WEBVTT FILE 1 00:00:00.480 --> 00:00:02.080 if you want to understand native 2 00:00:02.080 --> 00:00:04.160 speakers then you gotta learn 3 00:00:04.160 --> 00:00:05.600 contractions 4 00:00:05.600 --> 00:00:07.839 if you don't know where to begin don't 5 00:00:07.839 --> 00:00:10.160 worry i'm gonna teach you 6 00:00:10.160 --> 00:00:12.880 let me start 7 00:00:15.200 --> 00:00:19.199 hello my name is maddie from poc piece 8 00:00:19.199 --> 00:00:22.160 of cake english and in this lesson we 9 00:00:22.160 --> 00:00:25.279 are going to talk about contractions now 10 00:00:25.279 --> 00:00:28.560 what is a contraction a contraction is a 11 00:00:28.560 --> 00:00:31.679 shorter form of two or three words that 12 00:00:31.679 --> 00:00:35.760 sit together for example i am 13 00:00:35.760 --> 00:00:36.880 i'm 14 00:00:36.880 --> 00:00:39.920 i'm is a contraction it is the shorter 15 00:00:39.920 --> 00:00:45.120 form of i am together i am i'm can not 16 00:00:45.120 --> 00:00:46.239 can't 17 00:00:46.239 --> 00:00:47.760 are not 18 00:00:47.760 --> 00:00:50.239 aren't these are contractions 19 00:00:50.239 --> 00:00:52.879 in this lesson we're going to talk about 20 00:00:52.879 --> 00:00:56.320 12 very common contractions that native 21 00:00:56.320 --> 00:00:58.960 speakers often use by learning 22 00:00:58.960 --> 00:01:01.600 contractions you will understand native 23 00:01:01.600 --> 00:01:04.319 speakers more easily you will understand 24 00:01:04.319 --> 00:01:06.400 the movies you want to watch without 25 00:01:06.400 --> 00:01:09.280 subtitles and you can also understand 26 00:01:09.280 --> 00:01:11.119 your favorite music 27 00:01:11.119 --> 00:01:13.840 alright let's start with contraction 28 00:01:13.840 --> 00:01:15.520 number one 29 00:01:15.520 --> 00:01:18.479 instead of have got to 30 00:01:18.479 --> 00:01:21.360 native speakers say godda 31 00:01:21.360 --> 00:01:23.438 gotta for example 32 00:01:23.438 --> 00:01:28.400 i have got to go i gotta go 33 00:01:28.400 --> 00:01:29.920 i gotta go 34 00:01:29.920 --> 00:01:32.560 instead of have got to you say gotta 35 00:01:32.560 --> 00:01:33.920 i gotta go 36 00:01:33.920 --> 00:01:35.920 i gotta go i gotta go 37 00:01:35.920 --> 00:01:39.280 we have got to go home 38 00:01:39.280 --> 00:01:41.040 we gotta go home 39 00:01:41.040 --> 00:01:42.720 we gotta go home 40 00:01:42.720 --> 00:01:43.920 we gotta 41 00:01:43.920 --> 00:01:45.600 we gotta go home 42 00:01:45.600 --> 00:01:48.159 you have got to do it 43 00:01:48.159 --> 00:01:49.840 you gotta do it 44 00:01:49.840 --> 00:01:52.720 you gotta do it but you gotta you gotta 45 00:01:52.720 --> 00:01:56.719 do it or we have got to go you have got 46 00:01:56.719 --> 00:01:58.079 to drive 47 00:01:58.079 --> 00:01:59.680 say it with me 48 00:01:59.680 --> 00:02:01.280 we gotta go 49 00:02:01.280 --> 00:02:03.040 you gotta drive 50 00:02:03.040 --> 00:02:05.759 we gotta go you gotta drive 51 00:02:05.759 --> 00:02:08.239 we gotta go ryan you gotta drive 52 00:02:08.239 --> 00:02:10.800 contraction number two which is very 53 00:02:10.800 --> 00:02:12.560 very common is 54 00:02:12.560 --> 00:02:15.599 gonna instead of going to 55 00:02:15.599 --> 00:02:18.400 we use be going to to talk about our 56 00:02:18.400 --> 00:02:21.520 future plans now instead of going to 57 00:02:21.520 --> 00:02:24.400 native speakers say ghana 58 00:02:24.400 --> 00:02:27.280 we are going to win 59 00:02:27.280 --> 00:02:28.800 we're going to win 60 00:02:28.800 --> 00:02:30.239 we're going to win 61 00:02:30.239 --> 00:02:31.840 we're going we're going to we're going 62 00:02:31.840 --> 00:02:33.519 to win 63 00:02:33.519 --> 00:02:36.560 we are going to die 64 00:02:36.560 --> 00:02:38.080 we're gonna die 65 00:02:38.080 --> 00:02:39.680 we're gonna die 66 00:02:39.680 --> 00:02:42.400 we're gonna die we're gonna die 67 00:02:42.400 --> 00:02:46.319 it's going to be great we are going to 68 00:02:46.319 --> 00:02:47.200 fish 69 00:02:47.200 --> 00:02:50.560 we are going to cook breakfast say it 70 00:02:50.560 --> 00:02:51.760 with me 71 00:02:51.760 --> 00:02:54.000 it's gonna be great 72 00:02:54.000 --> 00:02:55.680 we're gonna fish 73 00:02:55.680 --> 00:02:58.080 we're gonna cook breakfast 74 00:02:58.080 --> 00:03:00.560 it's gonna be great we're gonna fish 75 00:03:00.560 --> 00:03:02.080 we're gonna cook breakfast it's gonna be 76 00:03:02.080 --> 00:03:04.080 great we're gonna fish we're gonna cook 77 00:03:04.080 --> 00:03:06.480 breakfast number three which is again 78 00:03:06.480 --> 00:03:10.000 very common instead of want to 79 00:03:10.000 --> 00:03:12.000 native speakers say 80 00:03:12.000 --> 00:03:13.200 wanna 81 00:03:13.200 --> 00:03:16.639 wanna i don't want to know 82 00:03:16.639 --> 00:03:19.519 i don't wanna know you don't want to 83 00:03:19.519 --> 00:03:20.319 know 84 00:03:20.319 --> 00:03:21.919 you don't wanna know 85 00:03:21.919 --> 00:03:24.400 i don't wanna know you don't wanna know 86 00:03:24.400 --> 00:03:25.760 i don't wanna know 87 00:03:25.760 --> 00:03:27.919 you don't wanna know 88 00:03:27.919 --> 00:03:30.159 i don't want to talk 89 00:03:30.159 --> 00:03:33.360 i want to shoot 90 00:03:33.360 --> 00:03:37.760 i don't want to talk i want to shoot 91 00:03:37.760 --> 00:03:40.640 i don't want to talk i want to shoot 92 00:03:40.640 --> 00:03:43.040 i don't want to talk i want to shoot i 93 00:03:43.040 --> 00:03:45.680 don't want to talk i want to shoot 94 00:03:45.680 --> 00:03:48.319 what do you want to do 95 00:03:48.319 --> 00:03:49.840 what do you want to do 96 00:03:49.840 --> 00:03:51.360 what do you want to do 97 00:03:51.360 --> 00:03:52.799 what do you want to do huh what do you 98 00:03:52.799 --> 00:03:53.920 want to do 99 00:03:53.920 --> 00:03:57.120 instead of have to native speakers say 100 00:03:57.120 --> 00:04:00.239 hafta hafta when they speak fast for 101 00:04:00.239 --> 00:04:01.200 example 102 00:04:01.200 --> 00:04:04.400 you have to believe me 103 00:04:04.400 --> 00:04:06.159 you have to believe me 104 00:04:06.159 --> 00:04:08.480 you have to believe me you have to 105 00:04:08.480 --> 00:04:11.920 believe me you have to believe me 106 00:04:11.920 --> 00:04:14.400 you have to help me 107 00:04:14.400 --> 00:04:17.839 you have to help me you have to you have 108 00:04:17.839 --> 00:04:20.238 to help me you have to help me and lana 109 00:04:20.238 --> 00:04:22.400 please you have to have to have to help 110 00:04:22.400 --> 00:04:23.199 me 111 00:04:23.199 --> 00:04:26.639 you just have to study hard 112 00:04:26.639 --> 00:04:30.160 say it with me you just have to 113 00:04:30.160 --> 00:04:32.400 you just have to study hard you just 114 00:04:32.400 --> 00:04:36.000 have to study hard except study hard 115 00:04:36.000 --> 00:04:38.960 the next one is very similar instead of 116 00:04:38.960 --> 00:04:40.800 has to 117 00:04:40.800 --> 00:04:43.520 native speakers say hasta 118 00:04:43.520 --> 00:04:44.639 hasta 119 00:04:44.639 --> 00:04:46.800 hafta hasta 120 00:04:46.800 --> 00:04:50.160 somebody has to do it 121 00:04:50.160 --> 00:04:53.600 somebody has to do it somebody has to 122 00:04:53.600 --> 00:04:55.680 somebody has to do it somebody has to do 123 00:04:55.680 --> 00:04:57.440 it 124 00:04:57.440 --> 00:05:01.680 i am doing what has to be done 125 00:05:01.680 --> 00:05:04.880 i'm doing what has to i'm doing what has 126 00:05:04.880 --> 00:05:07.440 to be done i'm doing what has to be done 127 00:05:07.440 --> 00:05:10.720 i'm doing what has to be done you know 128 00:05:10.720 --> 00:05:13.120 what has to be done 129 00:05:13.120 --> 00:05:14.400 say it with me 130 00:05:14.400 --> 00:05:16.479 you know what has to 131 00:05:16.479 --> 00:05:19.279 be done you know what has to be done you 132 00:05:19.279 --> 00:05:21.360 know what has to be done you know what 133 00:05:21.360 --> 00:05:25.199 has to be done next is give me now 134 00:05:25.199 --> 00:05:27.120 instead of give me 135 00:05:27.120 --> 00:05:29.279 native speakers say 136 00:05:29.279 --> 00:05:30.560 give me 137 00:05:30.560 --> 00:05:31.919 give me 138 00:05:31.919 --> 00:05:34.320 give me the phone 139 00:05:34.320 --> 00:05:35.680 give me the phone 140 00:05:35.680 --> 00:05:37.120 give me the phone 141 00:05:37.120 --> 00:05:39.680 phone give me the phone uh give me a 142 00:05:39.680 --> 00:05:41.120 coffee 143 00:05:41.120 --> 00:05:43.919 give me a coffee give me a coffee 144 00:05:43.919 --> 00:05:46.080 give me coffee 145 00:05:46.080 --> 00:05:48.639 give me an espresso 146 00:05:48.639 --> 00:05:52.320 give me an espresso give me an espresso 147 00:05:52.320 --> 00:05:54.800 give me an espresso 148 00:05:54.800 --> 00:05:57.120 instead of let me 149 00:05:57.120 --> 00:06:00.319 native speakers say let me 150 00:06:00.319 --> 00:06:01.759 let me 151 00:06:01.759 --> 00:06:04.639 let me see 152 00:06:04.639 --> 00:06:08.000 let me see let me see let me see 153 00:06:08.000 --> 00:06:10.479 let me tell you something 154 00:06:10.479 --> 00:06:12.319 let me tell you something 155 00:06:12.319 --> 00:06:14.400 let me tell you something let me tell 156 00:06:14.400 --> 00:06:15.919 you something 157 00:06:15.919 --> 00:06:19.360 let me ask you something 158 00:06:19.360 --> 00:06:21.199 let me ask you something 159 00:06:21.199 --> 00:06:23.680 let me ask you something let me ask you 160 00:06:23.680 --> 00:06:26.319 something let me ask you something 161 00:06:26.319 --> 00:06:30.000 the next three are all the reductions of 162 00:06:30.000 --> 00:06:33.919 the preposition off now when you want to 163 00:06:33.919 --> 00:06:36.880 speak fast you often reduce the 164 00:06:36.880 --> 00:06:39.520 pronunciation off for example look at 165 00:06:39.520 --> 00:06:42.479 these three common contracted forms of 166 00:06:42.479 --> 00:06:43.360 of 167 00:06:43.360 --> 00:06:44.880 kind of 168 00:06:44.880 --> 00:06:46.160 kinda 169 00:06:46.160 --> 00:06:49.279 he is kind of cute 170 00:06:49.279 --> 00:06:51.120 he is kind of cute 171 00:06:51.120 --> 00:06:53.759 he is kind of cute kind of cute it's 172 00:06:53.759 --> 00:06:54.960 kind of cute 173 00:06:54.960 --> 00:06:57.279 he's kind of cute 174 00:06:57.279 --> 00:06:58.960 out of 175 00:06:58.960 --> 00:07:00.080 outer 176 00:07:00.080 --> 00:07:01.839 outer 177 00:07:01.839 --> 00:07:06.080 was out of control i was out of control 178 00:07:06.080 --> 00:07:08.160 i was out of control i was out of 179 00:07:08.160 --> 00:07:10.160 control out of control 180 00:07:10.160 --> 00:07:13.199 it was out of control out of control 181 00:07:13.199 --> 00:07:14.639 cup of 182 00:07:14.639 --> 00:07:16.400 kappa 183 00:07:16.400 --> 00:07:19.599 how about a cup of coffee 184 00:07:19.599 --> 00:07:21.759 how about a cup of coffee 185 00:07:21.759 --> 00:07:24.560 cup of coffee how about a cup of coffee 186 00:07:24.560 --> 00:07:26.240 how about a cup of coffee how about a 187 00:07:26.240 --> 00:07:27.440 cup of coffee 188 00:07:27.440 --> 00:07:31.360 next is don't know now instead of don't 189 00:07:31.360 --> 00:07:33.680 know native speakers say 190 00:07:33.680 --> 00:07:36.000 don't know dunno 191 00:07:36.000 --> 00:07:37.599 i don't know 192 00:07:37.599 --> 00:07:39.120 i don't know 193 00:07:39.120 --> 00:07:41.120 i don't know say it with me 194 00:07:41.120 --> 00:07:43.199 i don't know i don't know 195 00:07:43.199 --> 00:07:46.720 i don't know about that 196 00:07:46.720 --> 00:07:48.400 i don't know about that 197 00:07:48.400 --> 00:07:50.400 i don't know about that 198 00:07:50.400 --> 00:07:53.440 next one is tell them 199 00:07:53.440 --> 00:07:56.879 tell them now instead of tell them you 200 00:07:56.879 --> 00:07:58.960 can say tell him 201 00:07:58.960 --> 00:08:00.160 tell him 202 00:08:00.160 --> 00:08:02.000 tell them tommy 203 00:08:02.000 --> 00:08:03.520 tell him tommy 204 00:08:03.520 --> 00:08:05.919 tell him tommy you tell him you tell him 205 00:08:05.919 --> 00:08:06.879 tommy 206 00:08:06.879 --> 00:08:10.400 what was i supposed to tell them 207 00:08:10.400 --> 00:08:13.599 what was i supposed to tell him 208 00:08:13.599 --> 00:08:16.800 what was i supposed to tell him what was 209 00:08:16.800 --> 00:08:18.400 i supposed to tell him what was i 210 00:08:18.400 --> 00:08:21.520 supposed to tell him all right let's see 211 00:08:21.520 --> 00:08:23.440 if you have learned whatever we've 212 00:08:23.440 --> 00:08:26.479 talked about look at this sentence 213 00:08:26.479 --> 00:08:31.919 you are going to have to tell them 214 00:08:31.919 --> 00:08:35.599 you are going to have to tell them 215 00:08:35.599 --> 00:08:38.320 let's see how a native speaker would 216 00:08:38.320 --> 00:08:40.880 read this sentence first 217 00:08:40.880 --> 00:08:44.240 instead of you are we can say 218 00:08:44.240 --> 00:08:45.839 you're 219 00:08:45.839 --> 00:08:49.760 you're going to have to tell them second 220 00:08:49.760 --> 00:08:52.640 instead of going to you can say 221 00:08:52.640 --> 00:08:53.839 gonna 222 00:08:53.839 --> 00:08:56.880 you're gonna have to tell them 223 00:08:56.880 --> 00:09:00.559 third instead of have to you can say 224 00:09:00.559 --> 00:09:02.240 hafta 225 00:09:02.240 --> 00:09:05.760 you're gonna have to tell them you're 226 00:09:05.760 --> 00:09:07.600 gonna have to tell them 227 00:09:07.600 --> 00:09:08.640 fourth 228 00:09:08.640 --> 00:09:11.360 instead of tell them you can say 229 00:09:11.360 --> 00:09:12.480 tell him 230 00:09:12.480 --> 00:09:14.399 you're gonna have to tell him 231 00:09:14.399 --> 00:09:16.240 you're gonna have to tell him 232 00:09:16.240 --> 00:09:19.600 you are going to have to tell them 233 00:09:19.600 --> 00:09:21.360 you're gonna have to tell them you're 234 00:09:21.360 --> 00:09:22.720 gonna have to tell him you're gonna have 235 00:09:22.720 --> 00:09:24.480 to tell him you're gonna have to tell 236 00:09:24.480 --> 00:09:26.640 him so you're gonna have to tell him 237 00:09:26.640 --> 00:09:27.679 you see 238 00:09:27.679 --> 00:09:29.920 learning the contracted forms and 239 00:09:29.920 --> 00:09:32.559 learning the linked speech will help you 240 00:09:32.559 --> 00:09:34.559 understand movies and your favorite 241 00:09:34.559 --> 00:09:37.920 music in english much better 242 00:09:37.920 --> 00:09:39.760 that's it guys i hope you've enjoyed 243 00:09:39.760 --> 00:09:41.600 this lesson don't forget to give this 244 00:09:41.600 --> 00:09:43.360 video a thumbs up and if you're new to 245 00:09:43.360 --> 00:09:45.519 my channel click subscribe 246 00:09:45.519 --> 00:09:46.720 plus 247 00:09:46.720 --> 00:09:49.200 let me know in the comments down below 248 00:09:49.200 --> 00:09:51.279 if you know any other common 249 00:09:51.279 --> 00:09:54.000 contractions in english language 250 00:09:54.000 --> 00:09:57.880 see you in the next lesson 251 00:09:59.520 --> 00:10:05.648 [Music]