WEBVTT FILE 1 00:00:00.080 --> 00:00:04.720 Have you ever wondered what people  mean when they say someone sounds POSH? 2 00:00:05.360 --> 00:00:10.400 If you do know what it means, do you wish  to add some poshness to your English? 3 00:00:10.960 --> 00:00:13.840 Or do you want to better differentiate between   4 00:00:13.840 --> 00:00:17.680 Posh English and standard English  so that you don’t mix them up? 5 00:00:18.560 --> 00:00:23.520 If you identify with any of these questions,  watch this lesson until the end so that you   6 00:00:23.520 --> 00:00:29.840 understand (and maybe use) the Posh  English that some British people use. 7 00:00:33.040 --> 00:00:37.440 Before we get into the lesson, in case  you’re new here, I want to let you know   8 00:00:37.440 --> 00:00:44.400 that every week we bring you 3 free new lessons  to help you understand fast speaking natives,   9 00:00:44.400 --> 00:00:50.240 without getting lost, without missing the  jokes and without subtitles! Just like Swati   10 00:00:50.240 --> 00:00:55.200 who says that they’ve increased their English  knowledge and confidence with our channel!   11 00:00:55.200 --> 00:01:00.000 So if that’s something you’d like to achieve,  make sure you hit the subscribe button and the   12 00:01:00.000 --> 00:01:04.240 bell down below so you don’t miss  a single one of our new lessons! 13 00:01:05.840 --> 00:01:07.920 So, here’s some general information. 14 00:01:08.640 --> 00:01:14.080 More than just a feature of language,  posh is associated with the upper class,   15 00:01:14.080 --> 00:01:19.680 related to having or spending money. Posh  people in Britain use words that maybe   16 00:01:19.680 --> 00:01:24.800 the general population would not normally  use and their pronunciation also changes. 17 00:01:25.360 --> 00:01:30.879 Take a look at these sentences with the word  Posh that a user of Urban Dictionary shared.   18 00:01:31.440 --> 00:01:35.520 This will give you an idea of the  cultural significance of this word. 19 00:01:53.520 --> 00:02:00.480 In this lesson, we’ll focus on words that  will make you sound POSH and also help you   20 00:02:00.480 --> 00:02:04.480 understand posh English. So if you  want to boost your language level,   21 00:02:04.480 --> 00:02:06.720 then this lesson is definitely for you! 22 00:02:07.360 --> 00:02:09.280 We’re using clips from Bridgerton,   23 00:02:09.280 --> 00:02:13.040 Downton Abbey and The Crown to give  you real examples with these words. 24 00:02:13.680 --> 00:02:17.600 You may want to sound posh in  certain situations at work,   25 00:02:17.600 --> 00:02:22.320 university or social gatherings, but  even if you don’t want to speak this way,   26 00:02:22.320 --> 00:02:28.720 you might want to understand it as it’s part of  British culture. For example, you could hear an   27 00:02:28.720 --> 00:02:34.080 English person speak POSH as a joke! We do  love to experiment with different accents! 28 00:02:34.800 --> 00:02:40.160 Besides that, it’s always good to have an idea  of the difference between posh English and casual   29 00:02:40.160 --> 00:02:44.960 English so that you don’t say something posh  if you’re hanging out with friends for example. 30 00:02:46.160 --> 00:02:49.200 So, imagine you’re going to  Surrey as an exchange student,   31 00:02:49.200 --> 00:02:54.000 and your host family are the Spencers,  a classic posh, upper class family. 32 00:02:54.720 --> 00:02:59.600 A few things you might notice in conversing  with the members of this upper crust family   33 00:02:59.600 --> 00:03:05.360 is they’d use very, so, and really  less frequently. Instead you’ll hear: 34 00:03:06.000 --> 00:03:08.480 Rather, as in for example 35 00:03:08.480 --> 00:03:10.800 “It’s a rather difficult question” 36 00:03:10.800 --> 00:03:13.120 or as in “to rather like something.” 37 00:03:21.040 --> 00:03:24.720 You could also hear this word at  the end of a sentence to correct   38 00:03:24.720 --> 00:03:26.960 a misstatement or emphasize a point. 39 00:03:36.400 --> 00:03:43.680 Other words that are used to emphasize an idea  are quite, fairly, utterly, awfully, and jolly. 40 00:03:51.920 --> 00:03:57.520 Notice that even though “awful” generally has a  negative meaning, when you say it as “awfully”,   41 00:03:57.520 --> 00:04:03.440 to add emphasis, it generally has a  positive meaning. In the following example,   42 00:04:03.440 --> 00:04:10.960 both utterly and awfully are used. Another rather  Posh sounding word in this example is indeed. 43 00:04:22.640 --> 00:04:27.920 In our FwF course, we’ll teach you important  vocabulary, just like this, to help you   44 00:04:27.920 --> 00:04:33.439 avoid making mistakes. Of course in addition to  learning thousands of the words we really use in   45 00:04:33.440 --> 00:04:39.360 our everyday speech, understanding how natives  really speak, using correct pronunciation and   46 00:04:39.360 --> 00:04:45.760 laughing along with all the jokes. So you can try  that absolutely free with our 3 part masterclass.   47 00:04:45.760 --> 00:04:49.840 You can learn more and sign up by clicking  up here or in the description below. 48 00:04:51.920 --> 00:04:58.240 Let’s move on to some of the adjectives that  posh people like to use. Imagine it’s 5 pm,   49 00:04:58.240 --> 00:05:03.200 you’re still at the Spencer house in  Surrey and Mrs. Spencer asks you “Darling,   50 00:05:03.200 --> 00:05:09.840 do you fancy a cup of tea?” Can you guess what  would be an appropriate posh reply to that? 51 00:05:19.040 --> 00:05:24.800 Splendid is a typical posh adjective. You  could say “That’s a splendid idea!” or   52 00:05:24.800 --> 00:05:28.079 simply say “Splendid!” if you  like what someone else said). 53 00:05:32.000 --> 00:05:39.120 Posh people also love the adjective marvellous,   54 00:05:39.120 --> 00:05:43.200 so after you’ve had dinner with the Spencers  you could say: “Dinner was marvellous.” 55 00:05:43.920 --> 00:05:46.400 Take a look at this example from Downton Abbey,   56 00:05:46.400 --> 00:05:49.920 where they use a couple of  adjectives common in posh talk. 57 00:06:08.080 --> 00:06:10.640 In this clip we just saw, there’s another common   58 00:06:10.640 --> 00:06:15.360 feature of posh talk, which is adding  do before a verb. So, they’ll say: 59 00:06:26.880 --> 00:06:30.800 Back to some adjectives, as you’re  still hanging out with the Spencers,   60 00:06:30.800 --> 00:06:33.840 you might be invited to a ball. 61 00:06:51.440 --> 00:06:58.560 Actually, a ball, which is a large social occasion  where people dance, are more a thing of the past.   62 00:06:58.560 --> 00:07:04.480 However, if you do get invited to a ball, you  can say afterwards: The ball was stupendous! 63 00:07:05.839 --> 00:07:11.439 Let’s now move on to some posh slang. These  are words that you can use in more informal   64 00:07:11.440 --> 00:07:16.400 situations when you’re around posh people. The first one is jolly. We mentioned this   65 00:07:16.400 --> 00:07:21.680 one as a synonym of very, but also if you’re  jolly you’re happy and enjoying yourself. 66 00:07:34.320 --> 00:07:40.240 When something is nonsense, meaning ideas,  opinions, statements etc that are not true   67 00:07:40.240 --> 00:07:45.440 or that seem very stupid, you may  use a funny slang word: poppycock. 68 00:08:00.080 --> 00:08:04.080 The next slang word is bugger.  This is an offensive word for   69 00:08:04.080 --> 00:08:07.200 someone who is very annoying or unpleasant. 70 00:08:10.240 --> 00:08:15.360 You can bugger it! when you are annoyed  or angry or tell someone to bugger off,   71 00:08:15.360 --> 00:08:17.840 which means to go away or leave a place. 72 00:08:37.520 --> 00:08:44.000 This is a slightly less offensive way  of telling someone to leave you alone   73 00:08:44.000 --> 00:08:49.200 without using a strong curse word. You've probably heard this one in   74 00:08:49.200 --> 00:08:54.000 many famous British films such as  Love Actually and Notting Hill.  75 00:08:54.000 --> 00:08:58.080 Our next lang word is golly which  people use to show surprise. 76 00:09:11.520 --> 00:09:15.200 And, because British people love to  talk about the weather, you can say   77 00:09:15.200 --> 00:09:21.840 something like What ghastly weather!,  which means “What terrible weather!” 78 00:09:37.840 --> 00:09:42.160 When you're in Surrey you might make  friends with a group of chaps or you might   79 00:09:42.160 --> 00:09:46.160 date a nice chap. Chap is another way to say man. 80 00:10:00.720 --> 00:10:03.840 Twit is an insult which means stupid. 81 00:10:15.440 --> 00:10:18.320 So, to recap what you've learned in this lesson. 82 00:10:18.320 --> 00:10:23.839 British poshness is associated with the upper  class. For that reason, it’s not the most likely   83 00:10:23.840 --> 00:10:29.600 English you’ll hear when visiting the UK but  this is language that people do like to use.  84 00:10:29.600 --> 00:10:33.360 I also taught you these  posh words that you can use,   85 00:10:33.360 --> 00:10:37.840 not only with the intention to sound  posh, but sometimes even when you want   86 00:10:37.840 --> 00:10:42.080 to sound a bit more sophisticated  or if you're in a formal situation.  87 00:10:43.120 --> 00:10:48.240 With many hit series like The Crown,  Downton Abbey and Bridgerton, to name a few,   88 00:10:48.240 --> 00:10:53.520 that depict the upper class, you’ll be able  to understand the language they use better!  89 00:10:53.520 --> 00:10:58.720 So if you liked this lesson, make sure you give  it a thumbs up and if you’d like a lesson on one   90 00:10:58.720 --> 00:11:03.360 of these series we haven’t yet featured,  let us know in the comments down below!