WEBVTT FILE 1 00:00:00.100 --> 00:00:01.319 [Music] 2 00:00:01.319 --> 00:00:04.319 laughs 3 00:00:05.759 --> 00:00:10.740 who is Leonardo Da Vinci for kids 4 00:00:10.740 --> 00:00:13.740 have you ever seen this painting before 5 00:00:13.740 --> 00:00:16.139 do you know what it's called 6 00:00:16.139 --> 00:00:20.039 you got it it is the Mona Lisa 7 00:00:20.039 --> 00:00:23.760 do you know who painted the Mona Lisa 8 00:00:23.760 --> 00:00:26.699 it was painted by a famous artist and 9 00:00:26.699 --> 00:00:29.779 inventor Leonardo da Vinci 10 00:00:29.779 --> 00:00:34.340 Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15th 11 00:00:34.340 --> 00:00:38.460 1452 in Vinci Italy which is just 12 00:00:38.460 --> 00:00:41.219 outside of Florence he was born and 13 00:00:41.219 --> 00:00:42.899 lived during a Time called the 14 00:00:42.899 --> 00:00:46.320 Renaissance period which is known as the 15 00:00:46.320 --> 00:00:48.239 start of the Modern Age 16 00:00:48.239 --> 00:00:51.260 and was a time of many famous artists 17 00:00:51.260 --> 00:00:55.739 writers philosophers and others this is 18 00:00:55.739 --> 00:00:58.379 why Leonardo is sometimes called a 19 00:00:58.379 --> 00:00:59.760 renaissance man 20 00:00:59.760 --> 00:01:03.140 his father said Piero and his mother 21 00:01:03.140 --> 00:01:07.200 Katarina were not married so Leonardo 22 00:01:07.200 --> 00:01:11.040 grew up living with his father here is 23 00:01:11.040 --> 00:01:13.680 an interesting fact Leonardo's last name 24 00:01:13.680 --> 00:01:18.659 Da Vinci is Italian for from Vinci which 25 00:01:18.659 --> 00:01:21.060 means that Leonardo's last name just 26 00:01:21.060 --> 00:01:23.938 tells us where he's from now you can 27 00:01:23.938 --> 00:01:25.259 tell your friends you know a little 28 00:01:25.259 --> 00:01:26.280 Italian 29 00:01:26.280 --> 00:01:30.720 and a fun fact as a kid Leonardo loved 30 00:01:30.720 --> 00:01:33.600 being out in nature and he never went to 31 00:01:33.600 --> 00:01:36.959 school but was educated at home in the 32 00:01:36.959 --> 00:01:41.040 areas of Reading Writing and Mathematics 33 00:01:41.040 --> 00:01:42.920 at the age of 15 34 00:01:42.920 --> 00:01:45.900 Leonardo da Vinci became an apprentice 35 00:01:45.900 --> 00:01:49.020 for a prominent artist named Andrea Del 36 00:01:49.020 --> 00:01:51.979 varrocchio in Florence 37 00:01:51.979 --> 00:01:54.659 Leonardo learned a painting technique 38 00:01:54.659 --> 00:01:57.479 called tempura which means that the 39 00:01:57.479 --> 00:01:59.520 artist mixes color pigments with water 40 00:01:59.520 --> 00:02:02.579 and egg yolk to make paint who knew that 41 00:02:02.579 --> 00:02:04.460 was even a thing 42 00:02:04.460 --> 00:02:07.380 Leonardo showed a huge talent for 43 00:02:07.380 --> 00:02:10.200 painting soon surpassing the skills of 44 00:02:10.200 --> 00:02:11.520 his mentor 45 00:02:11.520 --> 00:02:15.840 in 1482 he began work for the Duke of 46 00:02:15.840 --> 00:02:18.360 Milan and continued to paint and to 47 00:02:18.360 --> 00:02:20.760 sculpt during this time he was also 48 00:02:20.760 --> 00:02:22.620 commissioned by the Duke to design 49 00:02:22.620 --> 00:02:25.860 weapons buildings and machinery 50 00:02:25.860 --> 00:02:30.060 he had over 20 000 pages of ideas 51 00:02:30.060 --> 00:02:33.120 hundreds of years later some of these 52 00:02:33.120 --> 00:02:35.160 ideas and drawings were used as 53 00:02:35.160 --> 00:02:37.200 blueprints to create perfect working 54 00:02:37.200 --> 00:02:40.620 models some of these designs included 55 00:02:40.620 --> 00:02:42.739 sketches of hang gliders 56 00:02:42.739 --> 00:02:46.739 helicopters war machines musical 57 00:02:46.739 --> 00:02:47.879 instruments 58 00:02:47.879 --> 00:02:51.540 types of pumps Bridges and more 59 00:02:51.540 --> 00:02:54.900 here's an interesting fact Leonardo was 60 00:02:54.900 --> 00:02:57.060 so concerned that someone would copy his 61 00:02:57.060 --> 00:03:00.060 ideas that he spelled words backwards 62 00:03:00.060 --> 00:03:02.879 with reversed letters so that his notes 63 00:03:02.879 --> 00:03:05.099 would only be readable when reflected in 64 00:03:05.099 --> 00:03:08.580 the mirror talk about a secret code also 65 00:03:08.580 --> 00:03:11.760 during this time Leonardo produced his 66 00:03:11.760 --> 00:03:15.540 first anatomical or body studies 67 00:03:15.540 --> 00:03:18.360 his most famous of these studies is most 68 00:03:18.360 --> 00:03:21.239 likely Vitruvian man which you may have 69 00:03:21.239 --> 00:03:22.560 seen before 70 00:03:22.560 --> 00:03:25.080 recognize this painting 71 00:03:25.080 --> 00:03:27.720 it is called The Last Supper 72 00:03:27.720 --> 00:03:30.500 here's an interesting fact about it in 73 00:03:30.500 --> 00:03:34.739 1495 the Duke of Milan asked Leonardo to 74 00:03:34.739 --> 00:03:37.560 create a mural for his dining room this 75 00:03:37.560 --> 00:03:40.319 Priceless piece of art is what Leonardo 76 00:03:40.319 --> 00:03:43.560 created and it made him very popular as 77 00:03:43.560 --> 00:03:47.099 an artist can you imagine if the last 78 00:03:47.099 --> 00:03:50.040 supper was painted on your walls that 79 00:03:50.040 --> 00:03:54.780 would be pretty wild in 1503 Leonardo 80 00:03:54.780 --> 00:03:57.840 started work on the Mona Lisa one of the 81 00:03:57.840 --> 00:03:59.879 reasons why this painting has become so 82 00:03:59.879 --> 00:04:02.580 famous is because the eyes in the 83 00:04:02.580 --> 00:04:04.860 painting appear to follow you wherever 84 00:04:04.860 --> 00:04:06.299 you were standing 85 00:04:06.299 --> 00:04:09.840 which is kind of creepy and cool at the 86 00:04:09.840 --> 00:04:10.980 same time 87 00:04:10.980 --> 00:04:14.220 but Leonardo da Vinci was doing many 88 00:04:14.220 --> 00:04:16.380 other important things besides just 89 00:04:16.380 --> 00:04:19.500 creating art he designed a bridge in 90 00:04:19.500 --> 00:04:22.860 Constantinople he did many projects for 91 00:04:22.860 --> 00:04:26.040 the pope and he continued studying human 92 00:04:26.040 --> 00:04:28.139 anatomy and physiology 93 00:04:28.139 --> 00:04:32.580 eventually around the year 1516 Leonardo 94 00:04:32.580 --> 00:04:36.479 became the premier painter engineer an 95 00:04:36.479 --> 00:04:39.300 architect to the king of France Francis 96 00:04:39.300 --> 00:04:43.160 the first he died on May 2nd 97 00:04:43.160 --> 00:04:47.460 1519 at the age of 67. 98 00:04:47.460 --> 00:04:50.759 talk about an amazing life let's see how 99 00:04:50.759 --> 00:04:52.979 much you remember about Leonardo da 100 00:04:52.979 --> 00:04:56.580 Vinci during what famous time period was 101 00:04:56.580 --> 00:04:59.400 Leonardo da Vinci born 102 00:04:59.400 --> 00:05:03.680 the Renaissance period true or false 103 00:05:03.680 --> 00:05:07.979 Leonardo had over 20 000 pages of notes 104 00:05:07.979 --> 00:05:12.900 filled with inventions and other ideas 105 00:05:12.900 --> 00:05:17.520 true fill in the blank one of Leonardo's 106 00:05:17.520 --> 00:05:20.339 most famous paintings is called the 107 00:05:20.339 --> 00:05:22.680 blank supper 108 00:05:22.680 --> 00:05:24.139 last 109 00:05:24.139 --> 00:05:26.660 great job friends 110 00:05:26.660 --> 00:05:30.120 Leonardo da Vinci was an interesting and 111 00:05:30.120 --> 00:05:32.880 intelligent person who accomplished many 112 00:05:32.880 --> 00:05:35.940 great things during his 67 years of life 113 00:05:35.940 --> 00:05:38.580 things that are still significant and 114 00:05:38.580 --> 00:05:40.020 relevant today 115 00:05:40.020 --> 00:05:43.199 the next time you see a helicopter or 116 00:05:43.199 --> 00:05:45.740 study anatomy you can think about 117 00:05:45.740 --> 00:05:49.100 Leonardo's twenty thousand Pages 118 00:05:49.100 --> 00:05:52.440 drawings which is amazing as the star 119 00:05:52.440 --> 00:05:54.600 Discovery modern that are still studied 120 00:05:54.600 --> 00:05:57.419 today which is known people over the 121 00:05:57.419 --> 00:05:58.880 Modern Age 122 00:05:58.880 --> 00:06:01.680 hope you had fun learning with us that's 123 00:06:01.680 --> 00:06:04.639 the start visit us 124 00:06:05.240 --> 00:06:08.360 thousands of free resources 125 00:06:08.360 --> 00:06:13.259 for teachers and homeschoolers 126 00:06:13.259 --> 00:06:16.259 1452 127 00:06:16.919 --> 00:06:19.919 1452 128 00:06:20.279 --> 00:06:21.640 1452 129 00:06:21.640 --> 00:06:24.680 [Music]