪʃnt ) =a person who is receiving medical treatment
pasta ( n ) ( pɑstə ) =an Italian food made from flour, water, and sometimes eggs, formed into different shapes and usually served with a sauce.
parrot ( n ) ( p�rət ) =a tropical bird with a curved beak. There are several types of parrots, most of which have bright feathers.
passenger ( n ) ( p�səndʒər ) =a person who is traveling in a car, bus, train, plane, or ship and who is not driving it, e. g. a passenger train ( ca ...
parking meter ( n ) ( also meter ) =a machine that you put money into when you park your car in the street
paramedic ( n ) ( p�rəˈmɛdɪk ) =a person whose job is to help people who are sick or injured, but who isn't a doctor or a nurse, paramedical ( adj ) ...
parallel ( adj ) =two or more lines that are parallel to each other are the same distance apart at every point, e. g. parallel lines. The road and th ...
parakeet 1 ( n ) ( p�rəˌkit ) =a small bird of the parrot family, usually with a long tail
parakeet 2 ( n ) The Australian shell parakeet, or budgerigar, is a popular pet and the most common parakeet
parakeet 3 ( n ) A rose - ringed parakeet
paperback ( n ) ( peɪpərˌb�k ) =a book that has a thick paper cover, e. g. a paperback book. a cheap paperback.
paper clip ( n ) =a piece of bent wire or plastic that is designed to hold loose sheets of paper together
papaya ( n ) ( pəˈpaɪə ) =a tropical fruit with yellow and green skin, sweet orange or red flesh, and round black seeds
pants 3 ( n )
pantyhose ( n ) ( p�ntiˌhoʊz ) =a piece of clothing made of very thin cloth that fits closely over a woman's hips, legs, and feet
pants 1 ( n ) ( p�nts ) =a piece of clothing that covers the body from the waist down and is divided into two parts to cover each leg separately, e. ...
pants 2 ( n )
panties ( n ) ( p�ntiz ) =a piece of women's underwear that covers the body from the waist to the tops of the legs
palm 2 ( n ) ( also palm tree ) =a straight tree with a mass of long leaves at the top, growing in tropical countries. There are several types of pal ...
palm 1 ( n ) ( pɑm ) =the inner surface of the hand between the wrist and the fingers, e. g. He held the bird gently in the palm of his hand.
pallet 2 ( n ) =a cloth bag filled with straw, used for sleeping on, e. g. Servants slept on straw pallets thrown on the floor.
pallet 1 ( n ) ( p�lət ) =a heavy wooden or metal base that can be used for moving or storing goods
pajamas ( n ) ( pəˈdʒ�məz ) ( informal jammies ) =a loose jacket and pants worn in bed, e. g. a pair of pajamas.
paint tray ( n ) ( peɪnt treɪ )
paintbrush 1 ( n ) ( peɪntbrʌʃ ) =a brush that is used for painting
paintbrush 2 ( n )
paint ( n ) ( peɪnt ) =a liquid that is put on surfaces to give them a particular color
paint can ( n ) ( peɪnt k�n )
pain reliever
painkiller ( n ) ( peɪnˌkɪlər ) =a drug that reduces pain, e. g. She's on ( taking ) painkillers.
pail 1 ( n ) ( peɪl ) ( also bucket ) =an open container with a handle, used for carrying or holding liquids, sand, etc.
pail 2 ( n )
paddle 3 ( n ) =a bat used for playing table tennis
pager ( n ) ( peɪdʒər ) =a small electronic device that you carry around with you and that shows a message or lets you know when sb is trying to cont ...
paddle 1 ( n ) ( p�dl ) =a short pole with a flat wide part at one or both ends, that you hold in both hands and use for moving a small boat, especia ...
paddle 2 ( n ) =a bat used for playing tennis
pad 8 ( n ) =the place where sb lives, especially an apartment, e. g. He moved back into his old bachelor pad.
pad 6 ( n ) =a flat surface where a spacecraft or a helicopter takes off and lands, e. g. helicopter landing pads.
pad 7 ( n ) =the large flat leaf of some water plants, especially the water lily, e. g. floating lily pads.
pad 4 ( n ) =the soft part under the foot of a cat, dog, etc. , e. g. A cat detects vibrations through the pads of its feet.
pad 5 ( n ) =a small piece of rough material used for cleaning pans, surfaces, etc. , e. g. a scouring pad.
pad 2 ( n ) e. g. sanitary pads ( that a woman uses during her period )
pad 3 ( n ) =a number of pieces of paper for writing or drawing on, that are fastened together at one edge, e. g. a sketch pad. a writing pad.
pad 1 ( n ) ( p�d ) =a thick piece of soft material that is used for absorbing liquid, cleaning, or protecting sth, e. g. medicated cleansing pads fo ...
package 3 ( n ) ( also package deal ) =a set of items or ideas that must be bought or accepted together, e. g. a benefits package. an aid package.
package 4 ( n ) ( also software package ) =a set of related programs for a particular type of task, sold and used as a single unit, e. g. The system ...
package 1 ( n ) ( p�kɪdʒ ) = ( abbreviation pkg. ) sth that is wrapped in paper or put into a thick envelope so that it can be sent by mail, carried ...
package 2 ( n ) =a box, bag, etc. in which things are wrapped or packed, e. g. a package of hamburger buns.
pack 5 ( n ) =a group of animals that hunt together or are kept for hunting, e. g. packs of savage dogs. wolves hunting in packs.
pack 4 ( n ) e. g. huge packs
pack 1 ( n ) ( p�k ) =a container, usually made of paper, that holds a number of the same things, e. g. a pack of cigarettes.
pack 2 ( n ) =a set of different things that are supplied together for a particular purpose, e. g. Send for your free information pack today.
pack 3 ( n ) =a number of things that are wrapped or tied together, especially for carrying, e. g. donkeys carrying packs of wool.
twin bed ( n ) =one of a pair of single beds in a room, e. g. Would you prefer twin beds or a double. = ( also single bed ) a bed big enough for one ...
tweezers 1 ( n ) ( twizərz ) =a small tool with two long, thin parts joined together at one end, used for picking up very small things or for pulling ...
tweezers 2 ( n )
tuxedo ( n ) ( tʌkˈsidoʊ ) ( informal tux, tʌks ) =a black or white jacket and pants, worn with a bow tie at formal occasions in the evening
TV antenna ( n ) ( ti vi �nˈtɛnə ) ( pl. antennas or antennae, �nˈtɛni )
tusk ( n ) ( tʌsk ) =either of the long curved teeth that stick out of the mouth of elephants and some other animals
turtleneck ( n ) ( tərt̮lˌnɛk ) ( also turtleneck sweater ) =a sweater or shirt with a turtleneck
turquoise ( n ) ( tərkɔɪz ) =a blue or green - blue semiprecious stone
turnstile 2 ( n ) automatic turnstile
turnstile 3 ( n ) full - height turnstiles
turnstile 1 ( n ) ( tərnstaɪl ) =a gate at the entrance to a public building, stadium, etc. that turns in a circle when pushed, allowing one person t ...
turkey ( n ) ( tərki ) =a large bird that is often kept for its meat, eaten especially on Thanksgiving
turn signal ( n ) ( tərn sɪɡnəl ) ( informal blinker ) =a light on a vehicle that flashes to show that the vehicle is going to turn left or right
tuner 3 ( n ) =an electronic device that receives a radio signal and sends it to an amplifier so that it can be heard
tuner 1 ( n ) ( tunər ) =a person who tunes musical instruments, especially pianos
tuner 2 ( n ) =the part of a radio, television, etc. that you move in order to change the signal and receive the radio or television station that you ...
tuna fish ( n ) ( tunə fɪʃ ) =cooked tuna sold in a can, e. g. tuna - fish sandwiches
tumble - dry ( v ) ( tʌmbl draɪ ) =to dry clothes in a dryer
tulip ( n ) ( tuləp ) =a large, brightly colored spring flower, shaped like a cup, on a tall stem
tube 6 ( n ) the tube =the television
tube 7 ( n ) =a small tube placed in a child's ear in order to drain liquid from it
tube 5 ( n ) =a part inside the body that is shaped like a tube and through which air, liquid, etc. passes, e. g. bronchial tubes
tube 3 ( n ) e. g. the cardboard tube from the center of a toilet roll
tube 4 ( n ) =a long narrow container made of soft metal or plastic, with a lid, used for holding thick liquids that can be squeezed out of it, e. g. ...
tube 1 ( n ) ( tub ) =a long hollow pipe made of metal, plastic, rubber, etc. , through which liquids or gases move from one place to another
tube 2 ( n ) =a hollow object in the shape of a pipe or tube, e. g. a bike's inner tube.
tuba ( n ) ( tubə ) =a large brass musical instrument that you play by blowing, and that produces low notes
tub 1 ( n ) ( tʌb ) ( also bathtub ) =a large, long container that you put water in and then get into to wash your whole body, e. g. They found her l ...
tub 2 ( n ) galvanized round tub =a large round container without a lid, used for washing clothes in, growing plants in, etc. , e. g. There were tubs ...
tub 3 ( n ) =a small, wide, usually round, plastic or paper container with a lid, used for food, etc. , e. g. a tub of margarine.
T - shirt ( n ) ( also tee shirt ) =an informal shirt with short sleeves and no collar or buttons, or just a few buttons at the top
trunks [plural] ( also swim trunks, swimming trunks ) =a piece of clothing covering the lower part of the body and sometimes the top part of the legs
trunk 4 ( n ) =a large strong box with a lid used for storing or transporting clothes, books, etc.
trunk 5 ( n ) =the main part of the human body apart from the head, arms, and legs
trunk 2 =the space at the back of a car that you put bags, cases, etc. in
trunk 3 ( n ) =the long nose of an elephant
trunk 1 ( n ) ( trʌŋk ) =the thick main stem of a tree, that the branches grow from
trumpet 2 ( n ) =a thing shaped like a trumpet, especially the open flower of a daffodil
trumpet 1 ( n ) ( trʌmpət ) =a brass musical instrument made of a curved metal tube that you blow into, with three valves for changing the note
truck 3 ( n ) garbage truck
truck 4 ( n ) farm truck
truck 1 ( n ) ( trʌk ) =a large vehicle for carrying heavy loads by road
truck 2 ( n ) delivery truck
trowel 2 ( n ) =a small tool with a flat blade, used in building for spreading cement or plaster
trowel 1 ( n ) ( traʊəl ) =a small garden tool with a curved blade for lifting plants and digging holes
trout 1 ( n ) ( traʊt ) =a common freshwater fish that is used for food. There are several types of trout
trout 2 ( n ) old trout ( informal ) ( disapproving ) =a bad - tempered or annoying old woman
tripod ( n ) ( traɪpɑd ) =a support with three legs for a camera, telescope, etc.
trombone ( n ) ( trɑmˈboʊn ) =a large brass musical instrument that you blow into, with a sliding tube used to change the note
tricycle ( n ) ( traɪsɪkl ) ( informal trike ) =a vehicle, used especially by small children, that is similar to a bicycle, but with one wheel at the ...
triangle 5 ( n ) =an instrument for drawing straight lines and angles, made from a flat piece of plastic or metal in the shape of a triangle with one ...
triangle 3 ( n )
triangle 4 ( n ) =a situation involving three people in a complicated relationship, e. g. a love triangle.
triangle 1 ( n ) ( traɪˌ�ŋɡl ) triangle angle
triangle 2 ( n ) triangle sides
treadmill ( n ) ( trɛdmɪl ) =an exercise machine that has a moving surface that you can walk or run on while remaining in the same place
tray ( n ) ( treɪ ) =a flat piece of wood, metal, or plastic with raised edges, used for carrying or holding things, especially food, e. g. She came ...
traveler's check ( n ) ( Canadian English traveller's cheque ) =a check for a fixed amount, sold by a bank or travel agent, that can be exchanged for ...
travel agent ( n ) ( tr�vl eɪdʒənt ) =a person or business whose job is to make arrangements for people wanting to travel, for example buying tickets ...
trash ( n ) ( tr�ʃ ) =things that you throw away because you no longer want or need them, trash can ( n ) ( tr�ʃ k�n )
trash bag
train track
train station
train 3 ( n ) =the part of a long formal dress that spreads out on the floor behind the person wearing it
train 1 ( n ) ( treɪn ) =a railroad engine pulling a number of cars, taking people and goods from one place to another
train 2 ( n ) =a number of people or animals moving in a line, e. g. a camel train.
trailer 3 ( n ) =a series of short scenes from a movie or television program, shown in advance to advertise it
trailer 1 ( n ) ( treɪlər ) =a truck, or a container with wheels, that is pulled by another vehicle, e. g. a car towing a trailer with a boat on it.
trailer 2 ( n ) =a vehicle without an engine, that can be pulled by a car or truck or used as a home or an office when it is parked
trail 6 ( n ) e. g. Fortunately the trail was still warm ( clear and easy to follow )
trail 7 ( n ) =a path through the countryside, e. g. a trail through the woods
trail 5 ( n ) e. g. The police are still on the trail of the escaped prisoner
trail 3 ( n ) e. g. The hurricane left a trail of destruction behind it
trail 4 ( n ) =a track, sign, or smell that is left behind and that can be followed, especially in hunting, e. g. The hounds were following the fox's ...
trail 1 ( n ) ( treɪl ) =a long line or series of marks that is left by sth sb, e. g. a trail of blood.
trail 2 ( n ) e. g. tourists who leave a trail of litter everywhere they go
traffic light ( n ) ( also stoplight ) ( pl. traffic lights, stoplights ) , e. g. Turn left at the traffic light.
toy store
toy ( n ) ( tɔɪ ) =an object for children to play with, e. g. The children were playing happily with their toys.
townhouse ( n ) ( taʊnhaʊs ) ( also town house ) =a house in a town that is one of a row of houses that are joined together on each side, especially ...
towel rack ( n ) ( also towel bar ) =a bar or frame for hanging towels on in a bathroom
towel dry
towel ( n ) ( taʊəl ) =a piece of cloth or paper used for drying things, especially your body, e. g. a hand towel. a bath towel. a beach towel. Help ...
tow truck ( n ) =a truck that is used for taking cars away to be repaired when they have had a breakdown
tow rope ( n ) ( toʊ roʊp ) ( also towline, toʊlaɪn ) =a rope that is used for pulling sth along, especially a vehicle
tourist ( n ) ( tʊrɪst ) =a person who is traveling or visiting a place for pleasure
tour guide ( n ) ( tʊr ɡaɪd )
tote ( n ) ( toʊt ) ( also tote bag ) =a large bag for carrying things with you
tortoise ( n ) ( tɔrt̮əs ) =a reptile with a hard round shell, that lives on land and moves very slowly. It can pull its head and legs into its shell.
topaz ( n ) ( toʊp�z ) =a clear, semi - precious stone, e. g. a topaz ring.
toothbrush holder
toothpaste ( n ) ( tuθpeɪst ) =a substance that you put on a brush and use to clean your teeth, e. g. a tube of toothpaste.
toothache ( n ) ( tuθeɪk ) =a pain in your teeth or in one tooth, e. g. I have a toothache.
toothbrush ( n ) ( tuθbrʌʃ ) =a small brush for cleaning your teeth
toolbox ( n ) ( tulbɑks ) =a box with a lid for keeping tools in
tooth ( n ) ( tuθ ) ( pl. teeth, tiθ ) e. g. to brush your teeth. I've just had a tooth out at the dentist's.
toolbar ( n ) ( tulbɑr ) =a row of symbols ( icons ) on a computer screen that show the different things that you can do with a particular program
tool belt
tool 2 ( n ) cutting tool
tool 1 ( n ) ( tul ) garden tools
tongue ( n ) ( tʌŋ ) =the soft part in the mouth that moves around, used for tasting, swallowing, speaking, etc.
tongs ( n ) ( tɑŋz ) =a tool with two long parts that are joined at one end, used for picking up and holding things, e. g. a pair of tongs.
tomato ( n ) ( təˈmeɪt̮oʊ ) =a soft fruit with a lot of juice and shiny red skin that is eaten as a vegetable either raw or cooked
toiletries ( n ) ( tɔɪlətriz ) =things such as soap or toothpaste that you use for washing, cleaning your teeth, etc.
tollbooth ( n ) ( toʊlbuθ ) =a small building by the side of a road where you pay to drive on a road, go over a bridge, etc.
toed ( in adjectives ) =having the type or number of toes mentioned, e. g. open - toed sandals. open - toed shoe. a three - toed sloth
toe ( n ) ( toʊ ) =one of the five small parts that stick out from the foot, e. g. the big or little toe ( the largest or smallest toe ) . I stubbed ...
toddler ( n ) ( tɑdlər ) =a child who has only recently learned to walk
toaster ( n ) ( toʊstər ) =an electrical machine that you put slices of bread in to make toast
toast 1 ( n ) ( toʊst ) =slices of bread that have been made brown and crisp by heating them on both sides in a toaster or under a broiler, e. g. a p ...
toast 2 ( n ) =the act of a group of people wishing sb happiness, success, etc. by drinking a glass of sth at the same time, e. g. I'd like to propos ...
tissue 2 ( n ) ( pl. tissues ) =a collection of cells that form the different parts of humans, animals, and plants, e. g. muscle tissue.
tissue 3 ( n ) ( also tissue paper ) =very thin paper used for wrapping and packing things that break easily
tissue 1 ( n ) ( tɪʃu ) =a piece of soft paper that absorbs liquids, used especially as a handkerchief, e. g. a box of tissues.
tire ( n ) ( taɪər ) =a thick rubber ring that fits around the edge of a wheel of a car, bicycle, etc. , e. g. a front tire. a back tire. to pump up ...
timetable 2 ( n ) =a train, bus, or plane schedule
timetable 1 ( n ) ( taɪmˌteɪbl ) =a plan of when you expect particular events or activities to happen, e. g. The government has established its timet ...
time clock ( n ) =a special clock that records the exact time that sb starts and finishes work, time card ( n ) =a piece of card on which the number ...
tile 2 ( n ) carpet tiles
tile 1 ( n ) ( taɪl ) =a flat, usually square, piece of baked clay, carpet, or other material that is used in rows for covering walls and floors
tights ( n ) ( taɪts ) =a piece of clothing made of thin cloth that fits closely over a person's hips, legs, and feet, worn by women, girls, dancers, ...
tiger ( n ) ( taɪɡər ) =a large wild animal of the cat family, that has yellowish fur with black lines ( stripes ) and lives in parts of Asia
tie 4 ( n ) =one of the heavy pieces of wood or concrete on which the rails on a railroad track are laid
tie 5 ( n ) =a curved line written over two notes of the same pitch to show that they are to be played or sung as one note
tie 2 ( n ) =a piece of string or wire used for fastening or tying sth, e. g. ties for closing plastic bags.
tie 3 ( n ) =a strong connection between people or organizations, e. g. family ties. emotional ties. the ties of friendship.
tie 1 ( n ) ( taɪ ) ( also neck‧tie ) =a long narrow piece of cloth worn around the neck, especially by men, with a knot in front, e. g. a coat and t ...
ticket 5 ( n ) =a list of candidates that are supported by a particular political party in an election, e. g. She ran for office on the Democratic ti ...
ticket 3 ( n ) =a label that is attached to something in a store giving details of its price, size, etc.
ticket 4 ( n ) =an official notice that orders you to pay a fine because you have done something illegal while driving or parking your car, e. g. a p ...
ticket 1 ( n ) ( tɪkət ) =a printed piece of paper that gives you the right to travel on a particular bus, train, etc. or to go into a theater, etc. ...
ticket 2 ( n ) =a printed piece of paper with a number or numbers on it, that you buy in order to have the chance of winning a prize, e. g. a lottery ...
thumb ( n ) ( θʌm ) =the short thick finger at the side of the hand, slightly apart from the other four, e. g. She still sucks her thumb when she's w ...
thumbtack ( n ) ( ˈθʌmt�k ) ( also tack ) =a short pin with a large, round, flat head, used especially for fastening paper to a board or wall
throw pillow ( n ) ( θroʊ pɪloʊ ) =a small cushion that can be placed on furniture, on the floor, etc. for decoration
throat lozenge ( n ) ( θroʊt lɑzəndʒ ) =a small candy, often in a lozenge shape, especially one that contains medicine and that you dissolve in your ...
throated ( in adjectives ) =having the type of throat mentioned, e. g. a red - throated diver
throat ( n ) ( θroʊt ) =a passage in the neck through which food and air pass on their way into the body; the front part of the neck, e. g. a sore th ...
thread ( n ) ( θrɛd ) =a thin string of cotton, wool, silk, etc. used for sewing or making cloth, e. g. a needle and thread.
thimble ( n ) ( θɪmbl ) =a small metal or plastic object that you wear on the end of your finger to protect it when sewing
thigh 1 ( n ) ( θaɪ ) =the top part of the leg between the knee and the hip
thigh 2 ( n ) =the top part of the leg of a chicken, etc. , cooked and eaten
thermometer 3 ( n ) instant - read meat thermometer
thermometer 1 ( n ) ( θərˈmɑmət̮ər ) =an instrument used for measuring the temperature of the air, a person's body, etc.
thermometer 2 ( n )
textbook ( n ) ( tɛkstbʊk ) ( also text ) =a book that teaches a particular subject and that is used especially in schools and colleges, e. g. a scho ...
test tube ( n ) =a small glass tube, closed at one end, that is used in scientific experiments
terminal ( n ) ( tərmənl ) =a building or set of buildings at an airport where air passengers arrive and leave, e. g. A second terminal was opened in ...
tentacle ( n ) ( tɛntɪkl ) =a long, thin part of the body of some creatures, such as squid, used for feeling or holding things, for moving, or for ge ...
tent ( n ) ( tɛnt ) =a shelter made of a large sheet of canvas, nylon, etc. that is supported by poles and ropes fixed to the ground, e. g. to put up ...
tennis racket ( n ) ( also tennis racquet ) =the racket that you use when you play tennis
temple 1 ( n ) ( tɛmpl ) =a building used for the worship of a god or gods, especially in religions other than Christianity
temple 2 ( n ) =each of the flat parts at the sides of the head, at the same level as the eyes and higher, e. g. He had black hair, greying at the te ...
temperature ( n ) ( tɛmprətʃər ) ( abbreviation temp ) =the measurement in degrees of how hot or cold a thing or place is
telescope ( n ) ( tɛləˌskoʊp ) =a piece of equipment shaped like a tube, containing lenses, that you look through to make objects that are far away a ...
telephone ( n ) ( tɛləˌfoʊn ) =a system for talking to someone else over long distances, using wires or radio; a machine used for this
telemarketing ( n ) ( tɛləˈmɑrkət̮ɪŋ ) =a method of selling things and taking orders for sales by telephone
teeter - totter ( n ) ( tiːt̮ər tɑːt̮ər ) ( also see - saw ) =a piece of equipment for children to play on consisting of a long, flat piece of wood t ...
telecommunications ( n ) ( tɛləkəˌmyunəˈkeɪʃnz ) ( informal telecom ) =the technology of sending signals, images, and messages over long distances by ...
teddy bear ( n ) ( also teddy ) =a soft toy bear
teaspoon ( n ) ( tispun ) =a small spoon for putting sugar into tea and other drinks
technical school ( n ) ( also technical college ) =a school where students can study mainly practical subjects
tear 1 ( n ) ( tɪr ) =a drop of liquid that comes out of your eye when you cry, e. g. A tear rolled down her face. She left the room in tears. He sud ...
tear 2 ( n ) ( tɛr ) =a hole that has been made in something by tearing, e. g. This sheet has a tear in it.
teakettle ( n ) ( tiˌkɛt̮l ) =a metal container with a lid, handle, and a spout, used for boiling water
teapot ( n ) ( tipɑt ) =a container with a spout, a handle, and a lid, used for making and serving tea
tea ( n ) ( ti )
tape 5 ( n ) ( also tape measure, measuring tape )
tape deck ( n ) =a part of a sound system that records and ( or ) plays sounds on a disk or tape
tape 3 ( n ) =a cassette that contains sounds, or sounds and pictures, that have been recorded, e. g. a blank tape ( a tape that has nothing recorded ...
tape 4 ( n ) =a long, narrow strip of material that is stretched across the place where a race will finish, e. g. the finishing tape.
tape 1 ( n ) ( teɪp ) =a long, narrow strip of material with a sticky substance on one side that is used for sticking things together, e. g. adhesive ...
tape 2 ( n ) =a long, narrow strip of magnetic material that is used for recording sounds, pictures, or information
takeoff ( n ) ( teɪkɑf ) =the moment at which an aircraft leaves the ground and starts to fly, e. g. The plane is ready for takeoff
tangerine ( n ) ( t�ndʒəˈrin ) =a type of small sweet orange with loose skin that comes off easily
tails 1 ( n ) ( also tailcoat ) =a long jacket divided at the back below the waist into two pieces that become narrower at the bottom, worn by men at ...
tails 2 ( n ) =the side of a coin that does not have a picture of the head of a person on it, used as one choice when a coin is tossed to decide sth
tailed ( in adjectives ) =having the type of tail mentioned, e. g. a white - tailed eagle
tailor ( n ) ( teɪlər ) =a person whose job is to make men's clothes, especially someone who makes suits, etc. for individual customers
tail 1 ( n ) ( teɪl ) =the part that sticks out and can be moved at the back of the body of a bird, an animal, or a fish, e. g. The dog ran up, waggi ...
tail 2 ( n ) =the back part of a plane, spacecraft, etc. , e. g. the tail wing.
taco ( n ) ( tɑkoʊ ) ( pl. tacos ) =a type of Mexican food consisting of a tortilla ( a crisp fried pancake made of corn ) that is folded over and fi ...
tackle 2 ( n ) =an act of trying to take the ball from an opponent in soccer or hockey
tackle 3 ( n ) =a player whose job is to stop opponents by knocking them to the ground
tackle 1 ( n ) ( t�kl ) =the equipment used to do a particular sport or activity, especially fishing
wretched 4 ( adj ) =used to show that you think that sth sb is extremely annoying, e. g. Is it that wretched woman again.
wretched 1 ( adj ) ( rɛtʃəd ) =feeling sick or unhappy, e. g. You look wretched, what's wrong. wretchedly ( adv ) e. g. “I'm so sorry, ” she said wre ...
wretched 2 ( adj ) =extremely bad or unpleasant, e. g. She had a wretched time at school. The animals are kept in the most wretched conditions.
wretched 3 ( adj ) =making you feel sorry for sth sb, e. g. She finally agreed to have the wretched animal put down.
weary ( adj, v ) ( wɪri ) ( wearier, weariest ) =very tired, especially after you have been working hard, e. g. She suddenly felt old and weary. wear ...
wretch ( n ) ( rɛtʃ ) =a person that you feel sorry for, e. g. a poor wretch. = ( often humorous ) an evil, unpleasant or annoying person
wary ( adj ) ( wɛri ) ( warier, wariest ) =careful when dealing with sth sb because you think that there may be a danger, e. g. Be wary of strangers ...
warden 2 ( n ) =a person who is responsible for taking care of a particular place and making sure that the rules are obeyed, e. g. a forest warden.
warden 1 ( n ) ( wɔrdn ) =the person in charge of a prison
vocational school ( n ) =a school that teaches skills that are necessary for particular jobs
vocation ( n ) ( voʊˈkeɪʃn ) =a type of work or way of life that you believe is especially suitable for you, e. g. He believes that he has found her ...
vocational ( adj ) ( voʊˈkeɪʃənl ) =connected with the skills, knowledge, etc. that you need to have in order to do a particular job, e. g. vocationa ...
vigorous 1 =very active, determined, or full of energy, Do vigorous exercise. vigorously, vigor ( also vigour ) =energy, force, or enthusiasm, He wor ...
vigorous 2 ( adj ) =strong and healthy, e. g. a vigorous young man. This plant is a vigorous grower.
valiant ( adj ) ( v�lyənt ) =very brave or determined, e. g. valiant warrior. valiantly ( adv )
uneasy 3 ( adj ) =that doesn't enable you to relax or feel comfortable, e. g. She passed an uneasy night waiting for news from the hospital.
uneasy 1 ( adj ) ( ʌnˈizi ) =feeling worried or unhappy about a particular situation, e. g. She had an uneasy feeling that something terrible was goi ...
uneasy 2 ( adj ) =not certain to last; not safe or settled, e. g. an uneasy peace.
unease ( n ) ( ʌnˈiz ) ( also uneasiness ) =the feeling of being worried or unhappy about sth, e. g. She was unable to hide her unease at the way the ...
spouse ( n ) ( spaʊs ) =a husband or wife, e. g. Fill in your spouse's name here. spousal ( adj ) ( spaʊzl ) e. g. spousal consent. spousal abuse.
relieve 2 ( v ) =to make a problem less serious, e. g. efforts to relieve poverty. to relieve traffic congestion.
relieve 1 ( v ) ( rɪˈliv ) =to remove or reduce an unpleasant feeling or pain, e. g. to relieve the symptoms of a cold. to relieve anxiety. Being abl ...
relief road ( n ) =a road that vehicles can use to avoid an area of heavy traffic, especially a road built for this purpose
relief map ( n ) =a map that uses various colors to show the different heights of hills, valleys, etc.
relief 8 ( n ) =the effect of colors, light, etc. that makes an object more noticeable than others around it, e. g. The snow - capped mountain stood ...
relief 6 ( n ) =the act of freeing a town, etc. from an enemy army that has surrounded it, e. g. the relief of Mafeking.
relief 7 ( n ) =a way of decorating wood or stone by cutting designs into the surface of it so that some parts stick out more than others, e. g. The ...
relief 5 ( n ) =a person or group of people that replaces another when they have finished working for the day or when they are sick, e. g. The next c ...
relief 3 ( n ) ( also tax relief ) =a reduction in the amount of tax you have to pay, e. g. relief on mortgage interest payments.
relief 4 ( n ) =sth that is interesting or enjoyable that replaces sth boring, difficult, or unpleasant for a short period of time, e. g. There was l ...
relief 1 ( n ) ( rɪˈlif ) =the feeling of happiness that you have when sth unpleasant stops, e. g. We all breathed a sigh of relief when he left.
relief 2 ( n ) =food, money, medicine, etc. that is given to help people in places where there has been a war or natural disaster, e. g. a relief age ...
raving 2 ( adj ) =used to emphasize a particular state or quality, e. g. She's no raving beauty. His latest novel is already a raving success.
raving mad ( adv ) ( idiom ) =completely crazy, e. g. I know you'll probably think I'm raving mad, but I sold all my possessions and am moving to a s ...
raving 1 ( adj ) ( reɪvɪŋ ) = ( of a person ) talking or behaving in a way that shows they are crazy, e. g. The man's a raving lunatic.
prosperous ( adj ) ( prɑspərəs ) =rich and successful, e. g. prosperous countries. Farmers are more prosperous in the south of the country.
priory ( n ) ( praɪəri ) ( pl. priories ) =a building where a community of monks or nuns lives, that is smaller and less important than an abbey
priority ( n ) ( praɪˈɔrət̮i ) ( pl. priorities ) e. g. Education is a top priority. Our first priority is to improve standards. Club members will be ...
precaution 2 ( n ) precautions [plural] =a way of referring to contraception, e. g. They didn't take any precautions and she got pregnant.
precaution 1 ( n ) ( prɪˈkɔʃn ) =sth that is done in advance in order to prevent problems or to avoid danger, e. g. safety precautions. precautions a ...
perishables ( n ) ( pɛrɪʃəblz ) =types of food that decay or go bad quickly
perishable ( adj ) ( pɛrɪʃəbl ) = ( especially of food ) likely to decay or go bad quickly, e. g. perishable goods foods.
perish ( v ) ( pɛrɪʃ ) =to die, especially in a sudden violent way, e. g. A family of four perished in the fire. =to be lost or destroyed, e. g. Earl ...
penalty 2 ( n ) =a chance to score a goal or point without any defending players, except the goalkeeper, trying to stop it.
penalty 1 ( n ) ( pɛnlti ) =a punishment for breaking a law, rule, or contract, e. g. The penalty for traveling without a ticket is $200.
penalize ( v ) ( pinlˌaɪz ) =to punish sb for breaking a rule or law by making them suffer a disadvantage, e. g. You'll be penalized for poor spellin ...
pedestrianize ( v ) ( pəˈdɛstriəˌnaɪz ) =to make a street or part of a town into an area that is only for people who are walking, not for vehicles, e ...
pedestrian mall ( n ) =a part of a town, especially a shopping area, that vehicles aren't allowed to enter
pedestrian crossing ( n ) ( also crosswalk ) =a part of a road where vehicles must stop to allow people to cross
pedestrian 2 ( adj ) =without any imagination or excitement; dull, e. g. Her latest play is more pedestrian and less ambitious than her earlier work
pedestrian ( n ) ( pəˈdɛstriən ) =a person walking in the street and not traveling in a vehicle, pedestrian 1 ( adj ) ( pəˈdɛstriən ) =connected with ...
partial 1 ( adj ) ( pɑrʃl ) =not complete or whole, e. g. a partial eclipse of the sun. It was only a partial solution to the problem.
partial 2 ( adj ) = ( old - fashioned ) liking sth sb very much, e. g. She's partial to pizza. partiality ( n ) ( pɑrʃiˈ�lət̮i ) =a feeling of liking ...
nourish ( v ) ( nərɪʃ ) =to keep a person, an animal, or a plant alive and healthy with food, etc. , e. g. All the children were well nourished. nour ...
nimble ( adj ) ( nɪmbl ) ( nimbler, nimblest ) =able to move quickly and easily, e. g. He was extremely nimble on his feet. =able to think and unders ...
morsel ( n ) ( mɔrsl ) =a small amount or a piece of sth, especially food, e. g. a tasty morsel of food. He ate it all, down to the last morsel.
manipulator
linger ( v ) ( lɪŋɡər ) =to continue to exist for longer than expected, e. g. The faint smell of his cigarette smoke lingered in the room.
manipulate ( v ) ( məˈnɪpyəˌleɪt ) e. g. As a politician, he knows how to manipulate public opinion. manipulation, e. g. data manipulation. manipulat ...
keg ( n ) ( kɛɡ ) =a round wooden or metal container with a flat top and bottom, used especially for storing beer, like a barrel but smaller
kegger ( n ) ( kɛɡər ) ( also keg party ) =a party at which beer is served from kegs
jagged ( adj ) ( dʒ�ɡəd ) =with rough, pointed, often sharp edges, e. g. jagged rocks.
Homicide 2 ( n ) =the police department that deals with cases of murder, e. g. a man from Homicide.
homicide 1 ( n ) ( hɑməˌsaɪd ) =the crime of killing sb deliberately, e. g. He was charged with homicide.
homicidal ( adj ) ( hɑməˈsaɪdl ) =likely to kill another person; making sb likely to kill another person, e. g. She had clear homicidal tendencies.
harvester ( n ) ( hɑrvəstər ) =a machine that cuts and gathers grain =a person who helps to gather in the crops
harvest ( v, n ) ( hɑrvəst ) =to cut and gather a crop =to catch a number of animals or fish to eat =to collect cells or tissue from sb's body for us ...
harsh 4 ( adj ) =unpleasant to listen to, e. g. a harsh voice
harsh 5 ( adj ) =too strong and rough and likely to damage sth, e. g. harsh detergents.
harsh 1 ( adj ) ( hɑrʃ ) ( harsher, harshest ) =cruel, severe, and unkind, e. g. The punishment was harsh and unfair. harshly ( adj ) , harshness ( n ...
harsh 2 ( adj ) = ( of weather or living conditions ) very difficult and unpleasant to live in, e. g. a harsh winter.
harsh 3 ( adj ) =too strong and bright; ugly or unpleasant to look at, e. g. harsh colors.
glance ( v, n ) ( ɡl�ns ) =to look quickly at sth sb, e. g. She glanced at her watch. =to read sth quickly and not thoroughly, e. g. She glanced thro ...
fragile ( adj ) ( fr�dʒl ) =easily broken or damaged, e. g. fragile glass. fragile bones. Be careful not to drop it, it's very fragile. fragility ( n ...
extractive ( adj ) ( ɪkˈstr�ktɪv ) =relating to the process of removing or obtaining sth, especially minerals, e. g. extractive industries.
extractor ( n ) ( ɪkˈstr�ktər ) =a device or machine that removes sth from sth else, e. g. a juice extractor. kitchen extractor fan.
extract 2 ( v ) =to obtain information, money, etc. , often by taking it from sb who is unwilling to give it, e. g. Journalists managed to extract al ...
extract 3 ( v ) =to choose information, etc. from a book, a computer, etc. to be used for a particular purpose, e. g. This article is extracted from ...
extract 4 ( v ) =to take or pull sth out, especially when this needs force or effort, e. g. The dentist may decide that the wisdom teeth need to be e ...
extract 1 ( v ) ( ɪkˈstr�kt ) =to remove or obtain a substance from sth, for example by using an industrial or a chemical process, e. g. to extract e ...
emergent ( adj ) ( ɪˈmərdʒənt ) =new and still developing, e. g. emergent nations.
emergency room ( n ) ( informal emerg, ɪmərdʒ ) ( ER ) =the part of a hospital where people who need urgent treatment are taken
emergency ( n ) ( ɪˈmərdʒənsi ) ( pl. emergencies ) =a sudden serious and dangerous event or situation which needs immediate action to deal with it, ...
emergency brake ( n ) ( also parking brake, handbrake ) =a brake in a vehicle that is is used to stop the vehicle moving, especially when it is parke ...
embrace ( v, n ) ( ɪmˈbreɪs ) =to put your arms around sb as a sign of love or friendship, e. g. They embraced and promised to keep in touch.
devour ( v ) ( dɪˈvaʊər ) =to eat all of sth quickly, e. g. He devoured half of his burger in one bite.
detour ( n, v ) ( ditʊr ) =a longer route that you take in order to avoid a problem, e. g. We had to make a detour around the flooded fields. =a rout ...
deprivation ( n ) ( dɛprəˈveɪʃn ) =the fact of not having sth that you need, like enough food, money, or a home; the process that causes this, e. g. ...
deprive of ( v ) ( dɪˈpraɪv ) =to prevent sb from having or doing sth, especially sth important, e. g. Why should you deprive yourself of such simple ...
delinquent 2 ( adj ) =having failed to pay money that is owed, e. g. a delinquent borrower.
delinquent 3 ( adj ) =not having been paid in time, e. g. a delinquent loan
delinquent 4 ( n ) ( dɪˈlɪŋkwənt ) juvenile delinquent =a young person who isn't yet an adult and who is guilty of committing a crime
delinquent 1 ( adj ) ( dɪˈlɪŋkwənt ) =showing a tendency to commit crimes, e. g. delinquent teenagers. delinquent behavior.
delinquency 1 ( n ) ( dɪˈlɪŋkwənsi ) ( pl. delinquencies ) =criminal behavior, usually of young people, e. g. an increase in juvenile delinquency.
delinquency 2 ( n ) =a failure to pay a debt, e. g. The consumer loan delinquency rate has increased 33 percent.
collider ( n ) ( kəˈlaɪdər ) =a machine for making two streams of particle move at high speed and crash into each other
defy ( v ) ( dɪˈfaɪ ) =to refuse to obey or show respect for sb in authority, a law, a rule, etc. , e. g. I wouldn't have dared to defy my teachers. ...
collide ( v ) ( kəˈlaɪd ) =if two people, vehicles, etc. collide, they crash into each other, e. g. The car and the van collided head. collision ( n ...
captor ( n ) ( k�ptər ) =a person who captures a person or an animal and keeps them as a prisoner, e. g. The hostages were treated well by their capt ...
captive ( adj ) ( k�ptɪv ) =kept as a prisoner, e. g. captive animals. captive ( n ) =a person who is kept as a prisoner, e. g. Talks have persuaded ...
captivity ( n ) ( k�pˈtɪvət̮i ) =the state of being kept as a prisoner, e. g. She was held in captivity for three years. The bird had escaped from ca ...
ban ( v, n ) =to decide officially that sth isn't allowed, e. g. a campaign to ban smoking. =to order sb not to do sth, especially officially, e. g. ...
baffle 1 ( v ) ( b�fl ) =to confuse sb completely; to be too difficult or strange for sb to understand or explain, e. g. His behavior baffles me. baf ...
baffle 2 ( n ) ( b�fl ) =a screen used to control or prevent the flow of sound, light, or liquid, e. g. You can cut out glare from a strip light by c ...
appeals court ( n ) ( also court of appeals ) =one of the courts in the U. S. that can change decisions made by a lower court
ambush ( v, n ) ( �mbʊʃ ) =to make a surprise attack on sth sb from a hidden position, e. g. She was ambushed by reporters. Two soldiers were killed ...
acknowledge 3 ( v ) =to publicly express thanks for help you have been given, e. g. I gratefully acknowledge financial support from several local bus ...
acknowledge 1 ( v ) ( əkˈnɑlɪdʒ ) =to accept that sth is true =to accept that sb has a particular authority =to tell sb that you've received sth that ...
acknowledge 2 ( v ) =to show that you have noticed sth sb by smiling, waving, etc. , e. g. I was standing right next to her, but she didn't even ackn ...
abundant ( adj ) ( əˈbʌndənt ) =existing in large quantities, e. g. Fish are abundant in the lake. We have abundant evidence to prove his guilt. abun ...
tablet 2 ( n ) =a small, round, solid piece of medicine that you swallow, e. g. an aspirin tablet. Take two tablets with water before meals.
tablet 3 ( n ) =an amount of another substance in a small, round, solid piece, e. g. water purification tablet.
tablet 1 ( n ) ( t�blət ) =a flat piece of stone, clay, etc. that has words written on it, e. g. ancient clay tablets with indecipherable writing.
tablespoon 2 ( n )
tablespoon 3 ( n ) ( also tablespoonful, teɪblˌspunfʊl ) ( abbreviation tbsp. , tbs. , T. ) =a measurement in cooking, equal to half a fluid ounce or ...
tablespoon 1 ( n ) ( teɪblˌspun ) =a large spoon, used especially for serving food
runway 2 ( n ) =a raised platform for people to walk on, especially a catwalk ( a long stage that models walk on during a fashion show )
runway 1 ( n ) ( rʌnweɪ ) =a long narrow strip of ground with a hard surface that an aircraft takes off from and lands on
ruler 1 ( n ) =a person who rules or governs
ruler 2 ( n ) ( rulər ) =a straight strip of wood, plastic, or metal, marked in inches or centimeters, used for measuring or for drawing straight lin ...
rubber band ( n ) =a thin, round piece of rubber used for holding things together
ruby ( n ) ( rubi ) ( pl. rubies ) =a dark red precious stone, e. g. a ruby ring.
rower ( n ) ( roʊər ) =a person who rows a boat
rowboat ( n ) ( roʊboʊt ) =a small open boat that you move using oars
rowing ( n ) ( roʊɪŋ ) =the sport or activity of traveling in a boat using oars, e. g. to go rowing.
rough 2 ( n ) =the first version of a drawing or design that has been done quickly and without much detail, e. g. Only the best of the roughs are sho ...
rough 3 ( n ) =a violent person, e. g. a gang of roughs
rough 1 ( n ) ( rʌf ) =the part of a golf course where the grass is long, making it more difficult to hit the ball, e. g. His second shot ended up in ...
rouge ( n ) ( ruʒ ) =a red powder or cream used by women
rose ( n ) ( roʊz ) =a flower with a sweet smell that grows on a bush with thorns ( sharp points ) on its stem, e. g. a bunch of red roses. a rose bu ...
rotor ( n ) ( roʊt̮ər ) =a part of a machine that turns around a central point, e. g. rotor blades on a helicopter.
rope ( n ) ( roʊp ) =very strong, thick string made by twisting thinner strings, wires, etc. together, e. g. We tied his hands together with rope.
roofed =having the type of roof mentioned, e. g. flat - roofed buildings
rooster ( n ) ( rustər ) =an adult male chicken
roof rack ( n ) ( also luggage rack ) =a metal frame fixed to the roof of a car and used for carrying bags, suitcases, and other large objects
roof 2 ( n ) =the top of an underground space such as a tunnel or cave, e. g. The roof of the tunnel was starting to collapse.
roof 1 ( n ) ( ruf ) =the structure that covers or forms the top of a building or vehicle
rolling pin ( n ) =a wooden or glass kitchen utensil ( a tool ) in the shape of a tube, used for rolling dough flat
roller skate ( n ) ( also skate ) =a type of boot with two pairs of small wheels attached to the bottom, e. g. a pair of roller skates.
Rollerblade ( n ) ( roʊlərˌbleɪd ) ( also in - line skate ) =a type of boot with a line of small wheels attached to the bottom
roller 5 ( n ) =a long powerful wave in the ocean, e. g. Huge Atlantic rollers crashed onto the rocks.
roller 6 ( n ) =a small plastic tube that hair is rolled around to give it curls, e. g. heated rollers.
roller 3 ( n ) paint roller
roller 4 ( n ) =a piece of wood or metal, shaped like a tube, that is used for moving heavy objects, e. g. We'll need to move the piano on rollers.
roller 1 ( n ) ( roʊlər ) =a piece of wood or metal, shaped like a tube, that rolls over and over and is used in machines, e. g. the heavy steel roll ...
roller 2 ( n ) =a machine or piece of equipment with a part shaped like a tube so that it rolls backward and forward. , e. g. Flatten the surface of ...
rock climbing ( n ) =the sport or activity of climbing steep rock surfaces, e. g. to go rock climbing.
robin 1 ( n ) ( rɑbən ) =a gray American bird with a red breast
robin 2 ( n ) =a brown European bird with a red breast, smaller than an American robin
roasting pan ( n ) ( roʊstɪŋ p�n )
roast 1 ( n ) ( roʊst ) =a large piece of meat that is cooked whole in the oven, e. g. He made a roast for dinner.
roast 2 ( n ) =a party that takes place in sb's yard at which food is cooked over an open fire, e. g. a hot dog roast.
roadwork sign ( n ) ( roʊdwərk saɪn )
roadside help ( n ) ( roʊdsaɪd hɛlp )
road sign ( n ) =a sign near a road giving information or instructions to drivers
river ( n ) ( rɪvər ) ( abbreviation R. ) =a natural flow of water that continues in a long line across land to the ocean
rip 1 ( n ) ( rɪp ) =a long tear in cloth, paper, etc
rip 2 ( n ) rip current =a strong current of water that flows away from the coast
rinse 2 ( n ) =a liquid that you put on your hair when it is wet in order to change its color, e. g. a blue rinse.
rinse 3 ( n ) =a liquid used for cleaning the mouth and teeth
rinse 1 ( n ) ( rɪns ) =an act of rinsing sth, e. g. I gave the glass a rinse
ring 3 ( n ) =a closed area in which animals or people perform or compete, with seats around the outside for the audience, e. g. a boxing ring.
ring 1 ( n ) ( rɪŋ ) =a piece of jewelry that you wear on your finger, consisting of a round band of gold, silver, etc. , sometimes decorated with pr ...
ring 2 ( n ) =an object in the shape of a circle with a large hole in the middle, e. g. a key ring.
right triangle ( n ) =a triangle with a right angle
rice ( n ) ( raɪs ) =short, narrow, white or brown grain grown on wet land in hot countries as food; the plant that produces this grain
right angle ( n ) =an angle of 90�, e. g. Place the table at a right angle to the wall.
ribbon 1 ( n ) ( rɪbən ) =a narrow strip of material, used to tie things or for decoration, e. g. a present tied with yellow ribbon.
ribbon 2 ( n ) =a ribbon in special colors, or tied in a special way, that is given to sb as a prize or as a military honor
rib 2 ( n ) =a piece of meat with one or more bones from the ribs of an animal
rib 3 ( n ) =a curved piece of wood, metal, or plastic that forms the frame of a boat, roof, etc. and makes it stronger, e. g. a roof with rib vaulti ...
rib 1 ( n ) ( rɪb ) =any of the curved bones that are connected to the spine and surround the chest, e. g. a broken rib. Stop poking me in the ribs.
rhubarb ( n ) ( rubɑrb ) =the thick red stems of a garden plant, also called rhubarb, that are cooked and eaten as a fruit
rhinoceros ( n ) ( raɪˈnɑsərəs ) ( informal rhino ) =a large heavy animal with very thick skin and either one or two horns on its nose, that lives in ...
resume ( n ) ( rɛzəˌmeɪ ) ( also resum�, resume ) =a written record of your education and the jobs you have done, that you send when you are applying ...
restaurant ( n ) ( rɛstəˌrɑnt ) =a place where you can buy and eat a meal, e. g. an Italian restaurant. We had dinner in a restaurant.
reservoir 1 ( n ) ( rɛzərˌvwɑr ) =a natural or artificial lake where water is stored before it's taken by pipes to houses, etc.
reservoir 2 ( n )
reptile ( n ) ( rɛptaɪl ) =any animal that has cold blood and skin covered in scales, and that lays eggs. Snakes, crocodiles, and turtles are all rep ...
repellent 1 ( n ) ( rɪˈpɛlənt ) =a substance that is used for keeping insects away from you, e. g. an insect repellent.
repellent 2 ( n ) =a substance that is used on cloth, stone, etc. to prevent water from passing through it, e. g. a water repellent.
remote control ( n ) ( rɪmoʊt kəntroʊl ) ( informal remote, zapper ) =a device that allows you to operate a television, etc. from a distance, e. g. I ...
rein ( n ) ( reɪn ) =a long, narrow, leather band that is attached to a bit ( a metal bar in a horse's mouth ) and is held by the rider in order to c ...
relative ( n ) ( rɛlət̮ɪv ) =a person who is in the same family as sb else, e. g. a close relative. a distant relative. her friends and relatives.
refrigerator ( n ) ( rɪˈfrɪdʒəˌreɪt̮ər ) ( informal fridge ) =a piece of electrical equipment in which food is kept cold so that it stays fresh
reflector ( n ) ( rɪˈflɛktər ) =a small piece of special glass or plastic that is put on a bicycle, or on clothing, so that it can be seen at night w ...
referee ( n ) ( rɛfəˈri ) ( informal ref ) =the official who controls the game in some sports
rectangle ( n ) ( rɛkˌt�ŋɡl ) =a flat shape with four straight sides, two of which are usually longer than the other two, and four angles of 90�, rec ...
recreational activities ( n ) ( rɛkriˈeɪʃənl ) =activities that people do for enjoyment when they are not working
recorder 2 ( n ) =a musical instrument in the shape of a pipe that you blow into, with holes that you cover with your fingers
recorder 1 ( n ) ( rɪˈkɔrdər ) =a machine for recording sound, or pictures, or both
receptionist ( n ) ( rɪˈsɛpʃənɪst ) =a person whose job is to deal with people arriving at or telephoning a hotel, a place of business, a doctor's of ...
rearview mirror ( n ) ( rɪrvyu ˈmɪrər ) =a mirror in which a driver can see the traffic behind
rear window ( n ) ( rɪr wɪndoʊ )
razor blade ( n ) =a thin sharp piece of metal that is used in a razor, especially one that can be thrown away when it is no longer sharp
razor 3 ( n ) straight razor
razor 4 ( n ) electric razor
razor 2 ( n ) disposable razor ( dɪˈspoʊzəbl reɪzər )
razor 1 ( n ) ( reɪzər ) safety razor =an instrument that is used for shaving
rat ( n ) ( r�t ) =a small animal with a long tail, that looks like a large mouse
raspberry ( n ) ( r�zˌbɛri ) =a small dark red soft fruit that grows on bushes
ranch house ( n ) =a house on a ranch =a house built all on one level, that is very wide but not very deep from front to back and has a roof that is ...
ram 1 ( n ) ( r�m )
ram 2 ( n ) =a part in a machine that is used for hitting something very hard or for lifting or moving things, e. g. hydraulic rams.
RAM ( n ) ( r�m ) =computer memory in which data can be changed or removed and can be looked at in any order ( the abbreviation for ‘random - access ...
raisin ( n ) ( reɪzn ) =a dried grape
rainy ( adj ) ( reɪni ) ( rainier, rainiest ) =having or bringing a lot of rain, e. g. a rainy day.
raincoat ( n ) ( reɪnkoʊt ) =a long light coat that keeps you dry in the rain
rainbow ( n ) ( reɪnboʊ ) =a curved band of different colors that appears in the sky when the sun shines through rain, e. g. all the colors of the ra ...
rain hat
railroad station
railroad crossing ( n ) =a place where a road crosses a railroad line
railroad crossing sign
racehorse ( n ) ( reɪshɔrs ) =a horse that is bred and trained to run in races
raccoon ( n ) ( r�ˈkun ) ( also racoon ) =a small N. American animal with grayish - brown fur, black marks on its face, and black rings around its ta ...
rabbit ( n ) ( r�bət ) =a small animal with soft fur, long ears, and a short tail. Rabbits live in holes in the ground or are kept as pets or for foo ...
oyster ( n ) ( ɔɪstər ) =a large flat shellfish. Some types of oysters can be eaten and others produce shiny white jewels called pearls.
oxygen mask ( n ) ( ɑksɪdʒən m�sk ) =a device placed over the nose and mouth through which a person can breathe oxygen, for example in an aircraft or ...
owl ( n ) ( aʊl ) =a bird of prey with large round eyes, that hunts at night
overhead projector ( n ) =a piece of equipment that projects an image onto a wall or screen so that many people can see it, e. g. She used an overhea ...
overhead bin ( n ) ( also overhead compartment )
oven ( n ) ( ʌvn ) =the part of a stove shaped like a box with a door on the front, in which food is cooked or heated, e. g. Take the cake out of the ...
oval ( adj ) ( oʊvl ) =shaped like an egg, e. g. an oval face
outfield ( n ) ( aʊtfild ) =the outer part of the field in baseball and some other sports
ounce ( n ) ( aʊns ) ( abbreviation oz. ) =a unit for measuring weight, 1. 16 of a pound, equal to 28. 35 grams
ostrich ( n ) ( ɑstrɪtʃ ) =a very large African bird with a long neck and long legs, that cannot fly but can run very fast
osteopathy ( n ) ( ɑstiˈɑpəθi ) =the treatment of some diseases and physical problems by pressing and moving the bones and muscles, osteopathic ( adj ...
osteopath ( n ) ( ɑstiəˌp�θ ) =a person whose job involves treating some diseases and physical problems by pressing and moving the bones and muscles
orthodontist ( n ) ( ɔrθəˈdɑntɪst ) =a dentist who treats problems concerning the position of the teeth and jaws
orthodontics ( n ) ( ɔrθəˈdɑntɪks ) =the treatment of problems concerning the position of the teeth and jaws, orthodontic ( adj ) e. g. orthodontic t ...
orchid ( n ) ( ɔrkəd ) =a plant with brightly colored flowers of unusual shapes. There are many different types of orchids and some of them are very ...
orchestra pit ( n ) ( ɔrkəstrə pɪt ) ( also pit ) =the place in a theater just in front of the stage where the orchestra sits and plays for an opera, ...
orchestra 1 ( n ) ( ɔrkəstrə ) =a large group of people who play various musical instruments together, led by a conductor, e. g. She plays the flute ...
orchestra 2 ( n ) the orchestra =the seats that are nearest to the stage in a theater, e. g. We have orchestra seats for the ballet.
orca ( n ) ( ɔrkə ) ( also killer whale ) =a black and white whale that kills and eats other animals
orbit ( n ) ( ɔrbət ) =a curved path followed by a planet or an object as it moves around another planet, star, moon, etc. e. g. the earth's orbit ar ...
orange juice
optometrist ( n ) ( ɑpˈtɑmətrɪst ) =a person whose job is to examine people's eyes for medical conditions and to find out if they need glasses
orange ( n ) ( ɔrɪndʒ ) =a round citrus fruit with thick reddish - yellow skin and a lot of sweet juice
optician ( n ) ( ɑpˈtɪʃn ) =a person whose job is to test people's eyes and to recommend and sell glasses =a person who makes lenses, glasses, etc.
ophthalmology ( n ) ( ɑfθəˈmɑlədʒi, ɑpθəˈmɑlədʒi ) =the scientific study of the eye and its diseases, ophthalmic ( adj ) ( ɑfˈθ�lmɪk, ɑpˈθ�lmɪk ) =co ...
ophthalmologist ( n ) ( ɑfθəˈmɑlədʒɪst, ɑpθəˈmɑlədʒɪst ) =a doctor who studies and treats the diseases of the eye
opera 2 ( n ) =a company that performs opera; a building in which operas are performed, e. g. the Metropolitan Opera. operatic ( adj ) ( ɑpəˈr�t̮ɪk ) ...
opera 1 ( n ) ( ɑprə ) =a dramatic work in which all or most of the words are sung to music; works of this type as an art form or entertainment, e. g ...
on - ramp ( n ) =a road used for driving onto a major road such as an interstate
onion ( n ) ( ʌnyən ) =a round vegetable with many layers inside each other and a brown, red, or white skin. Onions have a strong smell and flavor, e ...
omelet ( n ) ( ɑmlət ) ( also omelette ) =a hot dish of eggs mixed together and fried, often with cheese, meat, vegetables, etc. added, e. g. a chees ...
one - way sign
oil tanker ( n ) =a large ship with containers for carrying oil
off - ramp ( n ) ( ɑf r�mp ) =a road used for driving off a major road such as an interstate
octopus ( n ) ( ɑktəpəs ) =a sea creature with a soft round body and eight long arms, that is sometimes used for food
obtuse angle ( n ) ( əbˈtus �ŋɡl ) =an angle between 90� and 180�
obstetrics ( n ) ( əbˈstɛtrɪks ) =the branch of medicine concerned with the birth of children, obstetric ( adj ) e. g. obstetric medicine.
obstetrician ( n ) ( ɑbstəˈtrɪʃn ) =a doctor who is trained in obstetrics
oboe ( n ) ( oʊboʊ ) =a musical instrument of the woodwind group. It is shaped like a pipe and has a double reed at the top that you blow into.
oats ( n ) ( oʊts ) =grain grown in cool countries as food for animals and for making flour, oatmeal, etc. , oat ( adj ) ( oʊt ) =made from or contai ...
oatmeal 1 ( n ) ( oʊtmil ) =flour made from crushed oats, used to make cookies, breakfast cereal, etc.
oatmeal 2 ( n ) =a type of soft, thick, pale brown food made by boiling oats in milk or water, eaten hot, especially for breakfast
oar ( n ) ( ɔr ) =a long pole with a flat blade at one end that is used for rowing a boat, e. g. She pulled as hard as she could on the oars.
nylon 2 ( n ) nylons =women's stockings or pantyhose made of nylon
nylon 1 ( n ) ( naɪlɑn ) =a very strong artificial material, used for making clothes, rope, brushes, etc. , e. g. a nylon fishing line. This material ...
nut 3 ( n ) e. g. a wing nut
nut 1 ( n ) ( nʌt ) = ( often in compounds ) a small hard fruit with a very hard shell that grows on some trees, e. g. a Brazil nut. a hazelnut. nuts ...
nut 2 ( n ) =a small piece of metal with a hole through the center that is screwed onto a bolt to hold pieces of wood, machinery, etc. together, e. g ...
nursery school ( n ) ( nərsəri skul ) =a school for children between the ages of about two and five
number pad
nozzle 2 ( n )
nozzle 1 ( n ) ( nɑzl ) =a narrow piece that is attached to the end of a pipe or tube to direct the stream of liquid, air, or gas passing through
notepad ( n ) ( noʊtp�d ) =sheets of paper that are held together at the top and used for writing notes on, e. g. a notepad by the phone for messages.
notebook 2 ( n ) ( also notebook computer ) =a small computer that can work with a battery and be easily carried
notebook 1 ( n ) ( noʊtbʊk ) =a small book of plain paper for writing notes in, e. g. The police officer wrote the details down in his notebook.
nosebleed ( n ) ( noʊzblid ) =a flow of blood that comes from the nose
noodle ( n ) ( nudl ) =a long thin strip of pasta, used especially in Chinese and Italian cooking, e. g. chicken noodle soup. Would you prefer rice o ...
nightclothes ( n ) ( naɪtkloʊz ) =clothes that you wear in bed, e. g. They ran out of the blazing house wearing only their nightclothes.
nightgown ( n ) ( naɪtɡaʊn ) ( also nightie, nightdress ) =a long loose piece of clothing like a thin dress, worn by a woman or girl in bed, e. g. I ...
niece ( n ) ( nis ) =the daughter of your brother or sister; the daughter of your husband's or wife's brother or sister
nickel 1 ( n ) ( nɪkl ) = ( symbol Ni ) a chemical element. Nickel is a hard silver - white metal used in making some types of steel and other alloys.
nickel 2 ( n ) =a coin of the U. S. and Canada worth 5 cents
newscaster ( n ) ( nuzˌk�stər ) =a person who reads the news on television or radio
net ( n ) ( nɛt )
nest ( n ) ( nɛst ) =a hollow place or structure that a bird makes or chooses for laying its eggs in and sheltering its young
nephew ( n ) ( nɛfyu ) =the son of your brother or sister; the son of your husband's or wife's brother or sister
needle 4 ( n ) =the thin, hard, pointed leaf of a pine tree
needle 2 ( n ) =a long thin piece of plastic or metal with a point at one end that you use for knitting. You usually use two together, e. g. knitting ...
needle 3 ( n ) =a very thin, pointed piece of steel used on the end of a syringe for putting a drug into someone's body, or for taking blood out of it
needle 1 ( n ) ( nidl ) =a small thin piece of steel that you use for sewing, with a point at one end and a hole for the thread at the other, e. g. a ...
neat ( adj ) ( nit ) ( neater, neatest ) =clean and in order; carefully done or arranged, e. g. a neat desk. neat handwriting. They sat in her neat a ...
nature reserve ( n ) ( rɪˈzərv ) =an area of land where the animals and plants are protected, e. g. The area has been designated a nature reserve.
navy blue ( adj ) ( also navy ) =very dark blue in color
napkin ring ( n ) ( n�pkən rɪŋ )
napkin 2 ( n ) ( sanitary napkin, sanitary pad ) ( s�nəˌtɛri p�d ) =a thick piece of soft material that women wear outside their body to absorb the b ...
napkin 1 ( n ) ( n�pkən ) ( Canadian English serviette, sərviˈɛt ) =a piece of cloth or paper used at meals for protecting your clothes and cleaning ...
nanny goat ( n ) ( n�ni ɡoʊt ) =a female goat
nail scissors ( n ) ( sɪzərz ) =small scissors that are usually curved, used for cutting the nails on your fingers and toes
nail polish ( n ) ( pɑlɪʃ ) =clear or colored liquid that you paint on your nails to make them look attractive
nail file ( n ) ( faɪl ) =a small metal tool with a rough surface for shaping your nails
nail clippers
nail 2 ( n ) =a small, thin, pointed piece of metal with a flat head, used for hanging things on a wall or for joining pieces of wood together, e. g. ...
nail 1 ( n ) ( neɪl ) =a thin hard layer covering the outer tip of the fingers or toes, e. g. Stop biting your nails!
mustard 1 ( n ) ( mʌstərd ) =a small plant with yellow flowers, grown for its seeds that are crushed to make mustard
mustard 2 ( n ) =a thick, cold, yellow or brown sauce that tastes hot and spicy and is usually eaten with meat
mustache ( n ) ( mʌst�ʃ ) =a line of hair that a man allows to grow on his upper lip
mussel ( n ) ( mʌsl ) =a small shellfish that can be eaten, with a black shell in two parts
mushroom ( n ) ( mʌʃrum ) =a fungus with a round flat head and short stem. Many mushrooms can be eaten, e. g. fried mushrooms.
museum ( n ) ( myuˈziəm ) =a building in which objects of artistic, cultural, historical, or scientific interest are kept and shown to the public
muscle ( n ) ( mʌsl )
muffin ( n ) ( mʌfən ) =a small cake in the shape of a cup, often containing small pieces of fruit, etc. , e. g. a blueberry muffin.
mouthed ( maʊ�d, maʊθt ) ( in adjectives ) =having the type or shape of mouth mentioned, e. g. a narrow - mouthed woman.
movie screen
mouth ( n ) ( maʊθ ) ( pl. mouths, maʊ�z )
motorcycle ( n ) ( moʊt̮ərˌsaɪkl ) =a road vehicle with two wheels, driven by an engine, with one seat for the driver
motorboat ( n ) ( moʊt̮ərˌboʊt ) =a small fast boat driven by an engine
motor scooter ( n ) ( moʊt̮ər skut̮ər ) ( also scooter ) =a light motorcycle, usually with small wheels and a curved metal cover at the front to prot ...
motor home ( n ) =a large vehicle with a kitchen, beds, etc. designed for people to live in when they are traveling
mosquito ( n ) ( məˈskit̮oʊ ) ( pl. mosquitoes or mosquitos ) e. g. a mosquito bite.
moth ( n ) ( mɔθ ) =a flying insect with a long thin body and four large wings, like a butterfly, but less brightly colored. Moths fly mainly at nigh ...
moped ( n ) ( moʊpɛd ) =a motorcycle with a small engine and also pedals
mop 1 ( n ) ( mɑp ) =a tool for washing floors that has a long handle with a bunch of thick strings or soft material at the end, e. g. a mop and buck ...
mop 2 ( n ) =a mass of thick, often messy, hair, e. g. a mop of curly red hair.
monument ( n ) ( mɑnyəmənt ) =a building, column, statue, etc. built to remind people of a famous person or event
monitor 1 ( n ) ( mɑnət̮ər ) =a screen that shows information from a computer =a person whose job is to check that something is done fairly and hones ...
monitor 2 ( n ) =a large tropical lizard
mole 3 ( n ) =a unit for measuring the chemical mass of a substance
mole 2 ( n ) =a small animal with dark gray fur, that is almost blind and digs tunnels under the ground to live in
moisturizer ( n ) ( mɔɪstʃəˌraɪzər ) =a cream that is used to make the skin less dry, e. g. After sunbathing, always apply moisturizer.
mole 1 ( n ) ( moʊl ) =a small dark brown mark on the skin, sometimes slightly higher than the skin around it
model 2 ( n ) scale model
model 3 ( n ) a fashion model
model 1 ( n ) ( mɑdl ) =a copy of sth, usually smaller than the original object, e. g. a model airplane.
mixing bowl ( n ) =a large bowl for mixing food in
mitt 3 ( n ) ( also mitten, mɪtn ) =a type of glove that covers the four fingers together and the thumb separately
mitt 1 ( n ) ( mɪt ) = ( in baseball ) a large, thick, leather glove worn for catching the ball
mitt 2 ( n ) oven mitt
missing button ( n ) ( mɪsɪŋ bʌtn )
minute hand ( n ) ( mɪnət h�nd ) =the hand on a watch or clock that points to the minutes
mirror ( n ) ( mɪrər ) e. g. He looked at himself in the mirror
minus ( maɪnəs ) =used when you subtract ( take away ) one number or thing from another one
mint 3 ( n ) =a place where money is made, e. g. the United States Mint ( where American coins are made ) . The coins were fresh from the mint.
mint 2 ( n ) =a candy flavored with a type of mint called peppermint, e. g. after - dinner mints.
mint 1 ( n ) ( mɪnt ) =a plant with dark green leaves that have a fresh smell and taste, used to flavor or decorate food and drinks
minivan ( n ) ( mɪniˌv�n ) =a large car, like a van, designed to carry up to eight people
mineral water ( n ) ( mɪnərəl wɑt̮ər ) =water from a spring in the ground that contains mineral salts or gases, e. g. A glass of mineral water, pleas ...
milkshake ( n ) ( mɪlkʃeɪk ) ( also shake ) =a drink made of milk and ice cream, with an added flavor of fruit or chocolate, which is mixed or shaken ...
midnight ( n ) ( mɪdnaɪt ) =12 o'clock at night, e. g. They had to leave at midnight. Let's have a midnight snack tonight. We have to catch the midni ...
middle school ( n ) ( mɪdl skul ) =a school for children between the ages of about 11 and 14
midday ( n ) ( mɪdˈdeɪ ) =12 o'clock in the middle of the day; the period around this time, synonym noon, e. g. a midday meal. the heat of the midday ...
microwave oven ( n ) ( maɪkrəˌweɪv ʌvn ) e. g. Reheat the soup in the microwave.
microphone ( n ) ( maɪkrəˌfoʊn ) ( informal mic, mike ) e. g. to speak into the microphone. Their remarks were picked up by the hidden microphones.
meter 3 ( n ) water meter
meter 4 ( n ) parking meter
meter 1 ( n ) ( mitər ) ( abbreviation m. ) ( Canadian English usually metre ) =a unit for measuring length; a hundred centimeters
meter 2 ( n ) gas meter
metal detector 1 ( n ) ( mɛt̮l dɪˈtɛktər ) =an electronic device that you use to look for metal objects that are buried under the ground
metal detector 2 ( n ) =an electronic machine that is used, for example at an airport, to see if people are hiding metal objects such as weapons
messy ( adj ) ( mɛsi ) ( messier, messiest ) =dirty and ( or ) not neat, e. g. The house was always messy. The children got really messy playing in t ...
metal ( n ) ( mɛt̮l ) =a type of solid mineral substance that is usually hard and shiny and that heat and electricity can travel through, for example ...
mercury ( n ) ( mərkyəri ) ( symbol Hg ) =a chemical element. Mercury is a poisonous, silver, liquid, metal, used in thermometers.
menu ( n ) ( mɛnyu ) =a list of the food that is available at a restaurant or to be served at a meal, e. g. to ask for the menu. to look at the menu.
menswear ( n ) ( mɛnzwɛr ) =used especially in stores to describe clothes for men, e. g. the menswear department.
medicine cabinet ( n ) ( mɛdəsn k�bənət )
medical specialist ( n ) ( mɛdɪkl spɛʃəlɪst )
whirlwind ( n ) ( wərlwɪnd ) =a very strong wind that moves very fast in a spinning movement =a situation where a lot of things happen very quickly, ...
whirlpool ( n ) ( wərlpul ) =a place in a river or the ocean where currents of water spin around very fast =a special bathtub or swimming pool for re ...
whirl 1 ( v ) ( wərl ) =to move, or make sth sb move, around quickly in a circle or in a particular direction, e. g. Leaves whirled in the wind. =if ...
whirl 2 ( n ) ( wərl ) =a movement of sth spinning around and around, e. g. Her mind was in a whirl. =a number of activities happening one after the ...
victorious ( adj ) ( vɪkˈtɔriəs ) =having won a victory; that ends in victory, e. g. the victorious army. He emerged victorious in the elections. vic ...
victory ( n ) ( vɪktəri ) victory over ( victory against ) =success in a game, an election, a war, etc. , e. g. an election victory. the team's 10–7 ...
vicious ( adj ) ( vɪʃəs ) =violent and cruel, e. g. a vicious attack. =aggressive and dangerous, e. g. a vicious dog. =full of hatred and anger, e. g ...
vessel 3 ( n ) =a container used for holding liquids, such as a bowl, cup, etc.
vicinity ( n ) ( vəˈsɪnət̮i ) =the area around a particular place, e. g. Crowds gathered in the vicinity of Times Square.
vessel 1 ( n ) ( vɛsl ) =a large ship or boat
vessel 2 ( n ) ( vɛsl ) =a tube that carries blood through the body of a person or an animal, or liquid through the parts of a plant
vast ( adj ) ( v�st ) =extremely large in area, size, amount, etc. , e. g. a vast area of forest. a vast amount of information. vastly ( adv ) , vast ...
urgent ( adj ) ( ərdʒənt ) =that needs to be dealt with or happen immediately, e. g. a problem that requires urgent attention. urgently, urgency e. g ...
urge ( v, n ) =to try hard to persuade sb to do sth, e. g. Police are urging anyone who saw the accident to contact them immediately.
unanimous ( adj ) ( yuˈn�nəməs ) =if a decision is unanimous, it's agreed by everyone in a group, e. g. a unanimous vote. They were unanimous in reje ...
unruly ( adj ) ( ʌnˈruli ) =difficult to control or manage, e. g. an unruly class. unruly behavior. unruly hair ( difficult to keep looking neat ) . ...
unanimity ( n ) ( yunəˈnɪmət̮i ) =complete agreement about sth among a group of people, e. g. There is no unanimity of opinion among the medical prof ...
thruster ( n ) ( θrʌstər ) =a small engine used to provide extra force, especially on a spacecraft
surpass ( v ) ( sərˈp�s ) =to do or be better than sth sb, e. g. He hopes someday to surpass the world record. The success of the show surpassed all ...
solitude ( n ) ( sɑləˌtud ) =the state of being alone, especially when you find this pleasant, synonym privacy, e. g. I returned to the solitude of m ...
solitary 1 ( adj, n ) ( sɑləˌtɛri ) =without other people, e. g. He enjoys solitary walks. =only one, e. g. There wasn't a solitary shred of evidence ...
solitary 2 ( n ) ( sɑləˌtɛri ) ( also solitary confinement ) =a punishment in which a prisoner is kept alone in a separate cell, e. g. to be in solit ...
slender ( adj ) ( slɛndər ) ( slenderer, slenderest ) =thin in an attractive or elegant way, e. g. a slender young man. =small in amount or size and ...
sacred cow ( n ) =a custom, system, etc. that has existed for a long time and that many people think should not be questioned or criticized, e. g. th ...
sacred ( adj ) ( seɪkrəd ) =connected with God; considered to be holy, e. g. Cows are sacred to Hindus. =very important and treated with great respec ...
rival 1 ( v ) ( raɪvl ) =to be as good, impressive, etc. as sth sb else, synonym compare, e. g. You'll find scenery to rival anything you can see in ...
rival 2 ( n, adj ) ( raɪvl ) =a person, company, or thing that competes with another in sports, business, etc. , e. g. The two teams have always been ...
revive ( v ) ( rɪˈvaɪv ) =to become, or to make sth sb become, conscious or healthy and strong again, e. g. The flowers soon revived in water. reviva ...
reveal ( v ) ( rɪˈvil ) =to make sth known to sb, e. g. to reveal a secret. revealing ( adj ) , revealingly ( adv ) , revelation ( n ) , revelatory ( ...
revise ( v ) ( rɪˈvaɪz ) =to change your opinions or plans, for example because of sth you have learned =to change sth, such as a book, in order to c ...
resistive ( adj ) ( rɪˈzɪstɪv ) =able to survive or cope with the action or effect of sth, e. g. A new version of resistive tearing instability was f ...
resister ( n ) ( rɪˈzɪstər ) =a person who resists sth sb, resistor ( n ) ( rɪˈzɪstər ) =a device that has resistance to an electric current in a cir ...
resistant ( adj ) ( rɪˈzɪstənt ) e. g. fire - resistant materials. plants that are resistant to disease. Elderly people aren't always resistant to ch ...
resist 1 ( v ) ( rɪˈzɪst ) =to refuse to accept sth and try to stop it from happening, e. g. She steadfastly resisted all attempts to help her. resis ...
resist 2 ( v ) =to stop yourself from having sth you like or doing sth you very much want to do, e. g. I finished the cake. I couldn't resist it.
rage 6 ( v ) = ( of an illness, a fire, etc. ) to spread very quickly, e. g. Forest fires were raging out of control. A flu epidemic raged through th ...
rage 4 ( v ) =to show that you are very angry about sth or with sb, especially by shouting, e. g. He raged against the injustice of it all. “That's u ...
rage 5 ( on ) ( v ) = ( of a storm, a battle, an argument, etc. ) to continue in a violent way, e. g. The riots raged for three days. The blizzard wa ...
rage 1 ( n ) ( reɪdʒ ) =a feeling of violent anger that is difficult to control, e. g. Her face was dark with rage. He flies into a rage if you even ...
rage 2 ( n ) = ( in compounds ) anger and violent behavior caused by a particular situation, e. g. a case of air rage on our flight home
rage 3 ( n ) be all the rage ( idiom ) =to be very popular and fashionable, e. g. Cellphones with cameras and music players are all the rage these da ...
pursue ( v ) ( pərˈsu ) =to do sth or try to achieve sth over a period of time =to follow or chase sth sb, especially in order to catch them, pursuan ...
prohibitive 2 ( adj ) = ( of a price or a cost ) so high that it prevents people from buying sth or doing sth, e. g. prohibitive costs. a prohibitive ...
prohibitive 1 ( adj ) ( prəˈhɪbət̮ɪv ) =preventing people from doing sth by law, e. g. prohibitive legislation.
prohibit ( v ) ( prəˈhɪbət ) =to stop sth from being done or used, especially by law, e. g. a law prohibiting the sale of alcohol. prohibition ( n ) ...
pledge 3 ( n ) =a sum of money or sth valuable that you leave with sb to prove that you'll do sth or pay back money that you owe
pledge 1 ( v ) ( plɛdʒ ) =to formally promise, e. g. The government pledged their support for the plan. The government has pledged itself to root out ...
pledge 2 ( n ) ( plɛdʒ ) =a serious promise, e. g. a pledge of support. Management has given a pledge that there will be no layoffs this year.
pioneer ( n, v ) ( paɪəˈnɪər ) =a person who is the first to study and develop a particular area of knowledge, =one of the first people to go to a pa ...
persist ( v ) ( pərˈsɪst ) =to continue to do sth despite difficulties, e. g. She persisted in her search for the truth. =to continue to exist, persi ...
opponent ( n ) =a person that you are playing or fighting against in a game, competition, etc. , e. g. a political opponent. =a person who is against ...
numerous ( adj ) ( numərəs ) =existing in large numbers, synonym many, e. g. He has been late on numerous occasions. Numerous studies have shown this ...
mount 2 ( n ) ( maʊnt ) ( abbreviation Mt. ) = ( used in modern English only in place names ) a mountain ( maʊntn ) or a hill, e. g. Mount Everest ( ...
mount 3 ( n ) ( also mounting ) =sth such as a piece of heavy paper or glass that you put sth on or attach sth to, to display it, e. g. gun mount.
mount 1 ( v ) ( maʊnt ) =to get on a bicycle, horse, etc. , e. g. He mounted his horse and rode away. mount ( n ) =a horse that you ride on, e. g. Sh ...
miniature ( adj, n ) ( mɪnətʃər ) e. g. It looks like a miniature version of James Bond's car. She collects miniatures for her dollhouse.
miniaturize ( v ) ( mɪniətʃəˌraɪz ) , e. g. New technology continues to miniaturize computer components. miniaturized ( adj ) e. g. a miniaturized li ...
lack ( v, n ) =to have not enough of sth, e. g. She lacks confidence. What chronic lack of sleep can cause to our overall health. lacking ( adj ) e. ...
ignore ( v ) ( ɪɡˈnɔr ) =to pay no attention to sth, e. g. He ignored all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette. =to pretend that you have no ...
ignoramus ( n ) ( ɪɡnəreɪməs ) =a person who doesn't have much knowledge, e. g. When it comes to music, I'm a complete ignoramus.
medical records ( n ) ( mɛdɪkl rɛkərd )
mechanic ( n ) ( məˈk�nɪk ) =a person whose job is repairing machines, especially the engines of vehicles, e. g. a car mechanic.
mechanics ( n ) =the science of movement and force =the practical study of machinery
meat ( n ) ( mit ) =the flesh of an animal or a bird eaten as food; a particular type of this, e. g. a piece of meat. a slice of meat. meat - eating ...
measuring spoon ( n ) =a metal or plastic spoon used for measuring quantities when cooking
measure ( n ) ( mɛʒər )
meadow ( n ) ( mɛdoʊ ) =a field covered in grass, used especially for hay
mayonnaise ( n ) ( meɪəˌneɪz ) ( informal mayo, meɪoʊ ) =a thick, cold, white sauce made from eggs, oil, and vinegar, used to add flavor to sandwiche ...
mattress ( n ) ( m�trəs ) =the soft part of a bed, that you lie on, e. g. a soft mattress. We can sleep on a mattress on the floor.
match 6 ( n ) =a marriage or a marriage partner, e. g. He was determined that his daughter should make a good match ( find a suitable husband ) .
match 4 ( n ) =a thing or person that combines well with sth or sb else, e. g. The curtains and rug are a good match.
match 5 ( n ) =a thing that looks exactly the same as or very similar to sth else, e. g. I've found a vase that is an exact match of the one I broke.
match 1 ( n ) ( m�tʃ ) =a small stick made of wood or thick paper that is used for lighting a fire, cigarette, etc. , e. g. a box of matches. to ligh ...
match 2 ( n ) =a sports event in which people compete against each other, e. g. a golf match. to win a match.
match 3 ( n ) =a person who is equal to sb else in strength, skill, intelligence, etc. , e. g. I was no match for him at tennis. I was his match at t ...
mat 4 ( n ) =a thick mass of sth that is stuck together, e. g. a mat of hair.
mat 2 ( n ) =a piece of thick material such as rubber or plastic used especially in some sports for people to lie on or fall onto, e. g. an exercise ...
mat 3 ( n ) =a small piece of plastic, wood, or cloth used on a table to protect the surface from heat or damage
mat 1 ( n ) ( m�t ) =a small piece of thick carpet or strong material that is used to cover part of a floor, e. g. Wipe your feet on the mat before y ...
mast 3 ( n ) =a tall metal tower with an aerial that sends and receives radio or television signals
mast 1 ( n ) ( m�st ) =a tall pole on a boat or ship that supports the sails
mast 2 ( n ) =a tall pole that is used for holding a flag
mask 6 ( n ) =a thick cream made of various substances that you put on your face and neck in order to improve the quality of your skin, e. g. a facia ...
massage ( n ) ( məˈsɑʒ ) =the action of rubbing and pressing a person's body with the hands to reduce pain in the muscles and joints, e. g. Massage w ...
mask 4 ( n ) catcher's mask
mask 5 ( n ) =sth that covers your face and has another face painted on it, e. g. The kids were all wearing Halloween masks.
mask 1 ( n ) ( m�sk ) =a covering for part or all of the face, worn to hide or protect it, e. g. a surgical mask
mask 2 ( n ) gas mask
mask 3 ( n ) stocking mask
mascara ( n ) ( m�ˈsk�rə ) =a substance that is put on eyelashes to make them look dark and thick, e. g. waterproof mascara. Don't cry or your mascar ...
martial art ( n ) ( mɑrʃl ɑrt ) =any of the fighting sports that include judo and karate
marina ( n ) ( məˈrinə ) =a specially designed harbor for sail - and motor boats
margarine ( n ) ( mɑrdʒərən ) =a yellow substance like butter made from animal or vegetable fats, used in cooking or spread on bread, etc.
manicure ( n ) ( m�nəˌkyʊr ) =the care and treatment of a person's hands and nails, e. g. to have a manicure.
mantel ( n ) ( m�ntl ) ( also mantle ) ( also mantelpiece, mantlepiece ) =a shelf above a fireplace, e. g. There was a clock on the mantel.
manhole ( n ) ( m�nhoʊl ) =a hole in the street that is covered with a lid, used when sb needs to go down to examine the pipes or sewers below the st ...
mango ( n ) ( m�ŋɡoʊ ) ( pl. mangoes or mangos ) =a tropical fruit with smooth yellow or red skin, soft orange flesh, and a large seed inside
mane ( n ) ( meɪn ) =the long hair on the neck of a horse or a lion
mailbox 2 ( n ) =a public box, for example in the street, that you put letters into when you send them
mailbox 1 ( n ) ( meɪlbɑks ) =a small box near the main door of a building or by the road, which mail is delivered to
mailbag ( n ) ( meɪlb�ɡ ) =a large strong bag that is used for carrying letters and packages
mail truck ( n ) ( also mail van )
mail carrier ( n ) ( also letter carrier, mailman ) =a person whose job is to collect and deliver letters, etc.
maid 1 ( n ) ( meɪd ) =a female servant in a house or hotel, e. g. There is a maid to do the housework. The maid was changing the sheets when we got ...
maid 2 ( n ) = ( old use ) a young woman who is not married
magnifying glass ( n ) =a piece of glass, usually with a handle, that you look through and that makes things look bigger than they really are
magazine stand
اجتماعی شدن ( انطباق با جامعه ) socialization ( n ) ( soʊʃələˈzeɪʃn ) =the process by which someone, especially a child, learns to behave in a way t ...
magazine 3 ( n ) =the part of a gun that holds the bullets before they are fired
magazine 2 ( n ) =a radio or television program that is about a particular topic, e. g. a magazine program.
magazine 1 ( n ) ( m�ɡəˌzin ) =a type of large thin book with a paper cover that you can buy every week or month, containing articles, photographs, e ...
mad ( adj ) ( m�d ) ( madder, maddest ) =very angry, e. g. He got mad and walked out. She's mad at me for being late. =mentally ill =wild and excited ...
hypotenuse ( n ) ( haɪˈpɑtnˌus ) =the side opposite the right angle of a right - angled triangle
hyacinth ( n ) ( haɪəsɪnθ ) =a plant with a mass of small blue, white, or pink flowers with a sweet smell that grow closely together around a thick s ...
hutch 1 ( n ) =a wooden box with a front made of wire, used for keeping rabbits or other small animals in
hutch 2 ( n ) =a large piece of wooden furniture with shelves in the top part and cupboards below, used for displaying and storing cups, plates, etc.
hump 3 ( n ) =a large lump on the back of a person, caused by an unusual curve in the spine
hump 1 ( n ) ( hʌmp ) =a large lump that sticks out above the surface of something, especially the ground, e. g. the dark hump of the mountain in the ...
hump 2 ( n ) =a large lump on the back of some animals, especially camels
hummingbird ( n ) ( hʌmɪŋˌbərd ) =a small brightly colored bird that lives in warm countries and that can stay in one place in the air by beating its ...
hubcap ( n ) ( hʌbk�p ) =a round metal cover that fits over the hub of a vehicle's wheel
hug ( n ) ( hʌɡ ) =an act of putting your arms around sb and holding them tightly, especially to show that you like or love them
housekeeper ( n ) ( haʊsˌkipər ) =a person, usually a woman, whose job is to manage the shopping, cooking, cleaning, etc. in a house or an institution
household products
household ( n ) ( haʊshoʊld ) =all the people living together in a house, e. g. Most households now own at least one car.
hour hand ( n ) =the small hand on a clock or watch that points to the hour
hotel ( n ) ( hoʊˈtɛl ) =a building where people stay, usually for a short time, paying for their rooms and sometimes meals, e. g. We stayed at ( in ...
hot dog ( n ) =a sausage served warm in a long bread roll
hot cereal
hospital ward ( n ) =a separate room or area in a hospital for people with the same type of medical condition, e. g. a surgical ward. He worked as a ...
hose 3 ( n ) =pants that fit tightly over the legs, worn by men in the past, e. g. doublet and hose.
hospital ( n ) ( hɑspɪt̮l ) =a large building where people who are sick or injured are given medical treatment and care
hose 1 ( n ) ( hoʊz ) ( also hosepipe ) =a long tube made of rubber, plastic, etc. , that carries liquids and gases from one place to another. e. g. ...
hose 2 ( n ) ( also hosiery, hoʊʒəri ) =used especially in stores as a word for pantyhose, stockings, and socks, e. g. the hosiery department.
horseback riding ( n ) ( also riding ) =the sport or activity of riding horses, e. g. to go horseback riding.
hors d'oeuvre ( n ) ( ɔr ˈdərv ) ( pl. hors d'oeuvres, ɔr ˈdərvz ) =a small amount of food, usually cold, served before the main part of a meal
horse racing ( n ) =a sport in which horses with riders race against each other
horn 5 ( n ) French horn =a brass musical instrument that consists of a long tube curled around in a circle with a wide opening at the end
horn 2 ( n ) =a horn on the head of a male deer
horn 3 ( n ) =a device in a vehicle for making a loud sound as a warning or signal, e. g. to honk your car horn. Behind him, a horn blared.
horn 4 ( n ) =a simple musical instrument that consists of a curved metal tube that you blow into, e. g. a hunting horn.
horn 1 ( n ) ( hɔrn ) =a hard pointed part that grows, usually in pairs, on the heads of some animals
hop 6 ( n ) =an occasion when a ball bounces
hop 7 ( n ) =a social event at which people dance in an informal way
hop 4 ( n ) =a tall climbing plant with green female flowers that are shaped like cones
hop 5 ( n ) hops =the green female flowers of the hop plant that have been dried, used for making beer
hop 2 ( n ) =a short jump by an animal or a bird with all or both feet together
hop 3 ( n ) =a short journey, especially by plane
hop 1 ( n ) ( hɑp ) =a short jump by a person on one foot, e. g. He crossed the hall with a hop, skip, and a jump.
hoop 6 ( n ) =a small arch made of metal or plastic, put into the ground, e. g. croquet hoops.
hoop 4 ( n ) =a large ring that was used as a children's toy in the past, or for animals or riders to jump through at a circus
hoop 5 ( n ) hula hoop ( hulə hup ) =a large plastic ring that you spin around your waist by moving your hips
hoop 2 ( n ) hoop earrings ( in the shape of a hoop )
hoop 3 ( n ) =the ring that the players throw the ball through in the game of basketball in order to score points, e. g. Let's shoot some hoops.
hoop 1 ( n ) ( hup ) =a large ring of plastic, wood, or iron, e. g. a barrel bound with iron hoops.
hook and eye ( n ) ( pl. hooks and eyes ) =a device for fastening clothes, consisting of a small metal ring and a hook that fits into it
hook 3 ( n ) =a short hard blow that is made with the elbow bent, e. g. a left hook to the jaw.
hook 1 ( n ) ( hʊk ) =a curved piece of metal, plastic, or wire for hanging things on, e. g. a picture hook. a curtain hook. a coat hook.
hook 2 ( n ) fish hook =a curved piece of metal, plastic, or wire for catching fish with
hood 4 ( n ) =a cover placed over a device or machine, for example, to protect it, e. g. a lens hood.
hood 5 ( n ) an extractor hood ( one that removes cooking smells from a kitchen )
hood 3 ( n ) =the metal part over the front of a vehicle, usually covering the engine
hood 1 ( n ) ( hʊd ) =a part of a coat, etc. that you can pull up to cover the back and top of your head, e. g. a jacket with a detachable hood.
hood 2 ( n ) =a piece of colored silk or fur worn over an academic gown to show the kind of degree held by the person wearing it
honeydew melon ( n ) ( hʌnidu ˌmɛlən ) =a type of melon with a pale skin and green flesh
honey ( n ) ( hʌni )
home plate ( n ) ( also home, home base, plate ) = ( in baseball ) the place where the person hitting the ball stands
holiday ( n ) ( hɑləˌdeɪ ) =a day when most people don't go to work or school
hobby ( n ) ( hɑbi ) =an activity that you do for pleasure when you are not working, e. g. Her hobbies include swimming and gardening.
hole ( n ) ( hoʊl ) =a hollow space in sth solid or in the surface of sth, e. g. She dug a deep hole in the garden.
historic battlefield ( n ) ( also historic battleground )
hippopotamus ( n ) ( hɪpəˈpɑt̮əməs ) ( pl. hippopotamuses, hippopotami ) ( informal hippo )
- hipped ( in adjectives ) =having hips of the size or shape mentioned, e. g. slim - hipped. large - hipped.
hip 1 ( n ) ( hɪp ) =the area at either side of the body between the top of the leg and the waist; the joint at the top of the leg
hip 2 ( n ) ( also rose hip ) =the red fruit that grows on some types of wild rose bushes
hill ( n ) ( hɪl ) =an area of land that is higher than the land around it, but not as high as a mountain
hiking ( n ) ( haɪkɪŋ ) =the activity of going for long walks in the country for pleasure, e. g. to go hiking. hiking boots.
hiker ( n ) ( haɪkər ) =a person who goes for long walks in the country for pleasure
highway ( n ) ( haɪweɪ ) =a main road for traveling long distances, especially one connecting and going through cities and towns, e. g. an interstate ...
high - rise building
highlights 2 ( n ) =the light or bright part of a picture or photograph
highlights 1 ( n ) =areas of hair that are lighter than the rest, e. g. She's had blonde highlights put into her hair.
hi - fi ( n ) ( haɪ faɪ ) =equipment for playing recorded music that produces high - quality stereo sound, hi - fi ( adj ) e. g. a hi - fi system.
high chair ( n ) =a special chair with long legs and a little seat and table, for a small child to sit in when eating
herb ( n ) ( ərb ) =a plant whose leaves, flowers, or seeds are used to flavor food, in medicines, or for their pleasant smell. parsley, mint, and or ...
hemline ( n ) ( hɛmlaɪn ) =the bottom edge of a dress or skirt; the length of a dress or skirt, e. g. Shorter hemlines are back in this season.
helmet ( n ) ( hɛlmət ) =a type of hard hat that protects the head, worn, for example, by a police officer, a soldier, or a person playing some sports
helicopter ( n ) ( hɛləˌkɑptər ) ( informal copter, chopper ) =an aircraft without wings that has large blades on top that go around.
heeled ( in adjectives ) =having the type of heel mentioned, e. g. high - heeled shoes
heel 1 ( n ) ( hil ) =the back part of the foot below the ankle
heel 2 ( n ) = ( also hand heel, palm heel ) =the raised part of the inside of the hand where it joins the wrist
hedge ( n ) ( hɛdʒ ) =a row of bushes or small trees planted close together, usually along the edge of a field, yard, or road, e. g. a privet hedge.
heart ( n ) ( hɑrt )
headrest ( n ) ( hɛdrɛst ) =the part of a seat or chair that supports a person's head, especially on the front seat of a car
headlight ( n ) ( hɛdlaɪt ) ( also headlamp ) =a large light, usually one of two, at the front of a vehicle; the beam from this light
headboard ( n ) ( hɛdbɔrd ) =the vertical board at the end of a bed where you put your head
hatchback ( n ) ( h�tʃb�k ) =a car with a sloping door at the back that opens upward
hazelnut ( n ) ( heɪzlˌnʌt ) ( also filbert ) =the small brown nut of the hazel tree
hat ( n ) ( h�t ) =a covering made to fit the head, often with a brim ( a flat edge that sticks out ) and worn out of doors
harness 2 ( n ) =a set of strips of leather, etc. for fastening sth to a person's body or to keep them from moving off or falling, e. g. a safety har ...
harness 1 ( n ) ( hɑrnəs ) =a set of strips of leather and metal pieces that is put around a horse's head and body so that the horse can be fastened ...
harmonica ( n ) ( hɑrˈmɑnɪkə ) ( old - fashioned mouth organ ) =a small musical instrument that you hold near your mouth and play by blowing or sucki ...
hard hat ( n ) =a hat worn by building workers, etc. to protect their heads
hard drive ( n ) =a part of a computer that reads data on a hard disk
hanger ( n ) ( h�ŋər ) ( also coat hanger, clothes hanger )
handset ( n ) ( h�ndsɛt ) =the part of a telephone that you hold close to your mouth and ear to speak into and listen
hangar ( n ) ( h�ŋər ) =a large building in which aircraft are kept
handrail ( n ) ( h�ndreɪl ) =a long narrow bar that you can hold onto for support, for example when you are going up or down stairs
handled ( n ) = having the number or type of handle mentioned, e. g. a long - handled spoon
handle 2 ( n ) =the part of an object, such as a cup, a bag, or a tool that you use to hold it, or carry it, e. g. the handle of a cup.
handle 1 ( n ) ( h�ndl ) =the part of a door, drawer, window, etc. that you use to open it, e. g. She turned the handle and opened the door.
handkerchief ( n ) ( h�ŋkərtʃɪf ) ( informal hanky, hankie ) =a small piece of material that you use for blowing your nose, etc.
handbag ( n ) ( h�ndb�ɡ ) ( also purse, pocketbook ) =a small bag for money, keys, etc. , carried especially by women
hand towel
hand mirror
hamper 2 ( n ) =a large basket with a lid, especially one used to carry food in, e. g. a picnic hamper.
hamster ( n ) ( h�mstər ) =an animal like a large mouse, with large cheeks for storing food. Hamsters are often kept as pets.
hamper 1 ( n ) ( h�mpər ) =a large container that you keep your dirty clothes in until they are washed
hammer ( n ) ( h�mər )
hamburger ( n ) ( h�mˌbərɡər ) ( also burger ) =finely ground beef made into a flat round shape that is then grilled, often served in a roll
ham 1 ( n ) ( h�m ) =the top part of a pig's leg that has been cured ( preserved using salt or smoke ) and is eaten as food; the meat from this, e. g ...
hallway 2 ( n ) ( also hall, entry ) a space or passage inside the entrance or front door of a building, e. g. She ran into the hall and up the stair ...
hallway 1 ( n ) ( hɔlweɪ ) ( also hall ) =a passage in a building with rooms down either side, synonym corridor, e. g. I headed for Scott's office do ...
Halloween ( n ) ( h�ləˈwin ) ( also Hallowe'en ) =the night of October 31st when it was believed in the past that dead people appeared from their gra ...
hairdresser ( n ) ( hɛrˌdrɛsər ) =a person whose job is to cut, wash, and shape hair =a place where you can get your hair cut, washed, and shaped
hairbrush ( n ) ( hɛrbrʌʃ ) =a brush for making the hair neat or smooth
hair dryer ( n ) ( also hair drier ) =a small machine used for drying your hair by blowing hot air over it
gynecology ( n ) ( ɡaɪnəˈkɑlədʒi ) =the scientific study and treatment of the medical conditions and diseases of women, gynecological ( adj ) ( ɡaɪnə ...
gynecologist ( n ) ( ɡaɪnəˈkɑlədʒɪst ) =a doctor who studies and treats the medical conditions and diseases of women
gymnastics ( n ) ( dʒɪmˈn�stɪks ) =physical exercises that develop and show the body's strength, e. g. a gymnastics competition. , gymnastic ( adj )
gymnast ( n ) ( dʒɪmn�st ) =a person who performs gymnastics, especially in a competition
gym 4 ( n ) ( also health club ) =a private club where people go to do physical exercise in order to stay or become healthy and fit, e. g. I just joi ...
gym 3 ( n ) =physical exercises done in a gym, especially at school, e. g. gym class. I don't like gym. I have gym at 2.
gym 2 ( n ) ( formal gymnasium ) e. g. to play basketball in the gym
gym 1 ( n ) ( dʒɪm ) ( formal gymnasium ) =a room or hall with equipment for doing physical exercise, for example in a school
gutter 2 ( n ) =a channel at the edge of a road where water collects and is carried away to drains
gutter 1 ( n ) ( ɡʌt̮ər ) =a long curved channel made of metal or plastic that is attached under the edge of a roof to carry away the water when it r ...
gum 4 ( n ) =a type of glue used for sticking light things together, such as paper
gurney ( n ) ( ɡərni ) =a type of cart which is used for moving patients in a hospital
gum 2 ( n ) =either of the firm areas of flesh in the mouth to which the teeth are attached, e. g. gum disease.
gum 3 ( n ) =a sticky substance produced by some types of trees
gum 1 ( n ) ( ɡʌm ) ( also chewing gum ) =a candy that you chew but do not swallow, e. g. Please do not chew gum in class.
guitarist ( n ) ( ɡɪˈtɑrɪst ) =a person who plays the guitar
guinea pig ( n ) ( ɡɪni pɪɡ ) =a small animal with short ears and no tail, often kept as a pet
guest ( n ) ( ɡɛst ) =a person that you have invited to your house =a person who is staying at a hotel, etc. =a person who is invited to a particular ...
guard ( n ) ( ɡɑrd ) =a person, such as a soldier, a police officer, or a prison officer, who protects a place or people, or prevents prisoners from ...
ground beef 2 ( n ) ( also hamburger meat ) =beef that has been finely ground in a special machine
ground cloth ( n ) =a large piece of material that is placed on the ground inside a tent and does not let water through
ground beef 1 ( n ) ( also hamburger, burger ) =finely ground beef made into a flat round shape that is then grilled, often served in a roll
grocery clerk
grocery 1 ( n ) ( ɡroʊsəri, ɡroʊsri ) ( also grocery store ) =a store that sells food and other things used in the home. “ grocery store ” is often u ...
grocery 2 ( n ) =food and other goods sold in a grocery store or at a supermarket
grill 4 ( n ) ( also grille ) radiator grille
grill 3 ( n ) ( also grille ) =a screen made of metal bars or wire that is placed in front of a window, door, or piece of machinery in order to prote ...
grill 1 ( n ) ( ɡrɪl ) =a flat metal frame that you put food on to cook over a fire =a dish of grilled food
grill 2 ( n ) = ( especially in names ) a restaurant serving grilled food, e. g. Harry's Bar and Grill.
green pepper ( n ) =a hollow green fruit that is eaten, raw or cooked, as a vegetable
green onion ( n ) ( also scallion, sk�lyən ) =a type of small onion with a long green stem and leaves. Scallions are often eaten raw in salads.
green bean ( n ) ( also string bean ) =a type of bean which is a long, thin, green pod, cooked and eaten whole as a vegetable
greasy spoon ( n ) =a small cheap restaurant, usually one that is not very clean or attractive
greasy 2 ( adj ) =cooked with too much oil, e. g. greasy french fries
greasy 3 ( adj ) =producing too much natural oil, e. g. long greasy hair
greasy 1 ( adj ) ( ɡrisi ) =covered in a lot of grease or oil, e. g. greasy hands
grease 2 ( n ) =animal fat that has been made softer by cooking or heating
greasepaint ( n ) ( ɡrispeɪnt ) =a thick substance used by actors as makeup
grease 1 ( n ) ( ɡris ) =any thick oily substance, especially one that is used to make machines run smoothly
grater ( n ) ( ɡreɪt̮ər ) =a kitchen utensil with a rough surface, used for grating food into very small pieces, e. g. a cheese grater.
grate 2 ( n ) =a frame of metal bars over the opening to a hole in the ground or a window
grate 1 ( n ) ( ɡreɪt ) =a metal frame for holding the wood or coal in a fireplace, e. g. A huge log fire was burning in the grate.
grasshopper ( n ) ( ɡr�sˌhɑpər ) =an insect with long back legs, that can jump very high and that makes a sound with its legs
grass ( n ) ( ɡr�s )
grapefruit ( n ) ( ɡreɪpfrut ) =a large, round, yellow citrus fruit with a lot of slightly sour juice
grape ( n ) ( ɡreɪp ) =a small green or purple fruit that grows in bunches on a climbing plant ( called a vine ) . e. g. a bunch of grapes.
grandparent ( n ) ( pl. grandparents ) =the father or mother of your father or mother, grandmother ( n ) , grandfather ( n )
grandchild ( n ) ( pl. grandchildren ) =a child of your son or daughter, granddaughter ( n ) , grandson ( n )
graduate 2 ( n ) =a person who has a college or university degree, e. g. a graduate of Yale. a graduate student or course ( for students doing furthe ...
graduated cylinder ( n ) ( ɡr�dʒuˌeɪt̮əd sɪləndər )
graduate 1 ( n ) ( ɡr�dʒuət ) ( informal grad ) =a person who has completed their studies at a school, e. g. a high school graduate.
gorilla ( n ) ( ɡəˈrɪlə ) =a very large, powerful African ape ( an animal like a large monkey without a tail ) covered with black or brown hair
gosling ( n ) ( ɡɑzlɪŋ ) =a young goose
goose ( n ) ( ɡus ) ( pl. geese, ɡis ) =a bird like a large duck with a long neck. Geese either live wild or are kept on farms. =a female goose
golfer ( n ) ( ɡɑlfər ) =a person who plays golf
golf links ( n ) ( also links ) ( pl. golf links ) =a golf course, especially one by the ocean
golf course ( n ) ( kɔrs ) ( also course ) =a large area of land that is designed for playing golf on
golf club ( n ) ( also club ) =a long metal stick with a piece of metal or wood at one end, e. g. a set of golf clubs. =an organization whose members ...
golf cart ( n ) ( kɑrt ) =a small car, often without a roof or doors, used to drive people around a golf course
golf ( n ) ( ɡɑlf ) =a game played over a large area of ground, golfing ( adj, n ) =playing golf, e. g. a golfing vacation. a week spent golfing with ...
goldfish bowl ( n ) ( also fishbowl ) =a glass bowl for keeping fish in as pets
goldfish ( n ) ( ɡoʊldfɪʃ ) =a small orange or red fish. Goldfish are kept as pets in bowls or ponds.
goggles ( n ) ( ɡɑɡlz ) =a pair of glasses that fit closely to the face to protect the eyes from wind, dust, water, etc. , e. g. a pair of ski goggle ...
goatee ( n ) ( ɡoʊˈti ) =a small pointed beard ( hair growing on a man's face ) that is grown only on the chin
goalpost ( n ) ( ɡoʊlpoʊst ) ( also post ) =one of the two vertical posts that form part of a goal
goal line ( n ) =the line at either end of a sports field on which the goal stands or which the ball must cross to score a goal or touchdown
glue ( n ) ( ɡlu ) =a sticky substance that is used for joining things together, e. g. a tube of glue.
glove 4 ( n ) winter gloves
glowstick ( n ) ( ɡloʊstɪk ) ( also light stick ) =a plastic tube filled with chemicals that shines like a lamp when you bend it, e. g. Try our glows ...
glove 2 ( n ) protective rubber gloves
glove 3 ( n ) work gloves
glove 1 ( n ) surgical gloves
girder ( n ) ( ɡərdər ) =a long, strong, iron or steel bar used for building bridges and the framework of large buildings
giraffe ( n ) ( dʒəˈr�f ) =a tall African animal with a very long neck, long legs, and dark marks on its coat
gill ( n ) ( ɡɪl ) =one of the openings on the side of a fish's head that it breathes through
gerbil ( n ) ( dʒərbl ) =a small desert animal like a mouse, that is often kept as a pet
geometry ( n ) ( dʒiˈɑmətri ) =the branch of mathematics that deals with the measurements and relationships of lines, angles, surfaces, and solids
gem ( n ) ( dʒɛm ) ( less frequent gemstone ) =a precious stone that has been cut and polished and is used in jewelry, e. g. a crown studded with gem ...
پیرو ( کسی که از فرد دیگر یا قانون و قواعدی پیروی می کند )
schema ( n ) ( skimə ) ( pl. schemas or schemata ) =an outline of a plan or theory طرح کلی یک برنامه یا نظریه طرحواره ( در روانشناسی ) مثال: an att ...
1. دسته بندی شده ( مقوله ای ) 2. قطعی ( واضح و مشخص )
به عنوان اسم: خوراک به عنوان فعل: 1. دادن - غذا دادن 2. غذا خوردن ( در مورد حیوانات ) 3. گذاشتن
morpheme ( n ) ( mɔrfim ) =the smallest unit of meaning that a word can be divided into, e. g. The word “like” contains one morpheme but “un - like - ...
phoneme ( n ) ( foʊnim ) =any one of the set of smallest units of speech in a language that distinguish one word from another. In English, the/s/ in ...
حس حرکتی ( حس جنبشی ) kinesthesis ( n ) =the sense that provides information through receptors in the muscles, tendons, and joints, enabling humans ...
حس حرکتی ( حس جنبشی ) kinesthesis ( n ) =the sense that provides information through receptors in the muscles, tendons, and joints, enabling humans ...
( used after “the, ” “my, ” “your, ” “his” ) a man's wife همسر یک مرد ( بعد از the، my، your، his استفاده می شود ) مثال: How's the missus ( = your ...
به عنوان اسم: 1. آس ( در بازی ورق ) 2. ستاره ( در یک تیم ) - خبره ( در انجام کاری ) 3. سرویس ( در بازی تنیس که مستقیما به امتیاز تبدیل میشود ) به ...
gearshift ( n ) ( ɡɪrʃɪft ) ( also stick shift ) =a handle used to change the gears of a vehicle
gauze 1 ( n ) ( ɡɔz ) gauze pad =a type of thin cotton cloth used for covering and protecting wounds, gauzy ( adj ) e. g. a gauzy material.
gauze 2 ( n ) gauze bandage roll
gauze 3 ( n ) =material made of a network of wire, e. g. wire gauze.
gate 5 ( n ) ( also gate money ) =the amount of money made by selling tickets for a sports event, e. g. Today's gate will be given to charity.
gate 3 ( n ) =a way out of an airport through which passengers go to get on their plane, e. g. The flight to Houston is now boarding at gate 16.
gate 4 ( n ) =the number of people who attend a sports event, e. g. Tonight's game has attracted the largest gate of the season.
gate 1 ( n ) ( ɡeɪt ) =a barrier like a door that is used to close an opening in a fence or a wall outside a building, e. g. an iron gate.
gate 2 ( n ) =a barrier that is used to control the flow of water on a river or canal
gas station ( n ) ( also service station ) =a place at the side of a road where you take your car to buy gas, oil, etc.
gas pump ( n ) ( ɡ�s pʌmp )
garlic press ( n ) =a small kitchen tool used to crush garlic
gas cap ( n ) =a lid for covering the end of the pipe through which gas is put into a vehicle
gardening gloves
garlic ( n ) ( ɡɑrlɪk ) =a vegetable of the onion family with a very strong taste and smell, e. g. a clove of garlic ( one section of it ) . garlicky ...
garden shears ( n ) ( ɡɑrdn ʃɪrz )
gardener ( n ) ( ɡɑrdnər )
garden 1 ( n ) ( ɡɑrdn ) =a small piece of land ( usually near a house ) where vegetables or plants are grown, e. g. a flower garden. a rose garden.
garden 2 ( n ) =a public place with flowers, trees, and other plants, e. g. the Missouri Botanical Garden in St. Louis.
garbage bag
garbage man ( n ) ( formal garbage collector ) =a person whose job is to remove waste from outside houses, etc.
garbage 1 ( n ) ( ɡɑrbɪdʒ ) =waste food, paper, etc. that you throw away, e. g. Don't forget to take out the garbage.
garbage 2 ( n ) =a place or container where waste food, paper, etc. can be placed, e. g. Throw it in the garbage.
garage 2 ( n ) =a place where vehicles are repaired and where you can buy a car or buy gas and oil, e. g. a garage mechanic.
garage 1 ( n ) ( ɡəˈrɑʒ ) =a building for keeping one or more cars or other vehicles in, e. g. a parking garage. a two - car garage.
gallon ( n ) ( ɡ�lən ) ( abbreviation gal. ) =a unit for measuring liquid. In the U. S. it is equal to about 3. 8 liters. In Canada, the U. K. , and ...
galaxy ( n ) ( ɡ�ləksi ) ( pl. galaxies ) =any of the large systems of stars, etc. in outer space
ignition ( n ) ( ɪɡˈnɪʃn ) =the electrical system of a vehicle that makes the fuel begin to burn; the place in a vehicle where you start this system, ...
ignite ( v ) ( ɪɡˈnaɪt ) =to start to burn; to make sth start to burn, e. g. Gas ignites very easily. Flames melted a lead pipe and ignited leaking g ...
haze 2 ( n, v ) ( heɪz ) =air that is difficult to see through because it contains sth like very small drops of water, e. g. a heat haze. a haze of s ...
haze 1 ( v ) ( heɪz ) =to play tricks on sb, especially a new student, or to give them very unpleasant things to do, sometimes as a condition for ent ...
grateful ( adj ) ( ɡreɪtfl ) =feeling or showing thanks because sb has done sth kind for you, e. g. I'm extremely grateful to all the teachers for th ...
glimpse ( n, v ) ( ɡlɪmps ) =a look at sth sb for a very short time, when you don't see the person or thing completely, e. g. He caught a glimpse of ...
gleaming ( adj ) ( ɡlimɪŋ ) =shining brightly, e. g. gleaming white teeth.
gleam 3 ( v, n ) =if a person's eyes gleam with a particular emotion, or an emotion gleams in a person's eyes, the person shows that emotion, e. g. H ...
gleam 4 ( n ) =a small amount of sth, e. g. a faint gleam of hope.
gleam 1 ( v, n ) ( ɡlim ) =to shine with a pale clear light, e. g. The moonlight gleamed on the water. Her eyes gleamed in the dark. the gleam of moo ...
gleam 2 ( v ) =to look very clean or bright, e. g. The house was gleaming with fresh white paint. Her teeth gleamed white against the tanned skin of ...
fortune - teller =a person who claims to have magic powers and who tells people what will happen to them in the future
fortune cookie =a thin hollow cookie, served in Chinese restaurants, containing a short message that predicts what will happen to you in the future
expand ( v ) ( ɪkˈsp�nd ) =to become greater in size, number, or importance; to make sth greater in size, number, or importance, e. g. Metals expand ...
decrease ( v, n ) ( dɪˈkris ) =to become or make sth become smaller in size, etc. , e. g. a decreasing population. Donations have decreased significa ...
confide ( v ) ( kənˈfaɪd ) =to tell sb secrets and personal information that you don't want other people to know, e. g. She confided all her secrets ...
competition ( n ) ( kɑmpəˈtɪʃn ) e. g. We are in competition with four other companies for the contract. competitor ( n ) ( kəmˈpɛt̮ət̮ər )
compete ( v ) ( kəmˈpit ) e. g. Several companies are competing for the contract. competing ( adj ) , competitive ( adj ) , competitively ( adv ) , c ...
commence ( v ) ( kəˈmɛns ) =to begin, e. g. The negotiations are scheduled to commence at noon. commencement ( n ) =beginning, e. g. the commencement ...
caution 2 ( n ) ( kɔʃn ) =care that you take in order to avoid danger or mistakes, e. g. Statistics should be treated with caution. =a warning or a p ...
caution 1 ( v ) ( kɔʃn ) =to warn sb about the possible dangers or problems of sth, e. g. Sam cautioned him against making a hasty decision. cautious ...
casualty ( n ) ( k�ʒəlti ) =a person who is killed or injured in war or in an accident, e. g. highway casualties. Both sides had suffered heavy casua ...
casual 1 ( adj ) ( k�ʒuəl ) e. g. casual clothes ( comfortable clothes that you choose to wear in your free time ) . He tried to sound casual, but I ...
casual 2 ( n ) a casual worker = one who doesn't work permanently for a company
brawl ( n, v ) ( brɔl ) =a noisy and violent fight involving a group of people, usually in a public place, e. g. Police officers were injured in a vi ...
bewilder ( v ) ( bɪˈwɪldər ) =to confuse sb, e. g. She was totally bewildered by his sudden change of mood. bewildered ( adj ) , bewildering ( adj ) ...
alter 1 ( v ) ( ɔltər ) =to become different; to make sth sb different, e. g. She had altered her looks so much I barely recognized her. alterable ( ...
alter 2 ( v ) =to make changes to a piece of clothing so that it will fit you better, e. g. We can have the dress altered to fit you.
adequate ( adj ) ( �dəkwət ) =enough in quantity, e. g. an adequate supply of hot water. The room was small but adequate. adequately ( adv ) , adequa ...
accurate ( adj ) ( �kyərət ) =correct and true in every detail, e. g. an accurate description. accurately ( adv ) , accuracy ( n ) ( �kyərəsi )
abolish ( v ) ( əˈbɑlɪʃ ) , =to officially end a law, a system, or an institution, e. g. This tax should be abolished. abolition ( n ) ( �bəˈlɪʃn ) , ...
1. نگران و ناراحت کردن 2. باعث دشواری در حرکت کردن ( توسط بار سنگین )
1. مکان 2. امکان ( در حالت جمع: امکانات ) 3. توانایی ذاتی
furniture ( n ) ( fərnɪtʃər ) =objects that can be moved, such as tables, chairs, and beds, that are put into a house or an office to make it suitabl ...
fur 2 ( n ) =the skin of an animal with the fur still on it, used especially for making clothes, e. g. Canadian raccoon fur blanket. a fur coat. fur ...
fur 1 ( n ) ( fər ) =the soft thick mass of hair that grows on the body of some animals, e. g. The cat carefully licked its fur.
fuel tank 2
fuel tank 1 ( n ) ( fyuəl t�ŋk )
fudge ( n ) ( fʌdʒ ) =a type of soft brown candy made from sugar, butter, and milk, e. g. chocolate fudge.
frying pan ( n ) ( also frypan, skillet ) =a large shallow pan with a long handle, used for frying food in
frozen food
front yard ( n ) ( frʌnt yɑrd )
front - end loader ( n ) ( frʌnt ɛnd ˌloʊdər ) =a large vehicle with machinery for digging worked by a system of hydraulics
front porch ( n ) ( frʌnt pɔrtʃ )
front door ( n ) =the main entrance to a house, usually at the front, e. g. There's someone at the front door.
front desk ( n ) =the desk inside the entrance of a hotel, an office building, etc. where guests or visitors go when they first arrive
fried egg ( n ) ( fraɪd ɛɡ )
frog ( n ) ( frɑɡ )
fried chicken 1
fried chicken 2 ( n ) chicken - fried steak
French horn ( n ) ( frɛntʃ hɔrn ) =a brass musical instrument that consists of a long tube curled around in a circle with a wide opening at the end
French fry ( n ) ( also fry ) ( pl. French fries ) ( frɛntʃ fraɪz )
French bread ( n ) ( frɛntʃ brɛd ) =white bread in the shape of a long thick stick
freight elevator ( n ) ( freɪt ɛləˌveɪt̮ər )
freezer ( n ) ( frizər )
free weight
frame 5 ( n ) eyeglasses frame
frame 6 ( n ) =one of the single photographs that a movie or video is made of
frame 7 ( n ) ( also cold frame ) =a small wooden or metal frame covered with glass that you grow seeds or small plants in to protect them from cold ...
frame 3 ( n ) the frame of an aircraft
frame 4 ( n ) bed frame
frame 1 ( n ) ( freɪm ) picture frame
frame 2 ( n ) aluminum window frame
foyer 2 ( n ) =a large open space inside the entrance of a theater or hotel where people can meet or wait, e. g. I'll meet you in the foyer at 7 o'cl ...
foyer 1 ( n ) ( fɔɪər ) =an entrance hall in a private house or apartment
four - wheel drive ( n ) ( abbreviation 4WD ) =a system in which power is applied to all four wheels of a vehicle, making it easier to control; a veh ...
foundation 1 ( n ) ( faʊnˈdeɪʃn ) =a layer of bricks, concrete, etc. that forms the solid underground base of a building
foundation 2 ( n ) =a skin - colored cream that is put on the face underneath other makeup
formal wear
forklift ( n ) ( also forklift truck ) =a vehicle with special equipment on the front for moving and lifting heavy objects
fork 5 ( n ) =a thing shaped like a fork, with two or more long parts, e. g. a jagged fork of lightning.
fork 3 ( n ) =a place where a road, river, etc. divides into two parts; either of these two parts, e. g. Take the right fork.
fork 4 ( n ) =either of two metal supporting pieces into which a wheel on a bicycle or motorcycle is fitted
fork 1 ( n ) ( fɔrk ) =a tool with a handle and three or four sharp points ( called prong ) , used for picking up and eating food
fork 2 ( n ) =a garden tool with a long or short handle and three or four sharp metal points, used for digging
forest ( n ) ( fɔrəst ) =a large area of land that is thickly covered with trees, e. g. a tropical forest. Thousands of acres of forest are destroyed ...
foreman 1 ( n ) ( fɔrmən ) =a male worker who is in charge of a group of other factory or building workers
foreman 2 ( n ) =a man who acts as the leader of a jury in court
گاهی به معنی "مداوم ( ادامه دار ) " میتونه استفاده بشه
تلاش - تلاش کردن
forehead ( n ) ( fɔrhɛd ) =the part of the face above the eyes and below the hair
forearm ( n ) ( fɔrɑrm ) =the part of the arm between the elbow and the wrist
footwear ( n ) ( fʊtwɛr ) =things that people wear on their feet, for example shoes and boots, e. g. Be sure to wear the correct footwear to prevent ...
footer ( in compound nouns ) =a person or thing that is a particular number of feet tall or long, e. g. His boat is an eighteen - footer. Both my bro ...
- footed ( in adjectives and adverbs ) =having or using the type or number of foot or feet mentioned, e. g. bare - footed. a left - footed kick.
foot 1 ( n ) ( fʊt ) ( pl. feet, fit ) =the lowest part of the leg, below the ankle, on which a person or an animal stands, e. g. My feet are aching.
foot 2 ( n ) ( or feet ) ( abbreviation ft. ) =a unit for measuring length equal to 12 inches or 30. 48 centimeters, e. g. a 6 - foot high wall. We'r ...
food processor ( n ) ( fud prɑsɛsər ) =a piece of equipment that is used to mix or cut up food
fold 6 ( n ) =a group of people with whom you feel you belong or who share the same ideas or beliefs, e. g. He called on former Republican voters to ...
fold 4 ( n ) =an area in a field surrounded by a fence or wall where sheep are kept for safety
fold 5 ( n ) =a curve or bend in the line of the layers of rock in the earth's crust
fold 2 ( n ) =a mark or line made by folding sth, or showing where sth should be folded, e. g. Why is the place I want to find always on the fold of ...
fold 3 ( n ) e. g. loose folds of skin.
fold 1 ( n ) ( foʊld ) =a part of sth, especially cloth, that is folded or hangs as if it had been folded, e. g. the folds of her dress.
lung ( n ) ( lʌŋ ) =either of the two organs in the chest that you use for breathing, e. g. lung cancer. She has a fine pair of lungs! ( she can sing ...
lunchmeat ( n ) ( lʌntʃmit ) ( also luncheon meat ) =cooked meat that is sold in slices
lunar vehicle ( n ) ( lunər viɪkl, vihɪkl )
lunar module ( n ) ( lunər mɑdʒul ) =a unit of a spacecraft that can function independently of the main part
luggage compartment 1 ( n ) ( lʌɡɪdʒ kəmˈpɑrtmənt )
luggage compartment 2
luggage cart 1 ( n ) ( lʌɡɪdʒ kɑrt )
luggage cart 2
luggage carousel ( n ) ( lʌɡɪdʒ k�rəˈsɛl ) ( also baggage carousel )
luggage ( n ) ( lʌɡɪdʒ ) =bags, cases, etc. that sb carries when they're traveling, e. g. You stay there with the luggage while I find a cab.
lollipop ( n ) ( lɑliˌpɑp ) ( informal sucker ) =a hard round or flat candy made of boiled sugar on a small stick
lobster ( n ) ( lɑbstər ) =a sea creature with a hard shell, a long body divided into sections, eight legs, and two large claws =meat from a lobster, ...
loaf ( n ) ( loʊf ) ( pl. loaves, loʊvz ) =an amount of bread that has been shaped and baked in one piece, e. g. a loaf of bread. Two white loaves, p ...
lobby ( n ) ( lɑbi ) ( pl. lobbies ) =a large area inside the entrance of a public building where people can meet and wait, e. g. a hotel lobby.
loading dock
llama ( n ) ( lɑmə ) =a S. American animal kept for its soft wool or for carrying loads
liver ( n ) ( lɪvər ) =a large organ in the body that cleans the blood and produces bile
lizard ( n ) ( lɪzərd ) =a small reptile with a rough skin, four short legs, and a long tail
lipstick 1 ( n ) ( lɪpstɪk ) =a substance made into a small stick, used for coloring the lips; a small stick of this substance, e. g. She was wearing ...
lipstick 2 ( n ) liquid lipstick
lip 2 ( n ) =the edge of a container or a hollow place in the ground, e. g. He ran his finger around the lip of the cup.
lipped ( in adjectives ) =having the type of lips mentioned, e. g. thin - lipped. thick - lipped.
lip 1 ( n ) ( lɪp ) =either of the two soft edges at the opening to the mouth, e. g. The assistant pursed her lips. She kissed him on the lips.
lion ( n ) ( laɪən ) =a large powerful animal of the cat family, that hunts in groups and lives in parts of Africa and southern Asia.
linen 1 ( n ) ( lɪnən ) =a type of cloth made from flax, used to make high quality clothes, sheets, etc. , e. g. a linen tablecloth.
linen 2 ( n ) =sheets, tablecloths, pillowcases, etc. , e. g. a linen closet.
line 1 ( n ) ( laɪn ) =a long thin mark on a surface, e. g. a straight, wavy, dotted, diagonal line.
line 2 ( n ) =a mark like a line on sb's skin that people usually get as they get older, e. g. He has fine lines around his eyes.
lime 4 ( n ) ( also lime tree, linden, linden tree ) =a large tree with light green heart - shaped leaves and yellow flowers
lime 5 ( adj, n ) ( also lime green ) =bright yellowish green in color
lime 2 ( n ) ( also lime tree ) =a tree on which limes grow
lime 3 ( n ) ( also quicklime ) =a white substance obtained by heating limestone, used in building materials and to help plants grow
lime 1 ( n ) ( laɪm ) =a small green fruit, like a lemon, with a lot of sour juice, used in cooking and in drinks; the juice of this fruit, e. g. lim ...
lightning ( n ) ( laɪtnɪŋ ) =a flash, or several flashes, of very bright light in the sky caused by electricity, e. g. a flash of lightning.
lighthouse ( n ) ( laɪthaʊs ) =a tower or other building that contains a strong light to warn and guide ships near the coast
light hair
light bulb ( n ) ( also bulb ) =the glass part that fits into an electric lamp, etc. to give light when it is switched on, e. g. a 60 - watt bulb.
lifeguard ( n ) ( laɪfɡɑrd ) =a person who is employed at a beach or a swimming pool to rescue people who are in danger in the water
lid 5 ( n ) ( also eyelid ) =either of the pieces of skin above and below the eye that cover it when you blink or close the eye
lid 2 ( n ) jar lid
lid 3 ( n ) trash can lid
lid 4 ( n ) glass lid
lid 1 ( n ) ( lɪd ) =a cover over a container that can be removed or opened by turning it or lifting it
license plate ( n ) ( laɪsns pleɪt ) =a metal or plastic plate on a vehicle that shows its license number
librarian ( n ) ( laɪˈbrɛriən ) =a person who is in charge of or works in a library, librarianship ( n ) ( laɪˈbrɛriənˌʃɪp ) e. g. a degree in librar ...
lettuce ( n ) ( lɛt̮əs ) =a plant with large green leaves that are eaten raw, especially in salad. e. g. a bacon, lettuce, and tomato sandwich.
letter carrier ( n ) ( also mail carrier )
leopard ( n ) ( lɛpərd ) =a large animal of the cat family, that has yellowish - brown fur with black spots. Leopards live in Africa and southern Asi ...
lens 1 ( n ) ( lɛnz ) =a curved piece of glass or plastic that makes things look larger, smaller, or clearer when you look through it
lens 2 ( n ) =a small round piece of thin plastic that you put on your eye to help you see better, e. g. to wear contact lenses. Have you got your le ...
length ( n ) ( lɛŋkθ ) =the size or measurement of something from one end to the other, e. g. The river is 300 miles in length.
length ( in adjectives ) =having the length mentioned, e. g. shoulder - length hair
lemon ( n ) ( lɛmən ) =a yellow citrus fruit with a lot of sour juice. Slices of lemon and lemon juice are used in cooking and drinks, e. g. lemon te ...
legged ( lɛɡəd, lɛɡd ) ( in adjectives ) =having the number or type of legs mentioned, e. g. a three - legged stool. a long - legged insect
leg ( n ) ( lɛɡ ) =one of the long parts that connect the feet to the rest of the body, e. g. I broke my leg playing football.
lecturer 2 ( n ) =a person who teaches at a university or college on a temporary basis, e. g. He's a lecturer in French at Princeton.
leek ( n ) ( lik ) =a vegetable like a long onion with many layers of wide, flat leaves that are white at the bottom and green at the top. Leeks are ...
lecturer 1 ( n ) ( lɛktʃərər ) =a person who gives a lecture, e. g. She's an excellent lecturer.
leather ( n ) ( lɛ�ər ) =material made by removing the hair or fur from animal skins and preserving the skins using special processes
lawyer ( n ) ( lɔɪər ) =a person who is trained and qualified to advise people about the law and to represent them in court, and to write legal docum ...
lawn mower ( n ) ( lɔn moʊər ) ( also mower ) =a machine for cutting the grass on a lawn
lawn 1 ( n ) ( lɔn ) =an area of ground covered in short grass in a yard or park, e. g. In summer we have to mow the lawn twice a week.
lawn 2 ( n ) =a type of fine cotton or linen cloth used for making clothes
laundry detergent ( n ) ( lɔndri dɪˈtərdʒənt )
laundry basket ( n ) ( lɔndri b�skət )
launch pad ( n ) ( also launching pad ) =a platform from which a spacecraft, etc. is sent into the sky
laugh ( n ) ( l�f ) =the sound you make when you are amused or happy, e. g. to give a laugh.
lasagna ( n ) ( ləˈzɑnyə ) ( also lasagne ) =large flat pieces of pasta =an Italian dish made from layers of lasagna
large intestine ( n ) ( lɑrdʒ ɪnˈtɛstən )
lapel ( n ) ( ləˈpɛl ) =one of the two front parts of the top of a coat or jacket that are joined to the collar and are folded back
language laboratory ( n ) ( l�ŋɡwɪdʒ l�brəˌtɔri ) ( also language lab )
lane 1 ( n ) ( leɪn ) =a narrow road in the country, e. g. We drove along a muddy lane to reach the farmhouse.
lane 2 ( n ) = ( especially in place names ) a street in a town, e. g. Rosemary Lane.
lane 3 ( n ) =a section of a wide road, that is marked by painted white lines, to keep lines of traffic separate, e. g. She signaled and pulled over ...
lamp ( n ) ( l�mp ) =a device that uses electricity, oil, or gas to produce light, e. g. a table lamp.
lampshade ( n ) ( l�mpʃeɪd ) =a decorative cover for a lamp that is used to make the light softer or to direct it, e. g. She admired the wall lights ...
lamb chops
lamb ( n ) ( l�m ) =a young sheep
lake ( n ) ( leɪk ) ( abbreviation L. ) =a large area of water that is surrounded by land, e. g. Lake Ontario. We swam in the lake.
ladybug ( n ) ( leɪdiˌbʌɡ ) =a small flying insect, usually red with black spots
ladder ( n ) ( l�dər ) =a piece of equipment for climbing up and down a wall, the side of a building, etc.
wrestling ( n ) ( rɛslɪŋ ) =a sport in which two people fight by holding each other and trying to throw or force the other one to the ground
wrist ( n ) ( rɪst ) =the joint between the hand and the arm, e. g. She broke her wrist. He wore a copper bracelet on his wrist.
wrestler ( n ) ( rɛslər ) =a person who takes part in the sport of wrestling
wrench 3 ( n ) monkey wrench
wrench 1 ( n ) ( rɛntʃ )
wrench 2 ( n ) monkey wrench
wrapping paper ( n ) =colored paper used for wrapping presents, e. g. a roll of wrapping paper.
wool 3 ( n ) =cloth made from animal's wool, used for making clothes, etc. , e. g. a wool blanket. This scarf is 100% wool.
wool 1 ( n ) ( wʊl ) =the soft, fine hair that covers the body of sheep, goats, and some other animals
wool 2 ( n ) =long, thick thread made from animal's wool, used for knitting, e. g. a ball of wool.
woodworking ( n ) ( wʊdˌwərkɪŋ ) =the activity or skill of making things from wood
woodwork ( n ) ( wʊdwərk ) =things made of wood in a building or room, such as doors and stairs, e. g. The woodwork needs painting.
woodwind ( n ) ( wʊdwɪnd ) =one of the group of musical instruments in an orchestra that are mostly made of wood or metal and are played by blowing.
woodchuck ( n ) ( wʊdtʃʌk ) ( also groundhog ) =a small N. American animal of the squirrel family
wood ( n ) ( wʊd ) e. g. He chopped some wood for the fire. All the furniture was made of wood.
wolf ( n ) ( wʊlf ) =a large wild animal of the dog family, that lives and hunts in groups, e. g. a pack of wolves.
wok ( n ) ( wɑk ) =a large pan shaped like a bowl, used especially for cooking Chinese food
wobble board
wing 2 ( n ) =one of the large, flat parts that stick out from the side of a plane and help to keep it in the air when it is flying
wing 3 ( n ) =one of the parts of a large building that sticks out from the main part, e. g. the east wing. the new wing of the hospital.
wing 1 ( n ) ( wɪŋ ) =one of the parts of the body of a bird, insect, or bat that it uses for flying, e. g. The swan flapped its wings noisily.
windsurfing ( n ) ( wɪndˌsərfɪŋ ) ( also boardsailing ) =the sport of sailing on water standing on a windsurfer, e. g. to go windsurfing.
wine glass
windsurfer 2 ( n ) =a person on a windsurfer
windsurfer 1 ( n ) ( wɪndˌsərfər ) ( also sailboard, board ) =a long, narrow board with a sail, that you stand on and sail across water on
windshield wiper ( n ) ( also wiper ) =a blade with a rubber edge that moves across a windshield to make it clear of rain, snow, etc.
windshield 2 ( n ) =a glass or plastic screen that provides protection from the wind, for example at the front of a motorcycle
windshield 1 ( n ) ( wɪndʃild ) =the window across the front of a vehicle
windowpane ( n ) ( wɪndoʊˌpeɪn ) =a piece of glass in a window, e. g. Rain was beating against the windowpanes.
window seat 1 ( n ) =a seat below a window
window seat 2 ( n ) =a seat next to a window in an aircraft, train, or other vehicle
window frame
window film
window cleaner 2 ( n ) ( also window washer ) =a person whose job it is to clean windows
window cleaner 1 ( n ) =a liquid substance used for cleaning windows
window 4 ( n ) =a small area of sth that you can see through, for example to talk to sb or to read sth, e. g. There was a long line of people at the ...
window 2 ( n ) ( also store window ) =the glass at the front of a store and the area behind it where goods are shown to the public, e. g. I saw the d ...
window 3 ( n ) =an area within a frame on a computer screen, in which a particular program is operating or in which information of a particular type ...
window 1 ( n ) ( wɪndoʊ ) =an opening in the wall or roof of a building, car, etc. , usually covered with glass, e. g. She looked out the window. to ...
width ( n ) ( wɪdθ ) =the measurement from one side of something to the other, e. g. It's about 10 yards in width.
widower ( n ) ( wɪdoʊər ) =a man whose wife has died and who hasn't married again
widow ( n ) ( wɪdoʊ ) =a woman whose husband has died and who hasn't married again, e. g. She may be entitled to a widow's benefits under her husband ...
whole - wheat bread
whole trout ( n ) ( traʊt ) =a common freshwater fish that is used for food. There are several types of trout
whiteboard ( n ) ( waɪtbɔrd ) =a large board with a smooth white surface that teachers, etc. write on with special pens
whisker 2 ( n ) whiskers = the hair growing on a man's face, especially on his cheeks and chin
whisker 1 ( n ) ( wɪskər ) =any of the long stiff hairs that grow near the mouth of a cat, mouse, etc.
whisk 2 ( n ) electric whisk
whisk 1 ( n ) ( wɪsk ) =a kitchen utensil ( a tool ) for stirring eggs, etc. very fast, e. g. an electric whisk.
whip 2
whipped cream ( n ) ( wɪpt krim )
whip 1 ( n ) ( wɪp ) =a long, thin piece of rope or leather, attached to a handle, used for making animals move or punishing people
wheeler ( n ) =a car, bicycle, etc. with the number of wheels mentioned, e. g. a three - wheeler
wheelbarrow ( n ) ( wilˌb�roʊ ) ( also barrow ) =a large open container with a wheel and two handles that you use outside to carry things
wheelchair ( n ) ( wiltʃɛr ) =a special chair with wheels, used by people who cannot walk, e. g. He's been confined to a wheelchair since the acciden ...
wheel 2 ( n ) steering wheel =the round object used to steer a car, etc. or ship, e. g. This is the first time I've sat behind the wheel since the ac ...
wheel 3 ( n ) =a flat, round part in a machine, e. g. gear wheels.
wheel 1 ( n ) ( wil ) =one of the round objects under a car, bicycle, bus, etc. that turns when it moves
wave 4 ( n ) =if a person's hair has a wave or waves, it's not straight, but curls slightly, e. g. wavy hair.
weight ( n ) ( weɪt ) weights =a piece of metal that is known to weigh a particular amount and is used to measure the weight of sth, or lifted by peo ...
wave 3 ( n ) =the form that some types of energy such as heat, sound, light, etc. take as they move, e. g. radio waves. sound waves.
wave 1 ( n ) ( weɪv ) =a raised line of water that moves across the surface of the ocean, etc. , e. g. Huge waves were breaking on the shore.
wave 2 ( n ) =a movement of your arm and hand from side to side, e. g. With a wave and a shout he ran down the road to meet us.
waterskiing ( n ) , waterski ( n ) ( wɔt̮ərˌski ) =either of the pair of long, flat boards on which a person stands in order to waterski
watermelon ( n ) ( wɔt̮ərˌmɛlən ) =a type of large melon with hard, dark green skin, red flesh, and black seeds
waterfall ( n ) ( wɑt̮ərˌfɔl ) =a place where a stream or river falls from a high place, for example over a cliff or rock
watering can ( n ) =a metal or plastic container with a handle and a long spout, used for pouring water on plants
water buffalo ( n ) =a large Asian animal of the cow family, used for pulling vehicles and farm equipment in tropical countries
watercress ( n ) ( wɑt̮ərˌkrɛs ) =a water plant with small, round, green leaves and thin stems. It has a strong taste and is often eaten raw in salad ...
wastebasket ( n ) ( weɪstˌb�skət ) ( also wastepaper basket ) =a basket or other container for waste paper, etc.
washing machine ( n ) =an electric machine for washing clothes
washcloth ( n ) ( wɑʃklɔθ ) =a small piece of cloth used for washing yourself
warm - up suit
warehouse ( n ) ( wɛrhaʊs ) =a building where large quantities of goods are stored, especially before they are sent to stores to be sold
walrus ( n ) ( wɔlrəs ) =an animal like a large seal, that has two long outer teeth called tusk and lives in Arctic regions
wallet ( n ) ( wɑlət ) ( also billfold ) =a small, flat, folding case made of leather or plastic used for keeping paper money and credit cards in
walnut ( n ) ( wɔlnʌt ) =the light brown nut of the walnut tree that has a rough surface and a hard round shell in two halves
wall unit
wall ( n ) ( wɔl )
Walkman ( n ) ( wɔkmən ) =a type of personal stereo
walkway ( n ) ( wɔkweɪ ) =a passage or path for walking along, often outside and raised above the ground, e. g. A covered walkway joins the two build ...
walkie - talkie ( n ) ( wɔki ˈtɔki ) =a small radio that you can carry with you and use to send or receive messages
walk sign
waiting room ( n ) =a room where people can sit while they are waiting, for example for a bus or train, or to see a doctor or dentist
waiter ( n ) ( weɪt̮ər ) ( waitress, weɪtrəs ) =a person whose job is to serve customers at their tables in a restaurant, etc. , e. g. I'll ask the w ...
waisted ( in adjectives ) =having the type of waist mentioned, e. g. a high - waisted dress
waistband ( n ) ( weɪstb�nd ) =the strip of cloth that forms the waist of a piece of clothing, especially at the top of a skirt or pants, e. g. an el ...
waist ( n ) ( weɪst ) =the area around the middle of the body between the ribs and the hips
volleyball ( n ) ( vɑliˌbɔl ) =a game in which two teams of six players use their hands to hit a large ball backward and forward over a high net
vocalist ( n ) ( voʊkəlɪst ) =a singer, especially in a pop, rock, or jazz band
V - neck ( n ) =an opening for the neck in a piece of clothing, shaped like the letter V; a piece of clothing with a V - neck, e. g. V - neck sweater ...
violin 1 ( n ) ( vaɪəˈlɪn ) =a musical instrument with strings, that you hold under your chin and play with a bow
violin 2
viola ( n ) ( viˈoʊlə ) =a musical instrument with strings, that you hold under your chin and play with a bow. A viola is larger than a violin and pl ...
vinegar ( n ) ( vɪnɪɡər ) =a liquid with a sour taste made from wine or apples, used to add flavor to food or to preserve it
village ( n ) ( vɪlɪdʒ ) =a very small town located in a country area, usually outside the United States, e. g. We visited towns and villages all ove ...
vice 2 ( n ) ( also vise, vaɪs ) =a tool with two metal blocks that can be moved together by turning a screw. e. g. He held my arm in a vise - like ( ...
vice 1 ( n ) ( vaɪs ) =criminal activities that involve sex or drugs, e. g. plain - clothes detectives from the vice squad. =evil or immoral behavior ...
vet 2 ( n ) ( also veteran, vɛt̮ərən ) =a person who has been a soldier, sailor, etc. in a war, e. g. a Vietnam vet. =a person who has a lot of exper ...
vicar ( n ) ( vɪkər ) =a priest
vest 6 ( n ) down vest
vet 1 ( n ) ( vɛt ) ( also veterinarian, vɛt̮ərəˈnɛriən ) =a person who has been trained in the science of animal medicine =the place where a veterin ...
vest 4 ( n ) V - neck sweater vest
vest 5 ( n ) bulletproof vest
vest 1 ( n ) ( vɛst ) =a short piece of clothing with buttons down the front but no sleeves, usually worn over a shirt and under a jacket, often form ...
vest 2 ( n ) knitted vest
vest 3 ( n ) knitted vest
ventricle 2 ( n ) =any hollow space in the body, especially one of four main hollow spaces in the brain
ventricle 1 ( n ) ( vɛntrɪkl ) =either of the two lower spaces in the heart that pump blood to the lungs or around the body
Velcro 2
Velcro 1 ( n ) ( vɛlkroʊ ) =a material for fastening clothes, etc. with two different surfaces, one rough and one smooth, that stick to each other wh ...
vein 5 ( n ) =a narrow strip of a different color in some types of wood
vein 2 ( n ) =any of the tubes that carry blood from all parts of the body toward the heart
vein 3 ( n ) =any of the very thin tubes that form the frame of a leaf or an insect's wing
vein 4 ( n ) =a narrow strip of a different color in some types of stone
vein 1 ( n ) ( veɪn ) =any of the tubes that carry blood from all parts of the body toward the heart, e. g. The nurse was having trouble finding a ve ...
vegetable 1 ( n ) ( vɛdʒtəbl ) ( informal veggie ) =a plant or part of a plant that is eaten as food. Potatoes, beans, and onions are all vegetables
vegetable 2 ( n ) =a person who is physically alive but not capable of much mental or physical activity, e. g. Severe brain damage turned him into a ...
vase 2
vase 3
vase 1 ( n ) ( veɪs, veɪz, vɑz ) =a container made of glass, etc. , used for holding cut flowers or as a decorative object, e. g. a vase of flowers.
van 1 ( n ) ( v�n ) =a covered vehicle with no side windows in its back half, usually smaller than a truck, used for carrying goods, e. g. a delivery ...
van 2 ( n ) =a covered vehicle with side windows, smaller than a bus, that can carry about twelve passengers
varnish ( n ) ( vɑrnɪʃ ) =a liquid that is painted onto wood, metal, etc. and that forms a hard, shiny, transparent surface when it is dry, e. g. I'l ...
valance 2 ( n ) =a narrow piece of cloth like a short curtain that hangs around the frame of a bed, under a shelf, etc.
valley ( n ) ( v�li ) =an area of low land between hills or mountains, often with a river flowing through it; the land that a river flows through, e. ...
vacuum 3 ( n ) vacuum cleaner
valance 1 ( n ) ( v�ləns ) =a strip of wood or cloth above a window that hides the curtain rail
vacuum 2 ( n ) e. g. vacuum - packed foods ( in a package from which most of the air has been removed )
vacuum 1 ( n ) ( v�kyum ) =a space that is completely empty of all substances, including all air or other gas, e. g. a vacuum pump ( one that creates ...
underwear ( n ) ( ʌndərˌwɛr ) ( formal underclothes, underclothing ) =clothes that you wear under other clothes and next to the skin
upper arm
undershirt ( n ) ( ʌndərˌʃərt ) =a piece of underwear worn under a shirt, etc. next to the skin
umpire ( n ) ( ʌmpaɪər ) ( informal ump ) =a person whose job is to watch a game and make sure that rules are not broken, e. g. The umpire's decision ...
umbrella ( n ) ( ʌmˈbrɛlə )
zygote ( n ) ( zaɪɡoʊt ) =a single cell that develops into a person or animal, formed by the joining together of a male and a female gamete ( a cell ...
zwieback ( n ) ( zwaɪb�k ) =slices of sweet bread that are cooked again until they're dry and hard
zorbing ( n ) ( zɔrbɪŋ ) =a sport in which someone is put inside a large transparent plastic ball that is then rolled along the ground or down hills
zoot suit ( n ) ( zut sut ) =a man's suit with wide pants and a long loose jacket with wide shoulders that was popular in the 1940s
zombie ( n ) ( zɑmbi ) =a person who seems only partly alive, without any feeling or interest in what is happening
zodiac ( n ) ( zoʊdiˌ�k ) =the imaginary area in the sky in which the sun, moon, and planets appear to lie, and which has been divided into twelve eq ...
zit ( n ) ( zɪt ) =a spot on the skin, especially on the face
zipper ( n ) ( zɪpər ) =a thing that you use to fasten clothes, bags, etc. It consists of two rows of metal or plastic teeth that you can pull togeth ...
Ziplock ( n ) ( zɪplɑk ) ( also Ziploc™ ) =a small plastic bag for storing food, that has edges that seal when you press them together in order to ke ...
zip gun ( n ) =a simple gun that a person has made him or herself
zine ( n ) ( zin ) =a magazine, especially a fanzine ( n ) ( f�nzin ) ( a magazine that is written and read by fans of a musician, sports team, etc. )
zilch ( n ) ( zɪltʃ ) =nothing, e. g. I arrived in this country with zilch.
zigzag ( v, n, adj ) ( zɪɡz�ɡ ) e. g. The narrow path zigzags up the cliff. The path descended the hill in a series of zigzags. a zigzag line.
ziggurat ( n ) ( zɪɡəˌr�t ) =in ancient Mesopotamia, a tower with steps going up the sides, sometimes with a temple at the top
zester ( n ) ( zɛstər ) =a kitchen tool for removing the zest from oranges, lemons, etc.
zest ( n ) ( zɛst ) =the outer skin of an orange, a lemon, etc. , when it is used to give flavor in cooking, e. g. Add the zest of half a lemon.
zenith ( n ) ( zinɪθ ) =the highest point that the sun or moon reaches in the sky, directly above you =the time when sth is strongest and most succes ...
zebu ( n ) ( zibu ) ( pl. zebus or zebu ) =an animal of the cow family with long horns and a hump ( high part ) on its back, kept on farms especially ...
zebra ( n ) ( zibrə ) ( pl. zebra or zebras ) =an African wild animal like a horse with black and white stripes on its body
zapper 2 ( n ) =a device or weapon that attacks or destroys sth quickly, e. g. a bug zapper.
zapper 1 ( n ) ( z�pər ) =remote control
yurt ( n ) ( yərt ) =a type of traditional tent used in Mongolia and Siberia
yuppie ( n ) ( yʌpi ) ( also yuppy ) ( pl. yuppies ) =a young professional person who lives in a city and earns a lot of money that they spend on exp ...
Yuletide ( n ) ( yultaɪd ) =the period around Christmas Day, e. g. Yuletide food and drink.
yule log 1 ( n ) =a large log of wood traditionally burned on Christmas Eve
yule log 2 ( n ) =a chocolate cake in the shape of a log, traditionally eaten at Christmas
Yule ( n ) ( yul ) =the festival of Christmas
yo - yo ( n ) ( yoʊ yoʊ ) e. g. He kept bouncing up and down like a yo - yo.
youth 1 ( n ) ( yuθ ) ( pl. youths, yu�z ) =the time of life when a person is young, especially the time before a child becomes an adult
youth 2 ( n ) =a young man, e. g. The fight was started by a gang of youths.
youngster ( n ) ( yʌŋstər ) =a young person or a child, e. g. The camp is for youngsters aged 8 to 14.
young thing ( n ) =a young adult, e. g. bright young things working in the computer business.
yolk ( n ) ( yoʊk ) =the round yellow part in the middle of an egg, e. g. Separate the whites from the yolks.
yoke 2 ( n ) =a piece of wood that is shaped to fit across a person's shoulders, so that they can carry two equal loads
yoke 3 ( n ) =a part of a dress, skirt, etc. that fits around the shoulders or hips and from which the rest of the cloth hangs
yoke 1 ( n ) ( yoʊk ) =a long piece of wood that is fastened across the necks of two animals, especially oxen, so that they can pull heavy loads
yogurt ( n ) ( yoʊɡərt ) ( also yoghurt ) =a thick white liquid food, made by adding bacteria to milk, served cold and often flavored with fruit; an ...
yoga ( n ) ( yoʊɡə )
ylang - ylang 1 ( n ) ( ilɑŋ ˈilɑŋ ) ( also ilang - ilang ) =an oil from the flowers of a tropical tree, used in perfumes and aromatherapy
ylang - ylang 2 ( n ) =a tree with yellow flowers from which this oil is obtained
yield sign ( n ) =In road transport, a yield or give way sign indicates that each driver must prepare to stop if necessary to let a driver on another ...
yeti ( n ) ( yɛt̮i ) ( also Abominable Snowman ) =a large creature like a bear or a man covered with hair, that some people believe lives in the Hima ...
yes - man ( n ) ( pl. yes - men yɛsmɛn ) =a person who always agrees with people in authority in order to gain their approval
yeoman 2 ( n ) = ( in the past ) a farmer who owned and worked on his land
yeoman 1 ( n ) ( yoʊmən ) ( pl. yeomen, yoʊmən ) =an officer in the navy who does mainly office work
yen ( n ) ( yɛn ) =a strong desire, e. g. I've always had a yen to travel around the world. =the unit of money in Japan
yellowfin ( n ) ( yɛloʊˌfɪn ) ( also yellowfin tuna ) =a type of tuna ( a large sea fish used for food ) that has yellow fins on its back
yellow - belly ( n ) ( also golden perch )
yellow ribbon ( n ) =a piece of yellow material that sb ties around a tree as a sign that they're thinking about sb who has gone away, especially a s ...
yellow pages ( n ) =a book with yellow pages that gives a list of companies and organizations and their telephone numbers, arranged according to the ...
yellow journalism ( n ) =newspaper reports that are exaggerated and written to shock readers
yellow jacket ( n ) ( yɛloʊˌdʒ�kət ) ( also yellowjacket ) =a type of small wasp ( a black and yellow flying insect )
yellow flag 1 ( n ) =a yellow flag on a ship showing that someone has or may have an infectious disease
yellow flag 2 ( n ) =a type of yellow iris ( a flower ) that grows near water
yeast ( n ) ( yist ) =a fungus ( fʌŋɡəs ) used in making beer and wine, or to make bread rise
yearling ( n ) ( yɪrlɪŋ ) =an animal, especially a horse, between one and two years old
yawn ( v, n ) ( yɔn ) =to open your mouth wide and breathe in deeply through it, e. g. We couldn't help yawning during the speech.
yawl 1 ( n ) ( yɔl ) =a type of boat with sails
yawl 2 ( n ) =a rowboat carried on a ship
yarn ( n ) ( yɑrn ) =thread that has been spun, used for knitting =a long story, especially one that is exaggerated, e. g. He used to spin yarns ( te ...
yarmulke ( n ) ( yɑrməlkə ) ( also yarmulka, kippa ) =a small round cap worn on top of the head by Jewish men; a type of skullcap
yardstick ( n ) ( yɑrdstɪk ) =a ruler for measuring one yard =a standard used for judging how good or successful sth is, e. g. the consumer price ind ...
yardbird 1 ( n ) ( yɑrdbərd ) =a soldier of low rank, especially one who does outdoor tasks
yardbird 2 ( n ) =someone who is in prison
yardarm ( n ) ( yɑrdɑrm ) =either end of the long piece of wood fastened to a ship's mast that supports a sail
yard sale ( n ) =a sale of things from someone's house, held in their yard
yard 2 ( n ) ( abbreviation yd. ) =a unit for measuring length, equal to 3 feet ( 36 inches ) or 0. 9144 of a meter
yard 3 ( n ) =a long piece of wood fastened to a mast that supports a sail on a boat or ship
yard 1 ( n ) ( yɑrd ) =a piece of land next to or around your house where you can grow flowers, fruit, vegetables, etc. , usually with an area of gra ...
Yankee 1 ( n ) ( y�ŋki ) =a person who comes from or lives in any of the northern states of the U. S. , especially New England
Yankee 2 ( n ) =a soldier who fought for the Union ( the northern states ) in the American Civil War
yam ( n ) ( y�m ) =the large root of a tropical plant that is cooked as a vegetable
yak ( n ) ( y�k ) =an animal of the cow family, with long horns and long hair, that lives in central Asia
yacht ( n ) ( yɑt ) =a large sailing boat, often also with an engine and a place to sleep on board, used for pleasure trips and racing
yachting ( n ) ( yɑt̮ɪŋ ) =the sport or activity of sailing or racing yachts
xylem ( n ) ( zaɪləm ) =the material in plants that carries water and minerals upward from the root
xylophone ( n ) ( zaɪləˌfoʊn ) =a musical instrument made of two rows of wooden bars of different lengths that you hit with two small sticks
X - ray ( v, n ) ( ɛks reɪ ) =to photograph and examine bones and organs inside the body, using X - rays, e. g. He had to have his chest X - rayed.
X - rated ( adj ) ( ɛks reɪt̮əd ) = ( especially of a movie ) not considered suitable for children and young people because it contains sex and or vi ...
Xmas ( n ) ( ɛksməs, krɪsməs ) =used as a short form of Christmas ( n ) ( krɪsməs ) , usually in writing, e. g. A merry Xmas to all our readers.
xerox ( v ) ( zɪrɑks ) =to make a copy of a letter, document, etc. by using Xerox™ or a similar process, e. g. Could you xerox this letter, please. X ...
xenophobia ( n ) ( zɛnəˈfoʊbiə ) =a strong feeling of dislike or fear of people from other countries, e. g. a campaign against racism and xenophobia
xanthan gum ( n ) ( z�nθən ˌɡʌm ) =a chemical substance that is put in food to make it thicker
xenon ( n ) ( zɛnɑn ) ( symbol Xe ) =a chemical element. Xenon is a gas that is found in very small quantities in the air and is used in some special ...
foal 2 ( n ) =a very young horse
foal 1 ( n ) ( foʊl ) =a very young donkey
fog ( n ) ( fɑɡ ) =a thick cloud of very small drops of water in the air close to the land or ocean, that is very difficult to see through, foggy ( a ...
flower bed ( n ) =a piece of ground in a yard or park where flowers are grown, e. g. a garden with beautifully kept flower beds.
flour ( n ) ( flaʊər ) =a fine white or brown powder made from grain, especially wheat, and used in cooking for making bread, cakes, etc.
flower ( n ) ( flaʊər ) =the colored part of a plant from which the seed or fruit develops.
florist 2 ( n ) =a person who owns or works in a store that sells flowers and plants
florist 1 ( n ) ( flɔrɪst ) =a store that sells flowers and plants, e. g. I ordered some flowers from the florist's.
floor 4 ( n ) =the ground at the bottom of the ocean, a forest, etc. , e. g. the ocean floor.
floor 2 ( n ) ( also floorboard ) =the bottom surface of a vehicle, e. g. The floor of the car was covered in cigarette butts.
floor 3 ( n ) =all the rooms that are on the same level of a building, e. g. Her office is on the second floor. the young couple who live two floors ...
floor 1 ( n ) ( flɔr ) =the surface of a room that you walk on, e. g. a wooden floor. The body was lying on the kitchen floor.
flipper 2 ( n ) =a long flat piece of rubber or plastic that you wear on your foot to help you swim more quickly
flipper 1 ( n ) ( flɪpər ) =a flat part of the body of some sea animals such as seals and turtles, used for swimming
flight attendant ( n ) =a person whose job is to serve and take care of passengers on an aircraft
flashlight ( n ) ( fl�ʃlaɪt ) =a small electric lamp that uses batteries and that you can hold in your hand, e. g. He shone a flashlight in the boy's ...
flat sheet
flash 1 ( n ) ( fl�ʃ ) =a sudden bright light that shines for a moment and then disappears, e. g. a flash of lightning.
flash 2 ( n ) =a piece of equipment that produces a bright light for a very short time, e. g. a camera with a built - in flash. I'll need flash for t ...
flamingo ( n ) ( fləˈmɪŋɡoʊ ) ( pl. flamingos or flamingoes ) =a large pink bird with long thin legs and a long neck, that lives near water in warm c ...
fitted sheet ( n ) ( fɪtɪd ʃit )
flag ( n ) ( fl�ɡ ) =a piece of cloth with a special colored design on it, e. g. the American flag. the flag of the United States.
fishing rod ( n ) ( fɪʃɪŋ rɑd ) ( also rod, fishing pole ) =a long wooden or plastic stick with a fishing line and hook attached to it, which is used ...
fishing line ( n ) =a long thread with a sharp hook attached to it, which is used for catching fish
fishing ( n ) ( fɪʃɪŋ ) =the sport or business of catching fish, e. g. They often go fishing. , fisherman ( n ) ( fɪʃərmən ) =a person who catches fi ...
fish hook ( n ) ( fɪʃ hʊk ) =a sharp metal hook for catching fish, with a point that curves backward to make it difficult to pull out
fish fillet ( n ) ( fɪʃ fɪˈleɪ ) =a piece of fish that has no bones in it
first floor ( n ) =the floor of a building that is at the same level as the ground outside
first - aid kit
fireplace screen
fireplace ( n ) ( faɪərˌpleɪs ) =an open space for a fire in the wall of a room
fire hydrant ( n ) ( faɪər haɪdrənt ) ( also hydrant ) =a pipe in the street through which water can be sent using a pump in order to put out fires o ...
fire station ( n ) =a building for a fire department and its equipment
fire escape ( n ) =metal stairs or a ladder on the outside of a building, which people can use to escape from a fire
finger ( n ) ( fɪŋɡər ) =one of the four long, thin parts that stick out from the hand ( or five, if the thumb is included )
filling 3 ( n ) =soft material used to fill cushions, pillows, etc.
fin 1 ( n ) ( fɪn ) =a thin, flat part that sticks out from the body of a fish, used for swimming and maintaining balance
fin 2 ( n ) =a thin, flat part that sticks out from the body of a vehicle, an aircraft, etc. , used for improving its balance and movement
filling 1 ( n ) ( fɪlɪŋ ) =a small amount of metal or other material used to fill a hole in a tooth, e. g. One of my fillings came out this morning.
filling 2 ( n ) =food put inside a sandwich, cake, pie, etc. , e. g. a wide range of sandwich fillings.
file paper
file cabinet ( n ) ( also filing cabinet ) =a piece of office furniture with deep drawers for storing files
figure skating ( n ) =a type of ice skating in which you cut patterns in the ice and do jumps and spins
field 6 ( n ) =an area of land used for playing a sport on, e. g. a football field.
field 3 ( n ) =a large area of land covered with the thing mentioned, e. g. ice fields. gas fields.
field 4 ( n ) = particular subject or activity that someone works in or is interested in, e. g. famous in the field of music.
field 5 ( n ) =the fact of people doing practical work or study, rather than working in a library or laboratory, e. g. a field study.
field 1 ( n ) ( fild ) =an area of land in the country used for growing crops or keeping animals in, usually surrounded by a fence, etc. , e. g. a fi ...
field 2 ( n ) =an area of land used for the purpose mentioned, e. g. a landing field.
fever ( n ) ( fivər ) =a medical condition in which a person has a temperature that is higher than normal
ferry ( n ) ( fɛri ) =a boat or ship that carries people, vehicles, and goods across a river or across a narrow part of the ocean, e. g. the Washingt ...
fender 2 ( n ) =a frame around a fireplace to prevent burning coal or wood from falling out
fender 1 ( n ) ( fɛndər ) =a part of a car that is above a wheel
fence 3 ( n )
fence 1 ( n ) ( fɛns ) =a structure made of wood or wire supported with posts that is put between two areas of land as a boundary
fence 2 ( n )
feather ( n ) ( fɛ�ər ) =one of the many soft, light parts covering a bird's body, e. g. a peacock feather. a feather pillow.
faucet ( n ) ( fɔsət ) ( also tap ) =a device that controls the flow of water from a pipe, e. g. the cold water faucet. to turn a faucet on.
fastener ( n ) ( f�sənər ) ( also fastening ) =a device, such as a button or a zipper, used to close a piece of clothing; a device used to close a wi ...
falcon ( n ) ( fɔlkən ) =a bird of prey ( a bird that kills other creatures for food ) with long pointed wings
farmer ( n ) ( fɑrmər ) =a person who owns or manages a farm
fairground ( n ) ( fɛrɡraʊnd ) =an outdoor area where a fair is held
fair 1 ( n ) ( fɛr ) =a type of entertainment in a field, park, or street at which people can ride on large machines, play games to win prizes, watch ...
fair 2 ( n ) =a type of entertainment in a field or park at which farm animals and products are shown and take part in competitions
fabric store
weirdo ( n ) ( wɪərdoʊ ) ( pl. weirdos, wɪərdoʊz ) =a person who looks strange and or behaves in a strange way, e. g. It's dangerous to be out by you ...
weird ( adj ) ( wɪərd ) =very strange or unusual and difficult to explain, e. g. a weird dream. She's a really weird girl. weirdly ( adv ) e. g. The ...
villain ( n ) ( vɪlən ) =the main bad character in a story, e. g. He often plays the part of the villain. =a person who is morally bad =a criminal, v ...
wager ( v, n ) ( weɪdʒər ) =to bet money, e. g. to wager $50 on a horse. She always wagered on the underdog. I'll wager that she knows more about it ...
variety 3 ( n ) =a form of theater or television entertainment that consists of a series of short performances, such as singing, dancing, and funny a ...
variety 1 ( n ) ( vəˈraɪət̮i ) =several different kinds of the same thing, e. g. There is a wide variety of patterns to choose from.
variety 2 ( n ) =the quality of not being the same or not doing the same thing all the time, e. g. We all need variety in our diet.
vapor trail ( n ) =the white line that is left in the sky by a plane
vapor ( n ) ( veɪpər ) =a mass of very small drops of liquid in the air, e. g. water vapor. vaporous ( adj ) e. g. clouds of vaporous air. vaporize ( ...
vacant ( adj ) ( veɪkənt ) =empty; not being used, e. g. vacant properties. The seat next to him was vacant. vacantly ( adv ) , vacancy ( n ) ( pl. v ...
torrent ( n ) ( tɔrənt ) =a large amount of water moving very quickly, e. g. After the winter rains, the stream becomes a raging torrent. torrential ...
tempt ( v ) ( tɛmpt ) =to make sb want to do sth, e. g. I was tempted by the dessert menu. Nothing would tempt me to live here. tempting, temptingly, ...
sinister ( adj ) ( sɪnəstər ) =seeming evil or dangerous; making you think sth bad will happen, e. g. There was something cold and sinister about him.
shriek ( v, n ) ( ʃrik ) =to give a loud, high shout, for example when you are excited, frightened, or in pain, e. g. He shrieked in fright.
resent ( v ) ( rɪˈzɛnt ) =to feel bitter or angry about sth, especially because you feel it is unfair, e. g. I deeply resented her criticism. resentf ...
scarce ( adj ) ( skɛrs ) =if sth is scarce, there isn't enough of it and it's only available in small quantities, e. g. S. Africa is a water scarce c ...
reluctant ( adj ) ( rɪˈlʌktənt ) =hesitating before doing sth because you don't want to do it, e. g. He was reluctant to admit he was wrong. reluctan ...
recliner ( n ) ( rɪˈklaɪnər ) =a soft comfortable chair with a back, that can be pushed back at an angle, so that you can lean back in it
recline ( v ) ( rɪˈklaɪn ) =to sit or lie in a relaxed way, with your body leaning backward, e. g. She was reclining on a sofa.
probe 2 ( v, n ) =to touch, examine, or look for sth, especially with a long thin instrument, e. g. The doctor probed the wound for signs of infectio ...
probe 3 ( n ) ( also space probe ) =a spacecraft without people on board that obtains information and sends it back to earth
probe 1 ( v, n ) ( proʊb ) =to ask questions in order to find out secret or hidden information, e. g. He didn't like the media probing into his past. ...
oath 2 ( n ) =an offensive word or phrase used to express anger, surprise, etc. ; a swear word, e. g. She heard the sound of breaking glass, followed ...
oath 1 ( n ) ( oʊθ ) ( pl. oaths, oʊ�z ) =a formal promise to do sth or a formal statement that sth is true, e. g. Before giving evidence, witnesses ...
fabric ( n ) ( f�brɪk ) =material made by weaving wool, cotton, silk, etc. , used for making clothes, curtains, etc. and for covering furniture, e. g ...
eyeshadow ( n ) ( aɪˌʃ�doʊ ) =a type of colored makeup that is put on the skin above the eyes ( the eyelid ) to make them look more attractive
eyeliner ( n ) ( aɪˌlaɪnər ) ( also liner ) =a type of makeup that is put around the edge of the eyelids to make them more noticeable and attractive
eyelid ( n ) ( aɪlɪd ) ( also lid ) =either of the pieces of skin above and below the eye that cover it when you blink or close the eye
eyelash ( n ) ( aɪl�ʃ ) ( also lash ) =one of the hairs growing on the edge of the eyelid, e. g. false eyelashes. her long dark lashes.
eyeglass case ( n ) ( aɪɡl�s keɪs )
eyebrow ( n ) ( aɪbraʊ ) ( also brow ) =the line of hair above the eye
eye drops ( n ) ( aɪ drɑp ) =liquid medicine that can be put into the eyes
exhaust pipe ( n ) ( ɪɡˈzɔst paɪp ) ( also exhaust, tailpipe ) =a pipe through which exhaust gases come out, e. g. My car needs a new exhaust.
eye chart ( n ) ( aɪ tʃɑrt )
exercise bike ( n ) ( ɛksərˌsaɪz baɪk )
examination table ( n ) ( ɪɡˌz�məˈneɪʃn teɪbl )
evening gown ( n ) ( ivnɪŋ ɡaʊn )
espresso ( n ) ( ɛˈsprɛsoʊ ) ( pl. espressos ) =strong black coffee made by forcing steam or boiling water through ground coffee =a cup of espresso, ...
escalator ( n ) ( ɛskəˌleɪt̮ər ) =moving stairs that carry people between different floors of a large building
eraser ( n ) ( ɪˈreɪsər ) =a small piece of rubber or a similar substance, used for removing pencil marks from paper
enhancer ( n ) ( ɪnˈh�nsər ) =a substance or device that is designed to improve sth, e. g. flavor enhancers.
English literature ( n ) ( ɪŋɡlɪʃ lɪt̮ərətʃər )
empty ( adj ) ( ɛmpti ) ( emptier, emptiest )
encyclopedia ( n ) ( ɪnˌsaɪkləˈpidiə ) =a book or set of books giving information about all areas of knowledge or about different areas of one partic ...
emperor penguin ( n ) ( ɛmpərər pɛŋɡwən )
emery board ( n ) ( ɛməri bɔrd ) =a small strip of wood or thick paper covered in emery, used for shaping your nails
ellipse ( n ) ( ɪˈlɪps )
elephant ( n ) ( ɛləfənt )
electrician ( n ) ( ɪˌlɛkˈtrɪʃn ) =a person whose job is to connect, repair, etc. electrical equipment
electrical engineer
elderberry ( n ) ( ɛldərˌbɛri ) ( pl. elderberries ) =a small black berry that grows in bunches on an elder tree
electric razor ( also shaver, ʃeɪvər ) =an electric tool for shaving
elder tree ( n ) =a small tree with white flowers with a sweet smell ( elderflowers ) and bunches of small black berries ( elderberries )
elbow ( n ) ( ɛlboʊ )
elbow pads
eggplant ( n ) ( ɛɡpl�nt ) =a vegetable with shiny, dark purple skin and soft white flesh
egg beaters
eel ( n ) ( iəl ) =a long, thin, ocean or freshwater fish that looks like a snake. There are several types of eels, some of which are used for food
earthworm ( n ) ( ərθwərm ) =a common long, thin worm that lives in soil
easel ( n ) ( izl ) =a wooden frame to hold a picture while it is being painted, boards with information or advertising on them, or ( in the past ) a ...
earrings ( n ) ( ɪrɪŋz ) =a piece of jewelry that you fasten in or on your ear, e. g. a pair of earrings.
ear protectors
earphones ( n ) ( ɪrfoʊnz ) ( also headphones, hɛdfoʊnz ) =a piece of equipment worn over or in the ears that makes it possible to listen to music, t ...
Abbreviation for American Association of Applied Psychology
abbreviation for alcoholics anonymous
eagle ( n ) ( iɡl )
duty - free shop ( n ) ( also duty - free ) =a shop in an airport or on a ship, etc. that sells goods such as cigarettes, alcohol, perfume, etc. with ...
dust ruffle ( n ) ( dʌst rʌfl )
dustpan ( n ) ( dʌstp�n ) =a small flat container with a handle into which dust is brushed from the floor, e. g. a dustpan and brush.
dust cloth
duplex 2 ( n ) =an apartment with rooms on two floors
dust ( n ) ( dʌst ) =a fine powder that consists of very small pieces of sand, earth, etc. , e. g. The workers wear masks to avoid inhaling the dust.
duplex 1 ( n ) ( duplɛks ) =a building divided into two separate homes
duckling ( n ) ( dʌklɪŋ ) =a young duck; the meat of a young duck
dry goods ( n ) =cloth and things that are made out of cloth, such as clothes and sheets, e. g. a dry goods store.
duck ( n ) ( dʌk ) =a common bird that lives on or near water and has short legs, webbed feet, and a wide beak.
drummer ( n ) ( drʌmer ) =a person who plays a drum or drums
drum 3 ( n ) =a thing shaped like a drum, especially part of a machine, e. g. a revolving drum.
drum kit ( n ) ( also drum set ) =a set of drums
drum 2 ( n ) =a large container for oil or chemicals, shaped like a cylinder, e. g. a 50 gallon drum. an oil drum.
drum 1 ( n ) ( drʌm ) =a musical instrument made of a hollow round frame with plastic or skin stretched tightly across one or both ends.
drugstore ( n ) ( drʌɡstɔr ) =a store that sells medicines and also other types of goods, for example cosmetics
driveway ( n ) ( draɪvweɪ ) ( also drive ) =a wide, hard path or a private road that leads from the street to a house, e. g. There was a car parked i ...
drill bit
drill 5 ( n ) =a machine for planting seeds in rows
drill 3 ( n ) =military training in marching, the use of weapons, etc. , e. g. rifle drill.
drill 4 ( n ) =a type of strong cotton cloth
drill 2 ( n ) =a practice of what to do in an emergency, for example if there is a fire, e. g. a fire drill.
drill 1 ( n ) ( drɪl ) =a tool or machine with a pointed end for making holes, e. g. an electric drill. a hand drill. a dentist's drill.
dressmaker ( n ) ( drɛsˌmeɪkər ) =a person who makes women's clothes, especially as a job
dressing table ( n ) ( also vanity ) =a piece of bedroom furniture like a table with drawers and a mirror on top
dresser 1 ( n ) ( drɛsər ) ( also bureau, chest of drawers ) =a piece of furniture with drawers for keeping clothes in
dresser 2 ( n ) =a person who dresses in the way mentioned, e. g. a snappy dresser.
dresser 3 ( n ) = ( in a theater ) a person whose job is to take care of an actor's clothes for a play and help him or her to get dressed
dress ( n ) ( drɛs ) =a piece of women's clothing that is made in one piece and covers the body down to the legs, sometimes reaching to below the kne ...
drawer 2 ( n ) ( drɔər ) =a person who writes a check, e. g. a check bearing the signature of the drawer.
drawer 1 ( n ) ( drɔr ) =a part of a piece of furniture such as a desk, used for keeping things in. e. g. in the top drawer of the desk.
drape ( n ) ( dreɪp ) ( also drapery ) =a long, thick curtain, e. g. blue velvet drapes.
drama ( n ) ( drɑmə ) =a play for the theater, television, or radio, e. g. a historical drama.
drainpipe ( n ) ( dreɪnpaɪp ) ( also downspout ) =a pipe that carries rainwater from the roof of a building to a drain
dragonfly ( n ) ( dr�ɡənˌflaɪ ) =an insect with a long, thin body, often brightly colored, and two pairs of large, transparent wings.
doughnut ( n ) ( doʊnʌt ) ( also donut ) =a small cake made of fried dough, usually in the shape of a ring, or round and filled with jelly, fruit, cr ...
downhill skiing
double yellow line
double room ( n ) ( also double ) =a bedroom for two people
double bed ( n )
double bass ( n ) ( also bass ) =the largest musical instrument in the violin family, that plays very low notes
doorknob ( n ) ( dɔrnɑb ) =a type of round handle for a door, that you turn in order to open the door
doorbell ( n ) ( dɔrbɛl ) =a bell with a button outside a house that you push to let the people inside know that you are there, e. g. to ring the doo ...
donkey ( n ) ( dɑŋki ) =an animal of the horse family, with short legs and long ears.
dolly 6 ( n )
dolphin ( n ) ( dɑlfən ) =a sea animal that looks like a large fish with a pointed mouth.
dolly 4 ( n )
dolly 5 ( n )
dolly 1 ( n ) ( dɑli ) =a child's word for a doll
dolly 2 ( n ) =a low platform on wheels for moving heavy objects
dolly 3 ( n )
doghouse ( n ) ( dɑɡhaʊs ) =a small shelter for a dog to sleep in
doll ( n ) ( dɑl ) =a child's toy in the shape of a person, especially a baby or a child, e. g. a rag doll ( one made out of cloth ) .
dock 3 ( n ) =the part of a court where the person who has been accused of a crime stands or sits during a trial, e. g. He's been in the dock several ...
dock 1 ( n ) ( dɑk ) =a part of a port where ships are repaired, or where goods are put onto or taken off them, e. g. The ship was in dock.
dock 2 ( n ) =a long low structure built along, or out from, the shore of a lake, river, or the ocean, used by boats to allow passengers to get on an ...
diving board ( n ) =a board at the side of or above a swimming pool from which people can jump or dive into the water
diving 1 ( n ) =the sport or activity of diving into water with your head and arms first, e. g. a diving competition.
diving 2 ( n ) ( daɪvɪŋ ) =the activity of swimming underwater using special breathing equipment, e. g. a diving suit. I'd love to go diving in the A ...
divider 1 ( n ) ( dəˈvaɪdər ) =a thing that divides sth, e. g. a room divider ( a screen or door that divides a room into two parts ) .
divider 2 ( n ) dividers =an instrument made of two long, thin, metal parts joined together at the top, used for measuring lines and angles, e. g. a ...
diver 1 ( n ) ( daɪvər ) =a person who jumps into the water with their head first and their arms in front of them
diver 2 ( n ) =a person who works underwater, usually with special equipment, e. g. a deep - sea diver.
distributor ( n ) ( dɪˈstrɪbyət̮ər ) =a device in an engine that sends electric current to the spark plug
diskette ( n ) ( dɪsˈkɛt ) ( also floppy disk, floppy ) =a flat disk inside a plastic cover, that is used to store data in the form that a computer c ...
dishwashing liquid ( n ) =liquid soap used to wash dishes
dish 4 ( n ) satellite dish =a piece of equipment that receives signals from a satellite, used to enable people to watch satellite television
dishwasher ( n ) ( dɪʃˌwɑʃər ) =a machine for washing plates, cups, etc. , e. g. to load the dishwasher.
dish 1 ( n ) ( dɪʃ ) =a flat shallow container for cooking food in or serving it from, e. g. a glass dish. a baking dish. a serving dish.
dish 2 ( n ) =food prepared in a particular way as part of a meal, e. g. a vegetarian dish. I can recommend the chef's dish of the day.
dish 3 ( n ) =any object that is shaped like a dish or bowl, e. g. a soap dish.
dip 7 ( n ) =a quick movement of sth down and up, e. g. He gave a dip of his head.
dip 5 ( n ) =a liquid containing a chemical into which sheep and other animals can be dipped in order to kill insects on them
dip 6 ( n ) =a quick look at sth, e. g. A brief dip into history serves to confirm this view.
dip 4 ( n ) =a place where a surface suddenly drops to a lower level and then rises again, e. g. a dip in the road.
dip 2 ( n ) =a thick mixture into which pieces of food are dipped before being eaten
dip 3 ( n ) =a decrease in the amount or success of sth, usually for only a short period, e. g. a sharp dip in profits.
dip 1 ( n ) ( dɪp ) =a quick swim, e. g. Let's go for a dip before breakfast.
dining room ( n ) =a room that is used mainly for eating meals in
dime ( n ) ( daɪm ) =a coin of the U. S. and Canada worth ten cents
dice ( n ) ( daɪs ) =small cubes of wood, plastic, etc. , with a different number of spots on each of their sides, used in games of chance, e. g. a p ...
diaper ( n ) ( daɪpər ) =a piece of soft cloth or other thick material that is folded around a baby's bottom and between its legs to absorb and hold ...
diamond 1 ( n ) ( daɪmənd ) =a clear precious stone of pure carbon, the hardest substance known. e. g. a ring with a diamond in it.
diamond 2 ( n ) diamonds =one of the four suits ( sets ) in a deck of cards. The cards are marked with red diamond shapes, e. g. the ten of diamonds.
diameter 1 ( n ) ( daɪˈ�mət̮ər ) =a straight line going from one side of a circle or any other round object to the other side, passing through the ce ...
diameter 2 ( n ) =a measurement of the power of an instrument to magnify sth, e. g. a lens magnifying 3 diameters ( = making sth look 3 times larger ...
diagonal ( adj ) ( daɪˈ�ɡənl ) =joining two opposite sides of sth at an angle, e. g. diagonal stripes. diagonally ( adv )
dessert cart ( n ) ( dɪˈzərt kɑrt ) =a table on wheels from which you choose your dessert in a restaurant
dessert ( n ) ( dɪˈzərt ) =sweet food eaten at the end of a meal, e. g. a rich chocolate dessert.
desk clerk ( n ) ( dɛsk klərk ) =a person whose job is dealing with people arriving at or leaving a hotel, synonym receptionist
desk lamp ( n ) ( dɛsk l�mp )
desk calendar ( n ) ( dɛsk k�ləndər )
desk 2 ( n ) office desk
desk 3 ( n ) office depot desk
desk 1 ( n ) ( dɛsk ) =a piece of furniture like a table, usually with drawers in it, that you sit at to read, write, work, etc.
desert ( n ) ( dɛzərt ) =a large area of land that has very little water and very few plants growing on it. Many deserts are covered by sand, e. g. t ...
departure lounge ( n ) ( dɪˈpɑrtʃər laʊndʒ ) =a room for waiting in at an airport, etc.
dentures ( n ) ( dɛntʃərz ) =artificial teeth on a thin piece of plastic worn by sb who no longer has all their own teeth
department store ( n ) =a large store that is divided into several parts, each part selling a different type of goods
dentist 2 ( n ) the dentist, dentist's =a place where a dentist sees patients, e. g. an appointment at the dentist's.
denture ( adj ) =connected with dentures, e. g. denture adhesive.
dentist 1 ( n ) ( dɛntɪst ) =a person whose job is to take care of people's teeth
dental hygienist ( n ) ( haɪˈdʒinɪst ) =a person who works with a dentist and whose job is to clean people's teeth and give them advice about keeping ...
denim 2 ( n ) denims =pants made of denim
dental floss ( n ) ( dɛntl flɑs ) ( also floss ) =a type of thread that is used for cleaning between the teeth
denim 1 ( n ) ( dɛnəm ) =a type of strong cotton cloth that is usually blue and is used for making clothes, especially jeans
delivery 1 ( n ) ( dɪˈlɪvəri ) =the act of taking goods, letters, etc. to the people they have been sent to, e. g. a delivery van. Allow 28 days for ...
delivery 2 ( n ) =the process of giving birth to a baby, e. g. an easy delivery. a delivery room ( in a hospital, etc. ) .
delicatessen ( n ) ( dɛlɪkəˈtɛsn ) ( also deli ) =a store or part of one that sells cooked meats and cheeses, and special or unusual foods that come ...
deer ( n ) ( dɪər ) ( pl. deer ) =an animal with long legs that eats grass, leaves, etc. and can run fast. Most male deer have antlers. , e. g. a her ...
deck 2 ( n ) =a wooden floor that is built outside the back of a house where you can sit and relax
deck 3 ( n ) ( also deck of cards, pack ) =a complete set of 52 playing cards
deck 1 ( n ) ( dɛk ) =the top outside floor of a ship or boat =one of the floors of a ship, bus, plane, or sports stadium
debit card ( n ) ( dɛbət kɑrd ) ( also check card ) =a plastic card that can be used to take money directly from your bank account when you pay for s ...
dashboard ( n ) ( d�ʃbɔrd ) ( informal dash ) =the part of a car in front of the driver that has instruments and controls in it
datebook ( n ) ( deɪtbʊk ) ( also appointment book, appointment calendar ) =a book with spaces for each day of the year in which you can write down t ...
dance ( n ) ( d�ns ) =a series of movements and steps that are usually performed to music
daisy ( n ) ( deɪzi ) ( pl. daisies ) =a small wild flower with white petals around a yellow center; a taller plant with similar but larger flowers
dam ( n ) ( d�m ) =a barrier that is built across a river in order to stop the water from flowing
dairy ( n ) ( dɛri ) ( pl. dairies ) =milk, eggs, cheese, and other milk products
daffodil ( n ) ( d�fədɪl ) =a tall, yellow, spring flower shaped like a trumpet
cylinder 3 ( n ) ( also cylinder block ) =the hollow tube in an engine, shaped like a cylinder, inside which the piston moves, e. g. a six - cylinder ...
cymbal ( n ) ( sɪmbl ) =a musical instrument in the form of a round metal plate. It's hit with a stick, or two cymbals are hit against each other
cylinder 1 ( n ) ( sɪləndər ) =a solid or hollow figure with round ends and long straight sides
cylinder 2 ( n ) =an object shaped like a cylinder, especially one used as a container, e. g. an oxygen cylinder.
cyclist ( n ) ( saɪklɪst ) =a person who rides a bicycle, e. g. They are both avid cyclists.
cycling ( n ) ( saɪklɪŋ ) =the sport or activity of riding a bicycle, e. g. to go cycling. Cycling is Europe's second most popular sport.
cutting board ( n ) =a board made of wood or plastic used for cutting meat or vegetables on
cutlery ( n ) ( kʌtləri ) =knives, forks, and spoons, used for eating and serving food, e. g. Put the cutlery in the drawer.
customs ( n ) ( kʌstəmz ) =the government department that collects taxes on goods bought and sold and on goods brought into the country, and that che ...
cushion ( n ) ( kʊʃn ) =a cloth bag filled with soft material or feathers that is used, for example, to make a seat more comfortable
customer ( n ) ( kʌstəmər ) =a person or an organization that buys something from a store or business, e. g. one of the shop's best customers.
curtain ( n ) ( kərtn ) =a piece of cloth that is hung to cover a window, e. g. to draw the curtains.
cursor ( n ) ( kərsər ) =a small mark on a computer screen that can be moved and that shows the position on the screen where, for example, text will ...
curly hair ( n ) ( kərli hɛr )
curb ( n ) ( kərb ) =the edge of the raised path at the side of a road, usually made of long pieces of stone, e. g. The bus mounted the curb
cupcake ( n ) ( kʌpkeɪk ) =a small cake, baked in a paper container shaped like a cup and often with icing on top
cupboard 4 ( n )
cupboard 2 ( n )
cupboard 3 ( n )
cupboard 1 ( n ) ( kʌbərd ) =a piece of furniture with doors and shelves used for storing dishes, food, clothes, etc. , e. g. kitchen cupboards.
cup 4 ( n ) =one of the two parts of a bra that cover the breast, e. g. a C cup.
cup 2 ( n ) =a gold or silver cup on a stem, often with two handles, that is given as a prize in a competition, e. g. She's won several cups for skat ...
cup 3 ( n ) =a hole in the ground that you must get the ball into
cup 1 ( n ) ( kʌp ) =a small container shaped like a bowl, usually with a handle, used for drinking tea, coffee, etc. , e. g. a teacup. a coffee cup.
cuff link ( n ) =one of a pair of small decorative objects used for fastening shirt cuffs together, e. g. a pair of gold cuff links.
cuff 2 ( n ) handcuffs ( informal cuffs ) =a pair of metal rings joined by a chain, used for holding the wrists of a prisoner together
cuff 3 ( n ) =the bottom of the leg of a pair of pants that has been folded over on the outside
cuff 1 ( n ) ( kʌf ) =the end of a coat or shirt sleeve at the wrist
cucumber ( n ) ( kyukʌmbər ) =a long vegetable with dark green skin and light green flesh, that is usually eaten raw
cube 1 ( n ) ( kyub ) =a solid or hollow figure with six equal square sides
cube 2 ( n ) =the number that you get when you multiply a number by itself twice, e. g. The cube of 5 is 125 ( 5�5�5 ) .
cruiser 3 ( n ) =a police car
crutch ( n ) ( krʌtʃ ) =one of two long sticks that you put under your arms to help you walk after you have injured your leg or foot
cruiser 1 ( n ) ( kruzər ) =a large fast ship used in war
cruiser 2 ( n ) ( also cabin cruiser ) =a boat with a motor and room for people to sleep, used for pleasure trips
cruise ( n ) ( kruz ) =a journey by ocean, visiting different places, especially as a vacation, e. g. a luxury cruise ship. I'd love to go on a round ...
crowd ( n ) ( kraʊd ) =a large number of people gathered together in a public place, e. g. He pushed his way through the crowd.
crow ( n ) ( kroʊ ) =a large bird, completely or mostly black, with a rough unpleasant cry =a sound like that of a crow
cross - country skiing ( n ) =the sport of skiing across the countryside, rather than down mountains
crocodile ( n ) ( krɑkəˌdaɪl ) ( informal croc ) =a large reptile with a long tail, hard skin, and very big jaw. Crocodiles live in rivers and lakes ...
condiment 2 ( n ) =a substance such as salt or pepper that is used to give flavor to food
craft knife ( n )
condiment 1 ( n ) ( kɑndəmənt ) =a sauce, etc. that is used to give flavor to food, or that is eaten with food, e. g. ketchup, mustard, and other con ...
concert ( n ) ( kɑnsərt ) =a public performance of music, e. g. a rock concert. They're in concert at Madison Square Garden.
compost ( n ) ( kɑmpoʊst ) =a mixture of decayed plants, food, etc. that can be added to soil to help plants grow
compass 1 ( n ) ( kʌmpəs ) ( also magnetic compass ) =an instrument for finding direction, with a needle that always points to the north, e. g. a map ...
compass 2 ( n ) ( also compasses [plural] ) =an instrument with two long thin parts joined together at the top, used for drawing circles
compartment 1 ( n ) ( kəmˈpɑrtmənt ) =one of the separate sections that sth such as a piece of furniture has for keeping things in, e. g. The desk ha ...
compartment 2 ( n ) =one of the separate sections which a car on a train is divided into, e. g. He found an empty first - class compartment.
compact disc player ( n ) ( also CD player )
compact disc ( n ) ( kɑmp�kt dɪsk ) ( also compact disk, CD ) =a small disk on which sound or information is recorded, e. g. His albums are available ...
comforter 1 ( n ) ( kʌmfərt̮ər ) down comforter =a type of thick cover for a bed
comforter 2 ( n ) down alternative comforter
comet ( n ) ( kɑmət ) =a mass of ice and dust that moves around the sun and looks like a bright star with a tail
comb 2 ( n ) ( also honeycomb ) =a structure of cells with six sides, made by bees for holding their honey and their eggs
comb 3 ( n ) =the soft red piece of flesh on the head of a male chicken
comb 1 ( n ) ( koʊm ) =a flat piece of plastic or metal with a row of thin teeth along one side, used for making your hair neat
coloring book ( n ) =a book for children with pictures that are drawn with a black outline so that they can be colored in
cologne ( n ) ( kəˈloʊn ) ( also eau de cologne, oʊ də kəˈloʊn ) =a type of light perfume
college 4 ( n ) =an organized group of professional people with special interests, duties, or powers, e. g. the National College of District Attorney ...
college 2 ( n ) =one of the main divisions of some large universities, e. g. The history department is part of the College of Arts and Sciences.
college 3 ( n ) =the teachers and or students of a college
college 1 ( n ) ( kɑlɪdʒ ) =a place where students can study for a degree after they have finished high school, e. g. a private college. He got inter ...
collar 1 ( n ) ( kɑlər ) =the part around the neck of a shirt, jacket, or coat that usually folds down, e. g. I turned up my collar against the wind ...
collar 2 ( n ) =a band of leather or strong cloth put around the neck of an animal, especially a dog, e. g. a collar and leash.
coleslaw ( n ) ( koʊlslɔ ) =a salad of pieces of raw cabbage, carrot, onion, etc. , mixed with mayonnaise
colander ( n ) ( kɑləndər ) =a metal or plastic bowl with a lot of small holes in it, used for draining water from vegetables, etc. after washing or ...
coin slot ( n ) ( kɔɪn slɑt )
coin collecting ( n ) ( kɔɪn kəˈlektɪŋ )
coffee maker ( n ) ( also coffeemaker ) =a small machine for making cups of coffee
coffee ( n ) ( kɑfi ) =the roast seeds ( called coffee beans ) of a tropical bush; a powder made from them =a hot drink made from coffee powder and b ...
coconut palm ( n ) ( koʊkəˌnʌt pɑm )
coconut ( n ) ( koʊkəˌnʌt ) =the large nut of a tropical tree ( called a coconut palm )
chandelier ( n ) ( ˌʃ�ndəˈlɪr ) =a large round frame with branches that hold lights or candles. Chandeliers are decorated with many small pieces of g ...
champagne ( n ) ( ʃ�mˈpeɪn ) =a French sparkling white wine ( one with bubbles ) that is drunk on special occasions, e. g. a glass of champagne.
chalkboard ( n ) ( tʃɔkbɔrd ) ( also blackboard ) =a large board with a smooth black or dark green surface that teachers write on with a piece of cha ...
chalk 1 ( n ) ( tʃɔk ) =a type of soft white stone, e. g. chalk cliffs.
chalk 2 ( n ) =a substance similar to chalk made into white or colored sticks for writing or drawing, e. g. a piece of chalk. a stick of chalk. a box ...
chaise longue 2 ( n ) ( chaise lounge, ʃeɪz laʊndʒ ) ( also lounge chair, lounger ) =a long chair with a back that can be vertical for sitting on or ...
chaise longue 1 ( n ) ( ʃeɪz lɔŋ ) =a long low seat with a back and one arm, on which the person sitting can stretch out their legs
chairlift ( n ) ( tʃɛrlɪft ) =a series of chairs hanging from a moving cable, for carrying people up and down a mountain
chair ( n ) ( tʃɛr )
chain ( n ) ( tʃeɪn )
cereal 1 ( n ) ( sɪriəl ) =one of various types of grasses that produce grains that can be eaten or are used to make flour or bread. wheat, barley, a ...
cereal 2 ( n ) =food made from the grain of cereals, often eaten for breakfast with milk, e. g. breakfast cereal. a bowl of cereal.
cement ( n ) ( səˈmɛnt ) =a gray powder made by burning clay and lime that sets hard when it's mixed with water.
cellar 2 ( n ) wine cellar
cellar 1 ( n ) ( sɛlər ) =an underground room often used for storing things, e. g. a root cellar.
ceiling ( n ) ( silɪŋ ) =the top inside surface of a room, e. g. She lay on her back staring up at the ceiling.
cave ( n ) ( keɪv ) =a large hole in the side of a hill or under the ground, e. g. the mouth ( the entrance ) of the cave
caterpillar ( n ) ( k�t̮əˌpɪlər, k�t̮ərˌpɪlər ) =a small creature like a worm with legs, that develops into a butterfly or moth
catsup ( n ) ( also ketchup, kɛtʃəp ) =a thick cold sauce made from tomatoes, usually sold in bottles
catcher ( n ) ( k�tʃər ) = ( in baseball ) the player who stands behind the batter and catches the ball if he or she doesn't hit it
cast ( n ) ( k�st ) ( also plaster cast ) =a hard cover that is put on an arm, a leg, etc. to protect a broken bone, e. g. Her leg is in a cast.
triplet: یکی از سه قلو ( یکی از بچه هایی که سه قلو هستند ) triplets: سه قلو ( سه بچه ای که باهم سه قلو هستند )
croissant ( n ) ( kwɑˈsɑnt ) =a small sweet roll with a curved shape, eaten especially at breakfast
crib 1 ( n ) ( krɪb ) =a small bed with high sides for a baby or young child
crib 2 ( n ) =a long open box that horses and cows can eat from
crew neck ( n ) =a round neck on a sweater
crest 1 ( n ) ( krɛst ) =the top part of a hill or wave, e. g. surfers riding the crest of the wave.
crest 2 ( n ) =a group of feathers that stand up on top of a bird's head, e. g. The male is recognizable by its yellow crest.
crest 3 ( n ) =a design used as the symbol of a particular family, organization, etc. , especially one that has a long history, e. g. the university ...
credit card ( n ) ( krɛdət kɑrd ) =a small plastic card that you can use to buy goods and services and pay for them later, e. g. All major credit car ...
crescent moon ( n ) ( krɛsnt mun )
cream cheese ( n ) =soft white cheese containing a lot of cream
cream 1 ( n ) ( krim ) =the thick, pale yellow - white fatty, liquid that rises to the top of milk, used in cooking or as a type of sauce to put on f ...
cream 2 ( n ) =a soft substance or thick liquid used on your skin to protect it or make it feel soft, e. g. hand cream. moisturizing cream.
crayon ( n ) ( kreɪɑn ) =a stick of colored wax, used for drawing
crane 1 ( n ) ( kreɪn ) =a tall machine with a long arm, used to lift and move building materials and other heavy objects
crane 2 ( n ) =a large bird with long legs and a long neck
craft fair ( n ) ( kr�ft fɛr )
cow ( n ) ( kaʊ ) =a large animal kept on farms to produce milk or beef, e. g. cow's milk.
crab ( n ) ( kr�b ) =a sea creature with a hard shell, eight legs, and two pincers
cousin ( n ) ( kʌzn ) ( also first cousin ) =a child of your aunt or uncle, e. g. She's my cousin. =a person who is in your wider family, e. g. He's ...
couple 1 ( n ) ( kʌpl ) =two people or things, e. g. married couples. Several couples were on the dance floor. I saw a couple of men get out. Several ...
couple 2 ( n ) =a small number of people or things, synonym a few, e. g. a couple of minutes. We went there a couple of years ago. I've seen her a co ...
countryside ( n ) ( kʌntriˌsaɪd ) =land outside towns and cities, with fields, woods, etc. , e. g. magnificent views over open countryside.
counter 2 ( n ) ( also countertop ) =a flat surface in a kitchen for preparing food on
counter 3 ( n ) =an electronic device for counting sth, e. g. You need to reset the counter.
counter 1 ( n ) ( kaʊntər ) =a long flat surface over which business is done in a store, bank, etc. , e. g. I asked the woman behind the counter if t ...
counselor 2 ( n ) ( also counselor - at - law ) =a lawyer
counselor 1 ( n ) ( kaʊnslər ) ( Canadian English usually counsellor ) =a person who has been trained to advise people with problems, especially pers ...
cough syrup ( n ) ( also cough medicine ) =liquid medicine that you take for a cough
cough ( n ) ( kɔf ) =an act or a sound of coughing, e. g. She gave a little cough to attract my attention.
couch 2 ( n ) =a long piece of furniture like a bed, especially in a doctor's office, e. g. on the psychiatrist's couch.
couch 1 ( n ) ( kaʊtʃ ) =a long comfortable seat for two or more people to sit on
cotton 2 ( n ) =the cloth made from the cotton plant, e. g. a cotton shirt. The sheets are 100% pure cotton.
cotton 3 ( n ) =a soft mass of white material that is used for cleaning the skin or a wound, e. g. Use a cotton ball to apply the lotion.
cotton 1 ( n ) ( kɑtn ) =a plant grown in warm countries for the soft white hairs around its seeds that are used to make cloth and thread, e. g. cott ...
cosmetics ( n ) ( kɑzˈmɛt̮ɪk ) =a substance that you put on your face or body to make it more attractive, e. g. She found a job selling cosmetics.
corn on the cob 1 ( n ) =corn that is cooked with all the grains still attached to the inner part and eaten as a vegetable
corn on the cob 2 ( n ) grilled corn on the cob
corn 2 ( n ) =a small area of hard skin on the foot, especially the toe, that is sometimes painful
corn 1 ( n ) ( kɔrn )
cordless phone ( n ) ( kɔrdləs foʊn ) =a phone that it's not connected to its power supply by wires
co - pilot ( n ) =a second pilot who helps the main pilot in an aircraft
cooler 3 ( n ) air cooler
cooler 2 ( n ) ( kulər ) water cooler
cooler 1 ( n ) ( kulər ) =a container or machine which cools things, especially drinks, or keeps them cold, e. g. wine cooler.
cooking ( n ) ( kʊkɪŋ ) =the process of preparing food, e. g. My wife does all the cooking.
cookie sheet ( n ) ( also baking sheet ) =a small sheet of metal used for baking food on
cookie 1 ( n ) ( kʊki ) ( pl. cookies ) =a small flat sweet cake for one person, usually baked until crisp, e. g. chocolate chip cookies.
cookie 2 ( n ) =a computer file with information in it that is sent to the central server each time a particular person uses a network or the Internet
conveyor belt 2 ( n )
conveyor belt 1 ( n ) ( kənˈveɪər bɛlt ) ( also conveyor ) =a continuous moving band used for transporting goods from one part of a building to anoth ...
control tower ( n ) =a building at an airport from which the movements of aircraft are controlled
container 1 ( n ) =a box, bottle, etc. , in which sth can be stored or transported, e. g. Food will last longer if kept in an airtight container.
container 2 ( n ) ( kənˈteɪnər ) =a large metal or wooden box of a standard size in which goods are packed so that they can easily be lifted onto a s ...
contact lens ( n ) ( kɑnt�kt lɛnz ) =a small round piece of thin plastic that you put on your eye to help you see better, e. g. to wear contact lense ...
construction worker ( n ) ( kənˈstrʌkʃn wərkər )
consultant ( n ) ( kənˈsʌltnt ) =a person who knows a lot about a particular subject and is employed to give advice about it to other people, e. g. a ...
construction site ( n ) ( also building site ) =an area of land where sth is being built
construction 3 ( n ) =a thing that has been built or made, e. g. The summer house was a simple wooden construction.
construction 1 ( n ) ( kənˈstrʌkʃn ) =the process or method of building or making sth, especially roads, buildings, etc. , e. g. the construction ind ...
construction 2 ( n ) =the way that sth has been built or made, e. g. strong in construction. He blamed the accident on shoddy construction.
بی صدمه ( بدون آسیب )
1. نفوذناپذیر 2. درک نکردنی
1. شعبه ( نمایندگی ) 2. حق امتیاز ( جواز - پروانه ) 3. تیم ورزشی حرفه ای
تیر چوبی محافظ ( ستون محافظ )
توتم ( محافظ )
بی حرکت
پنهان - پنهانی - پنهان کاری
الگو یا حرکتی که شبیه شکل عدد 8 باشد
عضله جلویی بازو
بسیار کوچک
یک چیز بسیار کوچک یا بی اهمیت
در حالت سوالی: "همه چی مرتبه؟" ( یعنی اوکی هستی؟ یا کمک می خوای؟ ) البته بسته به موقعیت می تونه معنی "موافق هستی" یا" آماده ای؟" رو هم داشته باشه
constellation ( n ) ( kɑnstəˈleɪʃn ) =a group of stars that forms a shape in the sky and has a name, e. g. The Little Bear constellation is still use ...
conference room ( n ) ( kɑnfrəns rum )
cone 4 ( n ) =the hard dry fruit of a pine or fir tree, e. g. a pine cone.
confectionery ( n ) ( kənˈfɛkʃəˌnɛri ) =candy, chocolate, etc. , e. g. Confectionery is a multimillion - dollar business.
cone 2 ( n ) traffic cone =a plastic object shaped like a cone and often orange in color, used on roads to show where vehicles aren't allowed to go
cone 3 ( n ) =a piece of thin crisp cookie shaped like a cone, which you can put ice cream in to eat it
cone 1 ( n ) ( koʊn ) =a solid or hollow object with a round flat base and sides that slope up to a point
conductor 3 ( n ) =a substance that allows electricity or heat to pass along it or through it, e. g. Wood is a poor conductor.
conductor 1 ( n ) ( kənˈdʌktər ) =a person who stands in front of an orchestra, a group of singers etc. , and directs their performance, especially s ...
conductor 2 ( n ) =a person who is in charge of a train and travels with it, but doesn't drive it
تحت شرایط
در طول ( در یک بازه. . . )
به تصویر کشیدن
عجایب
با دست خود علامت صلیب بر روی صورت و سینه خود کشیدن ( به عنوان نمادی از مسیحی بودن )
کانادایی فرانسوی زبان
1. آزرده کننده ( در مورد کسی که باعث آزردگی خاطر دیگران می شود ) 2. ساینده ( زبر )
رک و راست - قانونی
تغییر جهت
از پایین تا بالا
1. ثابت کردن 2. تبرئه کردن
تعلل ورزی
نفرت انگیز ( منزجر کننده )
مزخرف ( خیلی احمقانه )
لحاظ کردن
قابل خوابانیدن ( در مورد صندلی یا مبل ) The car has reclining front seats این ماشین صندلی های جلوی قابل تنظیم ( خوابانیدن ) دارد
stative / adj/ˈsteɪt̮ɪv ( linguistics ) describing a state rather than an action. Stative verbs ( for example be, seem, understand, like, own ) ...
آب سیب ( نوشیدنی که با سیب درست شود )
دارای هوای تازه
1. اتهام 2. ایراد
1. سوء استفاده کردن 2. بدرفتاری کردن 3. بددهنی کردن
گرامی داشتن - عزیز شمردن ( ارزشمند بودن )
1. اتفاق ناگوار 2. نمایش غم انگیز
به لحاظ شغلی
بعداز یک هفته ( هفته دیگر )
طبق دیکشنری آکسفورد، thug یعنی: 1. a violent person, especially a criminal یک فرد خشن و پرخاشگر، به ویژه فردی که مجرم است. 2. a member of a group ...
ذوق - ذوق زده کردن/شدن
موارد استفاده از the 1. برای یک چیز یا یک شخص معین ( که قبلا برای شنونده در مورد آن صحبت کرده ایم ) I bought a shirt and some pants. The shirt is b ...
تشکر کردن
1. کوتاه کردن مو - نوک گیری کردن مو 2. هرس کردن
کسی را دست انداختن
گوش دادن به رادیو تماشا کردن تلویزیون
اسم: اشک فعل: 1. پاره کردن - دریدن - جردادن 2. پاره شدن 3. کندن ( قاپیدن ) 4. با سرعت حرکت کردن tear down خراب کردن tear up پاره پاره کردن
teakettle: کتری teapot: قوری
1. مدیر منطقه 2. سرپرست ساختمان
1. مبلغ 2. مجموع ( جمع )
گوگرد
1. ضربه 2. سکته 3. نوازش 4. رخداد
دچار استرس کردن ( استرس دادن ) دچار استرس شدن ( استرس گرفتن )
1. تیر چراغ برق خیابان 2. نور چراغ برق خیابان
molest ( v ) ( məˈlɛst ) =to attack sb physically, e. g. The couple were molested while walking through the park. molestation ( n ) ( moʊlɛˈsteɪʃn ) ...
mediocre ( adj ) ( midiˈoʊkər ) =not very good; of only average standard, e. g. a mediocre musician. I thought the play was only mediocre. mediocrity ...
inhabitant ( n ) ( ɪnˈh�bət̮ənt ) =a person or an animal that lives in a particular place, e. g. the oldest inhabitant of the village. a town of 1100 ...
inhabit ( v ) ( ɪnˈh�bət ) =to live in a particular place, e. g. some of the rare species that inhabit the area. inhabited ( adj ) ( ɪnˈh�bət̮əd ) =w ...
humid ( adj ) ( hyuməd ) =warm and damp, e. g. The island is hot and humid in the summer. humidity ( n ) ( hyuˈmɪdət̮i ) =the amount of water in the ...
gloom 2 ( n ) =almost total darkness, e. g. We watched the boats come back in the gathering gloom. Caroline peered into the gloom of the hallway.
gloom 1 ( n ) ( ɡlum ) =a feeling of being sad and without hope, e. g. She remained sunk in gloom for several days. gloomy ( adj ) , gloomily ( adv ) ...
gallant 2 ( adj, n ) = ( of a man ) giving polite attention to women, e. g. “I left her standing in the rain. ” “That wasn't very gallant of you. ”
gallant 1 ( adj ) ( ɡ�lənt ) =brave, especially in a very difficult situation, e. g. gallant soldiers. She made a gallant attempt to hide her tears. ...
frigid ( adj ) ( frɪdʒəd ) =very cold, e. g. frigid air. =not showing any feelings of friendship or kindness, e. g. a frigid voice. = ( of a woman ) ...
frigidity ( n ) ( frɪˈdʒɪdət̮i ) = ( in a woman ) the lack of the ability to enjoy sex
exaggerate ( v ) ( ɪɡˈz�dʒəˌreɪt ) =to make sth seem larger, better, worse, or more important than it really is, exaggerated ( adj ) , exaggeratedly ...
evade ( v ) ( ɪˈveɪd ) =to escape from sth sb, e. g. For two weeks they evaded the press. evasive ( adj ) e. g. evasive answers. evasively, evasivene ...
dismal ( adj ) ( dɪzməl ) =causing or showing sadness, e. g. dismal weather. =not skillful; of very low quality, e. g. The singer gave a dismal perfo ...
eliminate ( v ) ( ɪˈlɪməˌneɪt ) =to remove or get rid of sth sb, e. g. Credit cards eliminate the need to carry a lot of cash. elimination ( n )
devise ( v ) ( dɪˈvaɪz ) =to invent sth new or a new way of doing sth, e. g. A new system has been devised to control traffic in the city.
detector ( n ) ( dɪˈtɛktər ) =a piece of equipment for discovering the presence of sth, such as metal, smoke, explosives, or changes in pressure or t ...
descendant ( n ) ( dɪˈsɛndənt ) =a person's descendants are their children, and all the people who live after them, descent 2 ( n ) =family origins, ...
detect ( v ) ( dɪˈtɛkt ) =to discover or notice sth that is not easy to see, e. g. The tests are designed to detect the disease early. detectable ( a ...
descend ( v ) ( dɪˈsɛnd ) e. g. The plane began to descend. descent 1 ( n ) ( dɪˈsɛnt ) =an action of coming or going down, e. g. The plane began its ...
denounce ( v ) ( dɪˈnaʊns ) =to strongly criticize sb, e. g. The project was denounced as a scandalous waste of public money. =to tell the police abo ...
defraud ( v ) ( dɪˈfrɔd ) =to get money illegally from a person or an organization by tricking them, e. g. They were accused of defrauding the compan ...
defect 1 ( v ) ( dɪˈfɛkt ) =to leave a political party, etc. to join another that is considered to be an enemy, e. g. He defected from the party just ...
defect 2 ( n ) ( difɛkt ) =a fault in sth or in the way it has been made, e. g. a speech defect. a defect in the glass. defective ( adj ) =having a f ...
deceive ( v ) ( dɪˈsiv ) =to make sb believe sth that is not true, e. g. She deceived him into handing over all his savings. deceptive ( adj ) , dece ...
debate ( v, n ) ( dɪˈbeɪt ) =to discuss sth, before making a decision, e. g. Politicians will be debating the bill later this week. debating ( n ) , ...
concealer ( n ) ( kənˈsilər ) =a skin - colored cream or powder used to cover marks or spots on the skin or dark circles under the eyes
consent ( v, n ) ( kənˈsɛnt ) =to agree to sth or give your permission for sth, e. g. He reluctantly consented to his daughter's marriage. The writte ...
conceal ( v ) ( kənˈsil ) =to hide sth sb, e. g. The paintings were concealed beneath a thick layer of plaster. concealment ( n )
comprehensive ( adj ) ( kɑmprɪˈhɛnsɪv ) =including all, or almost all, the items, details, facts, etc. , that may be concerned, comprehensively ( adv ...
comprehension ( n ) ( kɑmprɪˈhɛnʃn ) =the ability to understand, e. g. reading comprehension. His behavior was completely beyond comprehension.
comprehend ( v ) ( kɑmprɪˈhɛnd ) =to understand sth fully, e. g. He stood staring at the dead body, unable to comprehend. comprehensible ( adj ) , co ...
bulky ( adj ) ( bulkier, bulkiest ) = ( of a thing ) large and difficult to move or carry, e. g. Bulky items will be collected separately. = ( of a p ...
bulk ( n ) ( bʌlk ) =the ( large ) size or quantity of sth, e. g. Despite its bulk and weight, the car is extremely fast. It's cheaper to buy in bulk.
assemblywoman ( n ) ( əˈsɛmbliˌwʊmən ) ( pl. assemblywomen əˈsɛmbliˌwɪmən ) =a woman who is an elected representative in a state assembly
assemblyman ( n ) ( əˈsɛmblimən ) ( pl. assemblymen, əˈsɛmblimən ) =a man who is an elected representative in a state assembly
assembly line ( n ) ( also production line ) e. g. workers on the assembly line.
assembly language ( n ) ( also assembler 3 ) =the language in which a program is written before it's changed into machine code
assembly 3 ( n ) =a meeting of the teachers and students in a school to give information, discuss school events, e. g. The vice principal was leading ...
assembly 4 ( n ) =the process of putting together the parts of sth, e. g. Putting the bookcase together should be a simple assembly job. the correct ...
Assembly 1 ( n ) ( əˈsɛmbli ) =a group of people who have been elected to meet together regularly and make decisions or laws for a particular region ...
assembly 2 ( n ) =the meeting together of a group of people for a particular purpose, e. g. They were fighting for freedom of speech and freedom of a ...
assembler 1 ( n ) ( əˈsɛmblər ) =a person who assembles a machine or its parts, e. g. a car assembler.
assembler 2 ( n ) =a program for changing instructions into machine code
assemblage ( n ) ( əˈsɛmblɪdʒ ) =a collection of things; a group of people, e. g. Tropical rainforests have the most varied assemblage of plants in t ...
assemble ( v ) ( əˈsɛmbl ) =to come together as a group, e. g. All the students were asked to assemble in the main hall. =to fit together all the sep ...
abandon 1 ( v ) ( əˈb�ndən ) =to leave, e. g. People often simply abandon their pets when they go on vacation. abandoned ( adj ) , abandonment ( n )
abandon 2 ( n ) ( əˈb�ndən ) =an uncontrolled way of behaving that shows that sb doesn't care what other people think, e. g. He signed checks with ca ...
میوه آب پز شده ( کمپوت )
بطور جدی و محکم ( با جدیت )
جدی و محکم
آماده به کار
ستاره ها و خطوط راه راه ( پرچم امریکا )
1. هنرپیشه اصلی بودن 2. ( هنرپیشه ای را ) بعنوان ستاره فیلم داشتن
squat ( v ) ( skwɑt ) =to sit on your heels with your knees bent up close to your body, e. g. Children were squatting on the floor
sprout ( v ) ( spraʊt ) = ( of plants or seeds ) to produce new leaves or buds; to start to grow, e. g. The seeds will sprout in a few days
اوقات خوشی افراطی بی بندوباری در انجام کاری
splinter ( n ) ( splɪntər ) =a small, thin, sharp piece of wood, metal, glass, etc. that has broken off a larger piece, e. g. to remove a splinter fr ...
speck ( n ) ( spɛk ) =a very small spot; a small piece of dirt, etc. e. g. Specks of dust. The ship was now just a speck in the distance.
1. هر چیز ویژه و خاص ( غذای ویژه، محصول ویژه، داروی خاص، رشته تخصصی، خصوصیت منحصر به فرد ) 2. تخصص ( رشته و کاری که یک فرد در مورد آن اطلاعات زیادی ...