WEBVTT FILE 1 00:00:00.320 --> 00:00:02.320 have you ever had an argument with 2 00:00:02.320 --> 00:00:05.040 someone or disagreed with someone then 3 00:00:05.040 --> 00:00:08.399 this lesson is for you 4 00:00:10.240 --> 00:00:12.880 hello this is maddie from piece of cake 5 00:00:12.880 --> 00:00:15.360 english and in this lesson we are going 6 00:00:15.360 --> 00:00:17.840 to learn five phrasal verbs that we can 7 00:00:17.840 --> 00:00:20.880 use to talk about arguments or 8 00:00:20.880 --> 00:00:22.640 disagreeing 9 00:00:22.640 --> 00:00:25.518 the first one is a very useful one 10 00:00:25.518 --> 00:00:28.240 imagine that you have had an argument 11 00:00:28.240 --> 00:00:30.320 with one of your friends and now you 12 00:00:30.320 --> 00:00:33.040 don't talk to each other well 13 00:00:33.040 --> 00:00:35.680 that is when you use the phrasal verb to 14 00:00:35.680 --> 00:00:39.920 fall out with somebody well i had a 15 00:00:39.920 --> 00:00:43.600 fight with my friend and we fell out 16 00:00:43.600 --> 00:00:47.120 to fall out with somebody means to stop 17 00:00:47.120 --> 00:00:50.000 being friends because of an argument 18 00:00:50.000 --> 00:00:52.719 that you've had for example 19 00:00:52.719 --> 00:00:54.960 well she was my friend 20 00:00:54.960 --> 00:00:58.239 but we fell out after what she did she 21 00:00:58.239 --> 00:01:01.920 was my friend but we fell out after what 22 00:01:01.920 --> 00:01:04.400 she did it means we stopped being 23 00:01:04.400 --> 00:01:05.438 friends 24 00:01:05.438 --> 00:01:07.920 or here's another example 25 00:01:07.920 --> 00:01:12.000 i fell out with jack because he kept 26 00:01:12.000 --> 00:01:14.799 texting my girlfriend 27 00:01:14.799 --> 00:01:17.280 she's my girlfriend why would jack text 28 00:01:17.280 --> 00:01:20.560 her well we had an argument and we fell 29 00:01:20.560 --> 00:01:22.959 out with each other because 30 00:01:22.959 --> 00:01:26.319 jack kept texting my girlfriend he fell 31 00:01:26.319 --> 00:01:27.759 out with a couple of property developers 32 00:01:27.759 --> 00:01:29.040 he fell out with a couple of property 33 00:01:29.040 --> 00:01:32.000 developers the next phrasal verb is what 34 00:01:32.000 --> 00:01:35.119 friends or family do when you are going 35 00:01:35.119 --> 00:01:37.920 through a difficult situation or you're 36 00:01:37.920 --> 00:01:40.400 going through a difficult period of your 37 00:01:40.400 --> 00:01:41.920 life 38 00:01:41.920 --> 00:01:45.680 that is when you stick together now what 39 00:01:45.680 --> 00:01:48.560 does it mean to stick together well to 40 00:01:48.560 --> 00:01:50.720 stick together means 41 00:01:50.720 --> 00:01:51.920 to stay 42 00:01:51.920 --> 00:01:54.960 strong and together to support each 43 00:01:54.960 --> 00:01:57.600 other to stick together 44 00:01:57.600 --> 00:02:00.799 i know it's a very tough time but as a 45 00:02:00.799 --> 00:02:03.840 family we have to stick together 46 00:02:03.840 --> 00:02:06.719 i know it's a very tough time 47 00:02:06.719 --> 00:02:09.840 but as a family we have to stick 48 00:02:09.840 --> 00:02:12.160 together it means we have to support 49 00:02:12.160 --> 00:02:15.040 each other we have to be together 50 00:02:15.040 --> 00:02:17.919 stick together or for example if you're 51 00:02:17.919 --> 00:02:20.480 doing a project as a team then you can 52 00:02:20.480 --> 00:02:24.160 say well it is a difficult project but 53 00:02:24.160 --> 00:02:27.840 if we stick together we can do it 54 00:02:27.840 --> 00:02:30.319 it is a difficult project but if we 55 00:02:30.319 --> 00:02:33.280 stick together if we support each other 56 00:02:33.280 --> 00:02:36.400 we can do it stick together promise me 57 00:02:36.400 --> 00:02:37.840 we stick together 58 00:02:37.840 --> 00:02:40.639 promise me we stick together officers 59 00:02:40.639 --> 00:02:43.840 stick together always officers 60 00:02:43.840 --> 00:02:45.120 stick together 61 00:02:45.120 --> 00:02:48.000 always we better stick together 62 00:02:48.000 --> 00:02:50.400 we better stick together 63 00:02:50.400 --> 00:02:53.120 the other one is quite a negative one 64 00:02:53.120 --> 00:02:57.440 has anyone ever tried to criticize you 65 00:02:57.440 --> 00:03:00.319 in order to make you feel bad or make 66 00:03:00.319 --> 00:03:04.239 you feel less important than him well 67 00:03:04.239 --> 00:03:07.440 that's when they have tried to put you 68 00:03:07.440 --> 00:03:09.040 down 69 00:03:09.040 --> 00:03:12.080 to put somebody down is the next phrasal 70 00:03:12.080 --> 00:03:14.800 verb and what does it mean well to put 71 00:03:14.800 --> 00:03:18.159 somebody down means to try to criticize 72 00:03:18.159 --> 00:03:20.639 someone to make them feel bad about 73 00:03:20.639 --> 00:03:23.680 themselves to make them feel that they 74 00:03:23.680 --> 00:03:25.440 are not important 75 00:03:25.440 --> 00:03:27.919 that's when you put somebody down for 76 00:03:27.919 --> 00:03:28.879 example 77 00:03:28.879 --> 00:03:32.159 i hate my boss he puts me down all the 78 00:03:32.159 --> 00:03:33.200 time 79 00:03:33.200 --> 00:03:36.959 i really hate my boss he puts me down 80 00:03:36.959 --> 00:03:38.560 all the time 81 00:03:38.560 --> 00:03:41.599 it means he makes me feel less important 82 00:03:41.599 --> 00:03:45.920 or stupid or for example i can say uh 83 00:03:45.920 --> 00:03:48.799 why did you put me down in front of all 84 00:03:48.799 --> 00:03:50.319 those people 85 00:03:50.319 --> 00:03:54.159 why the jew put me down in front of all 86 00:03:54.159 --> 00:03:56.879 those people it means why did you make 87 00:03:56.879 --> 00:04:00.480 me look stupid why did you make me seem 88 00:04:00.480 --> 00:04:03.519 unimportant in front of all those people 89 00:04:03.519 --> 00:04:06.159 to put somebody down 90 00:04:06.159 --> 00:04:08.799 now imagine that you are somewhere and 91 00:04:08.799 --> 00:04:09.840 then 92 00:04:09.840 --> 00:04:12.959 somebody is trying to put you down but 93 00:04:12.959 --> 00:04:15.519 you have your best friend by your side 94 00:04:15.519 --> 00:04:17.359 so it's you and your best friend and 95 00:04:17.359 --> 00:04:19.839 then the the stupid boss who's trying to 96 00:04:19.839 --> 00:04:22.079 put you down right 97 00:04:22.079 --> 00:04:24.560 what would your friend do if your boss 98 00:04:24.560 --> 00:04:27.120 tries to put you down if he's a real 99 00:04:27.120 --> 00:04:29.440 friend or if she is a real friend of 100 00:04:29.440 --> 00:04:33.600 yours then they will try to stick up for 101 00:04:33.600 --> 00:04:34.479 you 102 00:04:34.479 --> 00:04:37.600 yes they'll try to stick up for you and 103 00:04:37.600 --> 00:04:40.160 that's the next phrasal verb well to 104 00:04:40.160 --> 00:04:42.880 stick up for somebody 105 00:04:42.880 --> 00:04:45.919 means to try to support them in front of 106 00:04:45.919 --> 00:04:49.839 others well to stick up for somebody 107 00:04:49.839 --> 00:04:52.720 means to try to support or to defend 108 00:04:52.720 --> 00:04:55.600 them so when your boss tries to put you 109 00:04:55.600 --> 00:04:56.479 down 110 00:04:56.479 --> 00:04:59.600 well your friend will stick up for you 111 00:04:59.600 --> 00:05:02.000 will start defending you will start 112 00:05:02.000 --> 00:05:03.520 supporting you 113 00:05:03.520 --> 00:05:06.479 don't worry look he will try to put you 114 00:05:06.479 --> 00:05:09.600 down but i will stick up for you 115 00:05:09.600 --> 00:05:12.479 he will try to put you down 116 00:05:12.479 --> 00:05:13.520 but 117 00:05:13.520 --> 00:05:16.160 i'll stick up for you it means don't 118 00:05:16.160 --> 00:05:18.479 worry i'll support you although he's 119 00:05:18.479 --> 00:05:21.120 going to put you down i'll support you 120 00:05:21.120 --> 00:05:24.320 don't worry or here's another example i 121 00:05:24.320 --> 00:05:28.000 don't need your help i will stick up for 122 00:05:28.000 --> 00:05:30.880 myself it means i can defend myself i 123 00:05:30.880 --> 00:05:32.960 can support myself i don't need your 124 00:05:32.960 --> 00:05:37.120 help i will stake up for myself 125 00:05:37.120 --> 00:05:39.039 why didn't you stick up for me why 126 00:05:39.039 --> 00:05:41.199 didn't you stick up for me so you guys 127 00:05:41.199 --> 00:05:42.960 got to stick up for her same way that 128 00:05:42.960 --> 00:05:44.560 they stick up for you so you guys got to 129 00:05:44.560 --> 00:05:46.320 stick up for her same way that they 130 00:05:46.320 --> 00:05:49.800 stick up for you 131 00:05:53.600 --> 00:05:56.240 have you ever wanted something so much 132 00:05:56.240 --> 00:05:58.880 but your parents disagreed and then you 133 00:05:58.880 --> 00:06:02.000 kept insisting you kept nagging you kept 134 00:06:02.000 --> 00:06:04.880 crying and shouting and crying and then 135 00:06:04.880 --> 00:06:08.319 your parents said that enough i've had 136 00:06:08.319 --> 00:06:11.279 enough of it we'll do whatever you want 137 00:06:11.279 --> 00:06:14.960 so initially they disagreed but now 138 00:06:14.960 --> 00:06:16.160 enough 139 00:06:16.160 --> 00:06:18.479 we'll do whatever you want and there is 140 00:06:18.479 --> 00:06:21.919 a phrasal verb for that they have given 141 00:06:21.919 --> 00:06:22.960 in 142 00:06:22.960 --> 00:06:26.880 but what does it mean to give in well to 143 00:06:26.880 --> 00:06:30.000 give in means to finally agree to 144 00:06:30.000 --> 00:06:32.880 something that you initially disagreed 145 00:06:32.880 --> 00:06:35.839 with so for example if you wanted a new 146 00:06:35.839 --> 00:06:38.479 laptop but your father said no no no 147 00:06:38.479 --> 00:06:40.800 laptop for you your old laptop is still 148 00:06:40.800 --> 00:06:41.919 working 149 00:06:41.919 --> 00:06:43.839 and then you would start crying and 150 00:06:43.839 --> 00:06:45.680 screaming and shouting 151 00:06:45.680 --> 00:06:47.120 and then your father 152 00:06:47.120 --> 00:06:50.160 who initially disagreed with the idea of 153 00:06:50.160 --> 00:06:53.680 buying a new laptop would give in 154 00:06:53.680 --> 00:06:56.960 and buy you a new laptop just to make 155 00:06:56.960 --> 00:06:59.520 you stop crying 156 00:06:59.520 --> 00:07:00.479 right 157 00:07:00.479 --> 00:07:01.680 give in 158 00:07:01.680 --> 00:07:05.279 keep asking and he will finally give in 159 00:07:05.279 --> 00:07:08.800 keep asking and he will finally give in 160 00:07:08.800 --> 00:07:11.759 it means keep asking insist he will 161 00:07:11.759 --> 00:07:14.720 finally agree with what you want 162 00:07:14.720 --> 00:07:18.720 or i can say my child kept crying all 163 00:07:18.720 --> 00:07:21.280 day for that bike 164 00:07:21.280 --> 00:07:24.479 i gave in and i bought it for him 165 00:07:24.479 --> 00:07:27.919 it means that i i just told him that 166 00:07:27.919 --> 00:07:28.960 enough 167 00:07:28.960 --> 00:07:31.520 enough is enough we'll go to that store 168 00:07:31.520 --> 00:07:35.280 i'll buy you the bike and then you 169 00:07:35.680 --> 00:07:37.440 you stop crying 170 00:07:37.440 --> 00:07:38.479 give in 171 00:07:38.479 --> 00:07:41.919 and give me what i want give in 172 00:07:41.919 --> 00:07:44.879 and give me what i want i won't give in 173 00:07:44.879 --> 00:07:46.000 murray 174 00:07:46.000 --> 00:07:48.000 i won't give in murray 175 00:07:48.000 --> 00:07:50.879 don't give in to them don't give in 176 00:07:50.879 --> 00:07:54.720 but don't give in to them don't give in 177 00:07:54.879 --> 00:07:57.599 so far we have learned five phrasal 178 00:07:57.599 --> 00:08:00.400 verbs that you can use to talk about 179 00:08:00.400 --> 00:08:03.039 arguments or disagreements 180 00:08:03.039 --> 00:08:06.240 and now i've provided a short story for 181 00:08:06.240 --> 00:08:09.520 you written by me in which i have tried 182 00:08:09.520 --> 00:08:12.080 to use all the five phrasal verbs so 183 00:08:12.080 --> 00:08:13.840 that you can see how to use these 184 00:08:13.840 --> 00:08:16.720 phrasal verbs in context let's start 185 00:08:16.720 --> 00:08:18.879 reading the story and you can follow it 186 00:08:18.879 --> 00:08:21.520 right here let's begin so 187 00:08:21.520 --> 00:08:24.639 the other day i had a very bad argument 188 00:08:24.639 --> 00:08:28.560 with my friend jack and we fell out 189 00:08:28.560 --> 00:08:31.840 we had a very bad argument and we fell 190 00:08:31.840 --> 00:08:35.360 out we stopped being friends 191 00:08:35.360 --> 00:08:38.080 i'm so sad about this 192 00:08:38.080 --> 00:08:41.120 he was not only my best friend 193 00:08:41.120 --> 00:08:44.320 but also my oldest friend since 194 00:08:44.320 --> 00:08:46.000 elementary school 195 00:08:46.000 --> 00:08:47.440 as a student 196 00:08:47.440 --> 00:08:50.720 whenever my teacher tried to put me down 197 00:08:50.720 --> 00:08:53.200 in front of the class it means whenever 198 00:08:53.200 --> 00:08:56.958 my teacher tried to make me feel stupid 199 00:08:56.958 --> 00:08:59.120 or unimportant in front of the whole 200 00:08:59.120 --> 00:09:01.360 class whenever my teacher tried to 201 00:09:01.360 --> 00:09:03.839 criticize me right all right let's 202 00:09:03.839 --> 00:09:04.800 continue 203 00:09:04.800 --> 00:09:07.679 he used to stick up for me 204 00:09:07.679 --> 00:09:10.080 all the time he was a really good friend 205 00:09:10.080 --> 00:09:13.360 he used to stick up for me defend me 206 00:09:13.360 --> 00:09:16.958 support me back me up 207 00:09:16.958 --> 00:09:19.760 we made a promise to always stick 208 00:09:19.760 --> 00:09:20.958 together 209 00:09:20.958 --> 00:09:24.240 we made a promise to always stick 210 00:09:24.240 --> 00:09:26.160 together to always 211 00:09:26.160 --> 00:09:28.800 stay together support each other through 212 00:09:28.800 --> 00:09:30.958 tough times through difficult times 213 00:09:30.958 --> 00:09:33.600 through difficult situations right 214 00:09:33.600 --> 00:09:36.720 all right let's continue but now well he 215 00:09:36.720 --> 00:09:39.200 has decided to move to japan 216 00:09:39.200 --> 00:09:42.720 where i won't be able to see him anymore 217 00:09:42.720 --> 00:09:44.880 that's why i'm sad he has decided to 218 00:09:44.880 --> 00:09:46.880 move to japan and i won't be able to see 219 00:09:46.880 --> 00:09:49.600 him anymore let's continue 220 00:09:49.600 --> 00:09:52.800 i thought if i insisted enough 221 00:09:52.800 --> 00:09:54.880 he would give in 222 00:09:54.880 --> 00:09:57.360 so i thought that if i keep telling him 223 00:09:57.360 --> 00:09:59.200 that please don't go please please stay 224 00:09:59.200 --> 00:10:01.519 here please don't go he would give in he 225 00:10:01.519 --> 00:10:03.519 would 226 00:10:03.519 --> 00:10:05.760 stop disagreeing and he would agree with 227 00:10:05.760 --> 00:10:08.160 me right he would give in 228 00:10:08.160 --> 00:10:11.279 well but he has made up his mind 229 00:10:11.279 --> 00:10:13.760 oh god what have i done 230 00:10:13.760 --> 00:10:16.160 i have to call him right now and let him 231 00:10:16.160 --> 00:10:18.800 know that i will be supportive of his 232 00:10:18.800 --> 00:10:19.920 decision 233 00:10:19.920 --> 00:10:22.320 he is my good friend 234 00:10:22.320 --> 00:10:24.720 so in this story i tried to use the 235 00:10:24.720 --> 00:10:28.000 phrasal verb fall out put me down stick 236 00:10:28.000 --> 00:10:31.200 up for or stick together or give in and 237 00:10:31.200 --> 00:10:33.120 you saw several examples of these 238 00:10:33.120 --> 00:10:35.600 phrasal verbs and remember if you really 239 00:10:35.600 --> 00:10:38.160 want to learn vocabulary now whether 240 00:10:38.160 --> 00:10:40.720 it's just single words or collocations 241 00:10:40.720 --> 00:10:44.000 or sentences or even phrasal verbs 242 00:10:44.000 --> 00:10:46.640 the best way to learn them 243 00:10:46.640 --> 00:10:49.200 is by writing texts and learning them in 244 00:10:49.200 --> 00:10:51.920 context right so you start writing a 245 00:10:51.920 --> 00:10:53.839 short text trying to use all these 246 00:10:53.839 --> 00:10:56.800 phrasal verbs and then you can also 247 00:10:56.800 --> 00:10:59.519 leave this text down in the comments so 248 00:10:59.519 --> 00:11:01.360 that i can provide you with some 249 00:11:01.360 --> 00:11:04.480 feedback right great idea 250 00:11:04.480 --> 00:11:06.880 and that is the end of this lesson if 251 00:11:06.880 --> 00:11:08.720 you have enjoyed this lesson and if you 252 00:11:08.720 --> 00:11:10.958 have learned something don't forget to 253 00:11:10.958 --> 00:11:13.600 give this video a thumbs up and click 254 00:11:13.600 --> 00:11:14.720 subscribe 255 00:11:14.720 --> 00:11:18.519 see you in the next lesson