WEBVTT FILE 1 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:03.240 here listen see look watch I have to 2 00:00:03.240 --> 00:00:05.640 constantly correct these words in my 3 00:00:05.640 --> 00:00:07.980 classes because they're very very 4 00:00:07.980 --> 00:00:10.619 similar in meaning but there are tiny 5 00:00:10.619 --> 00:00:12.599 tiny differences no no no there's a 6 00:00:12.599 --> 00:00:14.219 difference between hearing and listening 7 00:00:14.219 --> 00:00:15.900 you're not hearing me you're not 8 00:00:15.900 --> 00:00:17.699 understanding what I'm saying you're not 9 00:00:17.699 --> 00:00:19.739 hearing me you're not hearing me 10 00:00:19.739 --> 00:00:24.079 there's a difference between being heard 11 00:00:24.590 --> 00:00:32.460 [Music] 12 00:00:32.460 --> 00:00:35.820 starting with here this is a passive 13 00:00:35.820 --> 00:00:38.579 action someone says something makes 14 00:00:38.579 --> 00:00:43.200 sounds you don't actively do anything to 15 00:00:43.200 --> 00:00:46.920 hear it just hits your ear that's it for 16 00:00:46.920 --> 00:00:48.960 example Paul I just heard someone fart 17 00:00:48.960 --> 00:00:52.140 it wasn't my choice the sound just hit 18 00:00:52.140 --> 00:00:56.160 my ear we also use this for Ability so 19 00:00:56.160 --> 00:00:59.039 when you're not sure is my voice loud 20 00:00:59.039 --> 00:01:00.180 enough 21 00:01:00.180 --> 00:01:03.300 the question is can you hear me 22 00:01:03.300 --> 00:01:07.380 here because you're asking about ability 23 00:01:07.380 --> 00:01:12.000 however listen is an active action you 24 00:01:12.000 --> 00:01:15.659 try to hear someone also I don't know if 25 00:01:15.659 --> 00:01:18.119 you've seen Cobra Kai on Netflix it's 26 00:01:18.119 --> 00:01:20.340 really good you should watch it there's 27 00:01:20.340 --> 00:01:22.259 a really good quote that shows the 28 00:01:22.259 --> 00:01:24.780 difference between these two verbs in 29 00:01:24.780 --> 00:01:26.700 one sentence 30 00:01:26.700 --> 00:01:30.240 there's a difference between being heard 31 00:01:30.240 --> 00:01:32.759 and being listened to 32 00:01:32.759 --> 00:01:34.619 I heard you 33 00:01:34.619 --> 00:01:36.299 but they listen to me 34 00:01:36.299 --> 00:01:39.659 can you hear me asks about ability 35 00:01:39.659 --> 00:01:43.140 are you listening asks are you paying 36 00:01:43.140 --> 00:01:46.740 attention to what I'm saying okay no 37 00:01:46.740 --> 00:01:48.659 that's not everything there's another 38 00:01:48.659 --> 00:01:50.759 quote from another movie White Men Can't 39 00:01:50.759 --> 00:01:53.880 Jump great movie have a listen there's a 40 00:01:53.880 --> 00:01:56.880 difference between hearing and listening 41 00:01:56.880 --> 00:01:58.380 here Jimmy 42 00:01:58.380 --> 00:02:01.740 wait what that's confusing no well 43 00:02:01.740 --> 00:02:03.540 actually no 44 00:02:03.540 --> 00:02:05.939 for example his girlfriend is really 45 00:02:05.939 --> 00:02:09.000 angry at him because he always farts 46 00:02:09.000 --> 00:02:13.080 she tells him hey stop farting he wants 47 00:02:13.080 --> 00:02:15.840 to say look I'm paying attention to you 48 00:02:15.840 --> 00:02:19.139 okay I'm listening to your concerns 49 00:02:19.139 --> 00:02:23.040 yes but are you hearing me does he fully 50 00:02:23.040 --> 00:02:26.340 understand what she's saying so there is 51 00:02:26.340 --> 00:02:28.440 a difference between listening to 52 00:02:28.440 --> 00:02:31.560 someone and hearing them also 53 00:02:31.560 --> 00:02:34.440 pronunciation you might want to stress 54 00:02:34.440 --> 00:02:37.560 the word here if you mean it like this 55 00:02:37.560 --> 00:02:41.220 to say completely understand what I'm 56 00:02:41.220 --> 00:02:44.040 saying here are some other examples 57 00:02:44.040 --> 00:02:45.660 Heather 58 00:02:45.660 --> 00:02:47.700 you're not hearing me you're not hearing 59 00:02:47.700 --> 00:02:49.739 me you're not hearing me you're not 60 00:02:49.739 --> 00:02:51.060 hearing me you're not understanding what 61 00:02:51.060 --> 00:02:54.239 I'm saying okay visual verbs how do they 62 00:02:54.239 --> 00:02:56.459 work well it's the same thing with seat 63 00:02:56.459 --> 00:02:58.200 look and watch 64 00:02:58.200 --> 00:03:01.800 C is the same as here it talks about 65 00:03:01.800 --> 00:03:04.340 ability and it talks about 66 00:03:04.340 --> 00:03:09.440 something entering your eyeball 67 00:03:09.540 --> 00:03:12.360 for example I saw Ali in the street 68 00:03:12.360 --> 00:03:15.959 today in only Underpants by the way this 69 00:03:15.959 --> 00:03:18.300 is my regular nightmare like I 70 00:03:18.300 --> 00:03:20.459 constantly have nightmares that I forgot 71 00:03:20.459 --> 00:03:22.260 my clothes and I'm just walking in the 72 00:03:22.260 --> 00:03:25.440 street if this ever happens just wake me 73 00:03:25.440 --> 00:03:28.739 up please but yet you didn't choose to 74 00:03:28.739 --> 00:03:32.879 have this image in your eyeballs so you 75 00:03:32.879 --> 00:03:36.900 saw this C is the appropriate verb again 76 00:03:36.900 --> 00:03:40.140 it's passive like here and again it's 77 00:03:40.140 --> 00:03:44.120 also for visual ability 78 00:03:44.760 --> 00:03:47.280 for example if you're at a concert and 79 00:03:47.280 --> 00:03:49.080 this is you 80 00:03:49.080 --> 00:03:51.780 um if you're very very short and there 81 00:03:51.780 --> 00:03:54.000 are tall people in front of you you 82 00:03:54.000 --> 00:03:57.239 might say this again C is the 83 00:03:57.239 --> 00:03:59.459 appropriate verb because it's talking 84 00:03:59.459 --> 00:04:03.420 about ability visual ability 85 00:04:03.420 --> 00:04:06.540 and Too Short they can't see the stage 86 00:04:06.540 --> 00:04:09.900 but look and watch are different yes 87 00:04:09.900 --> 00:04:12.959 they both have the intention to see 88 00:04:12.959 --> 00:04:15.599 something you try to see something but 89 00:04:15.599 --> 00:04:18.600 look is for static things things that 90 00:04:18.600 --> 00:04:21.839 don't really move you look at things in 91 00:04:21.839 --> 00:04:23.040 a museum 92 00:04:23.040 --> 00:04:25.979 watch is for things that move things 93 00:04:25.979 --> 00:04:29.279 with motion think of a movie I'm going 94 00:04:29.279 --> 00:04:31.979 to watch a movie however this one is 95 00:04:31.979 --> 00:04:35.100 kind of strange with movies you can also 96 00:04:35.100 --> 00:04:38.279 say I'm going to see a movie also very 97 00:04:38.279 --> 00:04:41.820 important C is related to experience if 98 00:04:41.820 --> 00:04:44.040 you want to say Hey you know that movie 99 00:04:44.040 --> 00:04:48.120 about the spider guy oh yeah yeah I've 100 00:04:48.120 --> 00:04:51.900 seen that I've seen it you use C for 101 00:04:51.900 --> 00:04:55.440 experience yes you could use watch but C 102 00:04:55.440 --> 00:04:58.979 is more common also with music same 103 00:04:58.979 --> 00:05:01.919 thing the verb with intention is listen 104 00:05:01.919 --> 00:05:04.680 however you know that song by that 105 00:05:04.680 --> 00:05:08.040 British woman she sings about stuff 106 00:05:08.040 --> 00:05:11.160 oh Adele yeah I heard her song Yesterday 107 00:05:11.160 --> 00:05:15.300 see and here we use them for experience 108 00:05:15.300 --> 00:05:17.520 so let me know have you seen the new 109 00:05:17.520 --> 00:05:19.919 Spider-Man movie have you heard Adele's 110 00:05:19.919 --> 00:05:20.940 new song 111 00:05:20.940 --> 00:05:23.100 don't worry this video will last a long 112 00:05:23.100 --> 00:05:25.440 time because there's always a new Adele 113 00:05:25.440 --> 00:05:26.880 song and there's always a new Spider-Man 114 00:05:26.880 --> 00:05:29.160 movie 115 00:05:29.160 --> 00:05:31.139 just to clarify the difference between 116 00:05:31.139 --> 00:05:34.680 watch and look you're in a museum this 117 00:05:34.680 --> 00:05:38.580 guy this girl they're both what at 118 00:05:38.580 --> 00:05:40.860 paintings remember the paintings don't 119 00:05:40.860 --> 00:05:42.900 move so 120 00:05:42.900 --> 00:05:45.539 looking at the painting also remember 121 00:05:45.539 --> 00:05:48.120 with the verb look you need this 122 00:05:48.120 --> 00:05:51.120 preposition at not I'm looking the 123 00:05:51.120 --> 00:05:54.360 painting no I'm looking at the painting 124 00:05:54.360 --> 00:05:56.820 same with her she's looking at this 125 00:05:56.820 --> 00:05:59.460 painting this guy however 126 00:05:59.460 --> 00:06:01.560 is doing something different 127 00:06:01.560 --> 00:06:05.520 this dog is peeing on her leg so this 128 00:06:05.520 --> 00:06:09.300 has motion it's an action and he has the 129 00:06:09.300 --> 00:06:14.160 intention to so which verb 130 00:06:14.160 --> 00:06:16.919 I'm watching this dog so also we need to 131 00:06:16.919 --> 00:06:20.039 talk about how this affects another verb 132 00:06:20.039 --> 00:06:24.900 so the dog is peeing right 133 00:06:24.900 --> 00:06:29.160 so this verb P what form should it be in 134 00:06:29.160 --> 00:06:32.039 I'm watching this dog pee on this woman 135 00:06:32.039 --> 00:06:35.699 or I'm watching this dog peeing on this 136 00:06:35.699 --> 00:06:40.259 woman well it all depends on time how 137 00:06:40.259 --> 00:06:43.440 long were you watching or looking for 138 00:06:43.440 --> 00:06:46.259 example if you saw this action from 139 00:06:46.259 --> 00:06:48.479 start to finish maybe it's a short 140 00:06:48.479 --> 00:06:52.020 action use infinitive I'm watching this 141 00:06:52.020 --> 00:06:54.839 dog pee on this woman but if you saw the 142 00:06:54.839 --> 00:06:57.360 action in the middle of it happening 143 00:06:57.360 --> 00:06:59.580 like you saw the beginning but not the 144 00:06:59.580 --> 00:07:02.279 end or the end but not the beginning or 145 00:07:02.279 --> 00:07:05.639 if the action took a really long time 146 00:07:05.639 --> 00:07:09.139 use the ing form because it kind of 147 00:07:09.139 --> 00:07:14.039 contracts I was watching while this was 148 00:07:14.039 --> 00:07:17.220 happening oh my God I was just watching 149 00:07:17.220 --> 00:07:19.919 that dog peeing on that woman 150 00:07:19.919 --> 00:07:23.099 so this all depends on what exactly 151 00:07:23.099 --> 00:07:25.680 happened and what you want to say about 152 00:07:25.680 --> 00:07:28.740 it in regards to time whether it was a 153 00:07:28.740 --> 00:07:30.960 long time a short time did you see all 154 00:07:30.960 --> 00:07:33.720 of it or just a piece of it but to be 155 00:07:33.720 --> 00:07:35.759 honest you can't really go wrong with 156 00:07:35.759 --> 00:07:38.759 this if you mess up this verb form don't 157 00:07:38.759 --> 00:07:40.740 worry No One's Gonna think you're stupid 158 00:07:40.740 --> 00:07:43.620 you're gonna be fine it's kind of like 159 00:07:43.620 --> 00:07:47.280 past perfect in that no one really cares 160 00:07:47.280 --> 00:07:49.680 it's just if you want to be extra 161 00:07:49.680 --> 00:07:52.319 specific about the time 162 00:07:52.319 --> 00:07:54.960 that's it all right let's do a test to 163 00:07:54.960 --> 00:07:56.240 check that you've remembered everything 164 00:07:56.240 --> 00:07:58.800 in this test you're going to be asked 165 00:07:58.800 --> 00:08:02.160 five questions you have to decide which 166 00:08:02.160 --> 00:08:06.120 verb to use and if there's another verb 167 00:08:06.120 --> 00:08:08.759 what form should it be in I'll give you 168 00:08:08.759 --> 00:08:11.280 each situation remember there are five 169 00:08:11.280 --> 00:08:14.819 pause the video say out loud what you 170 00:08:14.819 --> 00:08:17.280 think it is or write down what you think 171 00:08:17.280 --> 00:08:20.460 the answer is and then check okay let's 172 00:08:20.460 --> 00:08:21.900 get going 173 00:08:21.900 --> 00:08:24.900 we'll start easy this is a visual one so 174 00:08:24.900 --> 00:08:28.680 first which verb goes here you 175 00:08:28.680 --> 00:08:31.319 um Harry Styles 176 00:08:31.319 --> 00:08:36.059 on a fan the verb for is puke you could 177 00:08:36.059 --> 00:08:38.339 also say vomit but for this example 178 00:08:38.339 --> 00:08:41.760 we'll use puke so which verb and what 179 00:08:41.760 --> 00:08:43.260 form of this 180 00:08:43.260 --> 00:08:45.779 again it depends what you want to say 181 00:08:45.779 --> 00:08:49.080 about the situation if you want to say I 182 00:08:49.080 --> 00:08:53.100 didn't want that image use C I saw Harry 183 00:08:53.100 --> 00:08:56.399 Styles and this verb honestly again you 184 00:08:56.399 --> 00:08:59.519 could use both puke or Pew King both are 185 00:08:59.519 --> 00:09:03.000 fine but uh what would feel natural I 186 00:09:03.000 --> 00:09:05.100 saw Harry Styles puke on a fan this 187 00:09:05.100 --> 00:09:06.899 feels like a short action you probably 188 00:09:06.899 --> 00:09:10.080 saw it from beginning to end so we'll 189 00:09:10.080 --> 00:09:12.779 use that infinitive I saw Harry Styles 190 00:09:12.779 --> 00:09:14.940 puke on a fan gross 191 00:09:14.940 --> 00:09:18.300 could you use watch yes absolutely this 192 00:09:18.300 --> 00:09:21.059 is something in motion and you have the 193 00:09:21.059 --> 00:09:25.620 intention to see it so yes see and watch 194 00:09:25.620 --> 00:09:28.920 both okay oh whoops as long as it's past 195 00:09:28.920 --> 00:09:32.220 tense that's very important 196 00:09:32.220 --> 00:09:34.980 number two again super easy this is 197 00:09:34.980 --> 00:09:39.540 talking about ability to this which verb 198 00:09:39.540 --> 00:09:42.179 of course it's here because it's ability 199 00:09:42.179 --> 00:09:47.119 what I can't hear you they're so loud 200 00:09:48.120 --> 00:09:52.140 this one it's with intention so 201 00:09:52.140 --> 00:09:54.958 of course it's 202 00:09:54.958 --> 00:09:58.140 I'm listening with intention the 203 00:09:58.140 --> 00:09:59.399 neighbors are in the middle of an 204 00:09:59.399 --> 00:10:01.880 argument so this verb what do you think 205 00:10:01.880 --> 00:10:05.339 again to be honest you could use both 206 00:10:05.339 --> 00:10:08.220 but because it's like in the middle of 207 00:10:08.220 --> 00:10:09.540 it 208 00:10:09.540 --> 00:10:12.540 it depends though if the argument lasts 209 00:10:12.540 --> 00:10:15.540 a long time you might say I'm listening 210 00:10:15.540 --> 00:10:17.160 to them arguing 211 00:10:17.160 --> 00:10:19.440 it's been going on for hours but again 212 00:10:19.440 --> 00:10:21.958 it doesn't really matter which one you 213 00:10:21.958 --> 00:10:24.859 want to use here 214 00:10:26.820 --> 00:10:29.100 you sit down in front of YouTube the 215 00:10:29.100 --> 00:10:31.080 video is from Papa teach me the best 216 00:10:31.080 --> 00:10:33.179 place to learn English on YouTube 217 00:10:33.179 --> 00:10:36.300 which verb should you use and this verb 218 00:10:36.300 --> 00:10:38.640 which form should it be in again it's 219 00:10:38.640 --> 00:10:42.179 with intention and there's motion so 220 00:10:42.179 --> 00:10:44.339 and because you're watching from start 221 00:10:44.339 --> 00:10:45.958 to finish 222 00:10:45.958 --> 00:10:48.300 infinitive I'm gonna watch Ali Teach an 223 00:10:48.300 --> 00:10:49.679 English lesson 224 00:10:49.679 --> 00:10:51.360 which reminds me if you haven't already 225 00:10:51.360 --> 00:10:54.958 please do the thing this and this 226 00:10:54.958 --> 00:10:57.899 and finally number five she walks in and 227 00:10:57.899 --> 00:11:00.600 her friend is completely naked he wants 228 00:11:00.600 --> 00:11:05.339 to say no don't um I'm naked what should 229 00:11:05.339 --> 00:11:07.920 he say which verb should he use 230 00:11:07.920 --> 00:11:10.980 of course he's saying don't this with 231 00:11:10.980 --> 00:11:14.040 intention don't look I'm naked 232 00:11:14.040 --> 00:11:15.899 how did you do in the test did you get 233 00:11:15.899 --> 00:11:18.480 everything right if you got some or all 234 00:11:18.480 --> 00:11:20.640 of them wrong don't worry you can just 235 00:11:20.640 --> 00:11:23.399 go back watch it again clarify the bits 236 00:11:23.399 --> 00:11:25.620 that you missed let me know how well you 237 00:11:25.620 --> 00:11:27.839 did in the comments also let me know 238 00:11:27.839 --> 00:11:29.578 what do you want to study in a future 239 00:11:29.578 --> 00:11:34.159 video I'll see you in the next class bye 240 00:11:40.100 --> 00:11:43.100 thank you