invisible raysiocionion acceleratorion back scatteringion beamion beam scanningion bombardmention chargingion cloudion concentrationion currention densityion driftion implantationion implanted resistorion latticeion mobilityion pairion platingion pumpion recombinationion repellerion sheathion source ion gunion spotion trapion trap maganet beam benderion yieldionicionic heated cathodeionic impurityionizationionization by collisionionization energyionization levelionization path ionization trackionization potentialionization timeionization voltage electron binding energyionized layerionizing eventionizing particleionizing radiationionosphereionospheric errorionospheric scatterionospheric stormipir drop resistance drop