WEBVTT FILE 1 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:04.160 Well, well, well, don't we look snazzy? 2 00:00:04.160 --> 00:00:05.160 Hi. 3 00:00:05.160 --> 00:00:06.960 James from engVid. 4 00:00:06.960 --> 00:00:11.600 Mr. E is wearing a top hat, has a cane, and a bow tie. 5 00:00:11.600 --> 00:00:14.040 He looks very snazzy. 6 00:00:14.040 --> 00:00:15.800 You're probably going, "What is snazzy? 7 00:00:15.800 --> 00:00:17.800 Is that a good thing or a bad thing?" 8 00:00:17.800 --> 00:00:20.920 Because he kind of looks a little funny for a dressed-up worm. 9 00:00:20.920 --> 00:00:26.520 Well, what I want to introduce you to are some words that... 10 00:00:26.520 --> 00:00:30.440 Some words that are going to mean bad, because this lesson is actually on stop saying bad, 11 00:00:30.440 --> 00:00:33.400 but not for what you think or the reason why you think. 12 00:00:33.400 --> 00:00:37.560 I'm going to introduce some words that actually describe things in a bad way, but then I'm 13 00:00:37.560 --> 00:00:42.040 going to throw on the other side some opposite words that you can use. 14 00:00:42.040 --> 00:00:43.640 Snazzy is one of them. 15 00:00:43.640 --> 00:00:47.800 The reason why I'm doing this particular lesson is, do you need other words that don't mean 16 00:00:47.800 --> 00:00:48.800 bad? 17 00:00:48.800 --> 00:00:49.800 Because bad is a great word. 18 00:00:49.800 --> 00:00:56.640 Bad means it doesn't work, not a good quality, it's a great, great word. 19 00:00:56.640 --> 00:01:00.440 But when we talk about people and things, sometimes we want to dress up the words, and 20 00:01:00.440 --> 00:01:03.240 it will take us from an intermediate stage. 21 00:01:03.240 --> 00:01:08.759 I've got a student named Liliana, and she found that when she learned words like this, 22 00:01:08.760 --> 00:01:11.160 she went from intermediate to an advanced stage. 23 00:01:11.160 --> 00:01:12.160 And that's what you want to do. 24 00:01:12.160 --> 00:01:14.240 Are you going to use these words all the time? 25 00:01:14.240 --> 00:01:15.240 No. 26 00:01:15.240 --> 00:01:16.240 Will you encounter these words? 27 00:01:16.240 --> 00:01:17.240 Sure. 28 00:01:17.240 --> 00:01:21.200 So, once you go from basics, you're going to read books, talk to different people, and 29 00:01:21.200 --> 00:01:25.840 then these words are going to come up, like snappy, snazzy, dusty. 30 00:01:25.840 --> 00:01:29.280 And you're going to want to know what they mean, not just an idea of them, right? 31 00:01:29.280 --> 00:01:32.840 So, today I'm going to give you, I think it's about six words, we're going to go to the 32 00:01:32.840 --> 00:01:34.880 board, and I'm going to give you their opposites. 33 00:01:34.880 --> 00:01:36.959 So, stop saying bad. 34 00:01:36.959 --> 00:01:37.959 Something is always bad. 35 00:01:37.959 --> 00:01:40.119 Let's use some different words, some better words. 36 00:01:40.120 --> 00:01:41.120 You ready? 37 00:01:41.120 --> 00:01:42.120 Let's go to the board. 38 00:01:42.120 --> 00:01:44.200 All right, E, you do look snazzy. 39 00:01:44.200 --> 00:01:47.440 I don't care what the people say. 40 00:01:47.440 --> 00:01:51.040 Now if you look at it, the bad words are going to be in red. 41 00:01:51.040 --> 00:01:53.560 I love seeing this on YouTube. 42 00:01:53.560 --> 00:01:55.720 Don't say these words. 43 00:01:55.720 --> 00:01:58.160 The good words are going to be in black, okay? 44 00:01:58.160 --> 00:02:02.240 So, first one I'm going to talk about is dowdy. 45 00:02:02.240 --> 00:02:06.280 Dowdy is like old-fashioned or not very stylish. 46 00:02:06.280 --> 00:02:07.760 Now it's usually used for women. 47 00:02:07.760 --> 00:02:12.639 I'm not saying it can't be used for men, but if it's a young woman and she's wearing like 48 00:02:12.639 --> 00:02:16.679 a dress that doesn't fit her and it's baggy and it's old-fashioned, let's say she looks 49 00:02:16.680 --> 00:02:17.680 rather dowdy. 50 00:02:17.680 --> 00:02:22.639 Like, you can say it for men, but it's usually used for women, so just understand that. 51 00:02:22.639 --> 00:02:28.399 The opposite of that is actually snazzy, stylish, looking good, right? 52 00:02:28.400 --> 00:02:31.139 When you're being stylish or snazzy, right? 53 00:02:31.139 --> 00:02:32.679 That's what my man looks like. 54 00:02:32.680 --> 00:02:33.680 How about this one? 55 00:02:33.680 --> 00:02:34.680 Cheesy. 56 00:02:34.680 --> 00:02:35.680 Okay. 57 00:02:35.680 --> 00:02:37.520 I don't care where you're from. 58 00:02:37.520 --> 00:02:44.120 I'm sure you've seen a movie where it's about teenagers and they're going through so much, 59 00:02:44.120 --> 00:02:49.120 so many problems and having so much angst or stress, and they're being played by 35-year-old 60 00:02:49.120 --> 00:02:50.120 adults. 61 00:02:50.120 --> 00:02:53.280 You know, they've got the beard and they're like, "Sally's really sad!" 62 00:02:53.280 --> 00:02:56.800 It's like, you're old, why are you playing a teenager? 63 00:02:56.800 --> 00:03:00.960 And then they're like, "Ah, high school, it's just so horrible!" 64 00:03:00.960 --> 00:03:02.520 That's cheesy. 65 00:03:02.520 --> 00:03:04.919 We say it's inauthentic, insincere. 66 00:03:04.919 --> 00:03:08.919 Also, sometimes something is cheesy, like you go to a restaurant and they've got the 67 00:03:08.919 --> 00:03:14.079 plastic on the tables and, like, those brown bottles with candles inside of them, and you're 68 00:03:14.080 --> 00:03:16.520 like, "Oh god, this place is so cheesy", right? 69 00:03:16.520 --> 00:03:21.079 And we're saying it's cheap, and then because of that, it could be considered unpleasant, 70 00:03:21.080 --> 00:03:22.080 right? 71 00:03:22.080 --> 00:03:25.320 When something's cheesy, it makes you, ugh, alright? 72 00:03:25.320 --> 00:03:29.160 The opposite of being cheesy is elegant, stylish, and manner. 73 00:03:29.160 --> 00:03:33.960 I wish I had a better - yeah, I do. 74 00:03:33.960 --> 00:03:34.960 Elegant. 75 00:03:34.960 --> 00:03:35.960 Elegant. 76 00:03:35.960 --> 00:03:36.960 Elegant. 77 00:03:36.960 --> 00:03:37.960 Elegant. 78 00:03:37.960 --> 00:03:38.960 Elegant. 79 00:03:38.960 --> 00:03:39.960 Stylish. 80 00:03:39.960 --> 00:03:40.960 Alright? 81 00:03:40.960 --> 00:03:41.960 Think James Bond. 82 00:03:41.960 --> 00:03:42.960 Now, let's go over here. 83 00:03:42.960 --> 00:03:43.960 Dusty. 84 00:03:43.960 --> 00:03:45.960 I didn't want to leave the women out, because some of you women are like, "James is so sexist. 85 00:03:45.960 --> 00:03:47.599 He talks about women being dowdy. 86 00:03:47.600 --> 00:03:48.600 What about the men?" 87 00:03:48.600 --> 00:03:51.080 Well, I have one for the men, ladies. 88 00:03:51.080 --> 00:03:55.960 So when you're out, and you're at the club, and you see some guy who hasn't showered in 89 00:03:55.960 --> 00:04:01.680 a week standing there, can't afford a drink, he's broke, has no money, maybe he looks very 90 00:04:01.680 --> 00:04:05.640 disgusting, you go, "He's dusty." 91 00:04:05.640 --> 00:04:09.280 It means - imagine dust, and you know what dust is when you go in your furniture? 92 00:04:09.280 --> 00:04:12.640 It's like he's so old and dirty, he's got dust on him. 93 00:04:12.640 --> 00:04:17.680 So if a guy looks dusty, he's going to look bad, he probably has no money, he might be 94 00:04:17.680 --> 00:04:18.680 ugly, right? 95 00:04:18.680 --> 00:04:19.680 Disgusting. 96 00:04:19.680 --> 00:04:22.040 You go, "He's dusty looking." 97 00:04:22.040 --> 00:04:24.640 Usually used for men, not women, so there. 98 00:04:24.640 --> 00:04:27.720 That's from me to you, gift, okay? 99 00:04:27.720 --> 00:04:30.120 Next time you tell your girlfriend, "Your boyfriend looks dusty", she goes, "I need 100 00:04:30.120 --> 00:04:31.120 a new man." 101 00:04:31.120 --> 00:04:36.040 All right, so the opposite of "dusty" is "successful" and "affluent". 102 00:04:36.040 --> 00:04:40.120 I want to use my glasses again and show you, it's like that man who's got the big watch, 103 00:04:40.120 --> 00:04:44.960 the nice suit, looking good, they're successful and affluent, and that's the opposite of being 104 00:04:44.960 --> 00:04:45.960 dusty. 105 00:04:45.960 --> 00:04:48.440 How about this one, "nasty"? 106 00:04:48.440 --> 00:04:52.800 Well, nasty means disgusting, awful, or rude. 107 00:04:52.800 --> 00:04:55.240 If someone's being nasty to you, they could be rude. 108 00:04:55.240 --> 00:04:58.200 You know, you go into a store, and they're like, "What do you want?" 109 00:04:58.200 --> 00:05:01.479 And you go, "You don't have to be nasty", right? 110 00:05:01.480 --> 00:05:03.800 Or it could be disgusting, like, "Ew, what's on the floor? 111 00:05:03.800 --> 00:05:04.880 That's nasty!" 112 00:05:04.880 --> 00:05:06.920 You don't want to step in it. 113 00:05:06.920 --> 00:05:09.520 The opposite of that is "pleasant", right? 114 00:05:09.520 --> 00:05:11.799 Nice, charming, and likable. 115 00:05:11.800 --> 00:05:15.160 If someone is a nasty person, they're not very nice, but if they're pleasant, they're 116 00:05:15.160 --> 00:05:17.200 charming, right? 117 00:05:17.200 --> 00:05:18.200 Like me. 118 00:05:18.200 --> 00:05:22.200 No, not like me, like the word. 119 00:05:22.200 --> 00:05:23.200 "Gross". 120 00:05:23.200 --> 00:05:31.319 Ew, gross, that's gross, yes, that is gross. 121 00:05:31.320 --> 00:05:32.320 Something disgusting. 122 00:05:32.320 --> 00:05:33.880 It could also be ugly, right? 123 00:05:33.880 --> 00:05:38.640 Some people think insects are gross, or weeds are gross, which I find funny. 124 00:05:38.640 --> 00:05:41.960 Weeds are just flowers we don't like, just saying. 125 00:05:41.960 --> 00:05:46.279 Anyway, the opposite of being gross is being nice or beautiful. 126 00:05:46.279 --> 00:05:49.639 If you say to somebody, "You look lovely", right? 127 00:05:49.640 --> 00:05:52.839 It's another way of saying "beautiful", which is a nice word, right? 128 00:05:52.839 --> 00:05:58.439 I actually have a video on stop saying "nice" and "beautiful", check it out. 129 00:05:58.440 --> 00:06:00.719 That's the opposite of "lovely" is "gross". 130 00:06:00.720 --> 00:06:02.960 Now, how about this one, "corny"? 131 00:06:02.960 --> 00:06:09.360 "Corny" is something that is obvious and unsophisticated. 132 00:06:09.360 --> 00:06:13.640 It means it's very simple, very easy, low, like for children. 133 00:06:13.640 --> 00:06:17.760 So if someone tells you a corny joke - now, let me think of a corny joke. 134 00:06:17.760 --> 00:06:23.960 See, I can't - I don't go that way, because I am sophisticated, I am not. 135 00:06:23.960 --> 00:06:27.800 But a corny joke might be like, "Why did the chicken cross the road?" 136 00:06:27.800 --> 00:06:32.120 To get to KFC, but don't - that's so corny. 137 00:06:32.120 --> 00:06:33.120 To become chicken? 138 00:06:33.120 --> 00:06:34.120 For food? 139 00:06:34.120 --> 00:06:37.160 It's a corny, unsophisticated, obvious joke. 140 00:06:37.160 --> 00:06:41.120 Or when they say to get to the other side, whatever. 141 00:06:41.120 --> 00:06:43.680 Sophisticated means worldly. 142 00:06:43.680 --> 00:06:46.920 Worldly means they have knowledge because they've traveled the world, they've read, 143 00:06:46.920 --> 00:06:49.800 they've met interesting people, been to interesting places. 144 00:06:49.800 --> 00:06:50.800 That's worldly. 145 00:06:50.800 --> 00:06:54.120 "Complex" means many details. 146 00:06:54.120 --> 00:06:59.960 The "complex" and "detailed" is opposite of the "corny", which is obvious and easy, right? 147 00:06:59.960 --> 00:07:00.960 And not sophisticated. 148 00:07:00.960 --> 00:07:03.560 I guess that's what that is. 149 00:07:03.560 --> 00:07:04.560 Now, "tacky". 150 00:07:04.560 --> 00:07:09.200 "Tacky" is interesting, because tacky - if something's tacky, it means it kind of - it 151 00:07:09.200 --> 00:07:10.640 sticks, too. 152 00:07:10.640 --> 00:07:18.240 But in this case, when we talk about someone being tacky, they have bad taste, right? 153 00:07:18.240 --> 00:07:24.080 They're ugly, they're loud. 154 00:07:24.080 --> 00:07:27.120 A lot of times, people show Americans as being tacky. 155 00:07:27.120 --> 00:07:30.480 They'll have, like, red and white and blue, and they'll have, like, a red-white hat on, 156 00:07:30.480 --> 00:07:34.120 and they're like, "America's number one!" 157 00:07:34.120 --> 00:07:35.120 We consider that tacky. 158 00:07:35.120 --> 00:07:37.720 Now, am I saying Americans are tacky? 159 00:07:37.720 --> 00:07:38.720 No. 160 00:07:38.720 --> 00:07:42.680 I've seen a few trolls or haters, the people who will go underneath going, "How dare you 161 00:07:42.680 --> 00:07:44.240 talk about America and saying it's bad?" 162 00:07:44.240 --> 00:07:47.840 I said, "Other people say", and they put pictures showing that. 163 00:07:47.840 --> 00:07:49.900 I'm not saying Americans are tacky. 164 00:07:49.900 --> 00:07:52.880 But that's an example that people will go, "Yeah, I've seen that." 165 00:07:52.880 --> 00:07:53.880 Many people do that. 166 00:07:53.880 --> 00:07:55.160 "Tacky" is being loud. 167 00:07:55.160 --> 00:07:59.240 That person in the restaurant who's speaking loudly and being - I don't want to say "boisterous", 168 00:07:59.240 --> 00:08:01.280 because it's just another word for you. 169 00:08:01.280 --> 00:08:07.760 So, they're loud, they're - see, I'm thinking of all these other words I don't want to introduce 170 00:08:07.760 --> 00:08:11.240 right now, but they're loud, and they're noisy, and they're just - ugh. 171 00:08:11.240 --> 00:08:12.240 It's tacky. 172 00:08:12.240 --> 00:08:16.320 They're bringing unwanted attention because they're very, very - well, it's kind of gross, 173 00:08:16.320 --> 00:08:17.320 nasty, corny. 174 00:08:17.320 --> 00:08:18.320 Not nice. 175 00:08:18.320 --> 00:08:19.320 It's unpleasant. 176 00:08:19.320 --> 00:08:20.320 Okay? 177 00:08:20.320 --> 00:08:25.960 So, when you see something that is ugly, loud, or unpleasant and in bad taste, that's tacky. 178 00:08:25.960 --> 00:08:26.960 Cool? 179 00:08:26.960 --> 00:08:29.840 The opposite of being tacky is being tasteful. 180 00:08:29.840 --> 00:08:35.840 That is being modest, not showing too much, not making too many - too much noise. 181 00:08:35.840 --> 00:08:37.800 Being good taste, right? 182 00:08:37.800 --> 00:08:43.440 Wearing the appropriate clothing in the appropriate place, right? 183 00:08:43.440 --> 00:08:47.400 Or speaking in such a way that is acceptable and pleasant to people. 184 00:08:47.400 --> 00:08:48.400 Tasteful. 185 00:08:48.400 --> 00:08:53.679 So, now that I've said - stopped saying "bad" and shown you the other things you can say 186 00:08:53.679 --> 00:08:59.159 instead of "bad" in given situations, and then I went a little further and said, "Hey", 187 00:08:59.160 --> 00:09:00.559 and you don't have to say that. 188 00:09:00.559 --> 00:09:03.519 Sometimes you want to say the opposite, and I've given you words that are the exact opposite 189 00:09:03.520 --> 00:09:04.960 so you can use those. 190 00:09:04.960 --> 00:09:05.960 You've doubled your vocabulary. 191 00:09:05.960 --> 00:09:12.360 Why don't we do a little bit of a test and see how well you've learned, and then I want 192 00:09:12.360 --> 00:09:15.760 to show you some words they use on the other side of the pond. 193 00:09:15.760 --> 00:09:19.039 If you haven't heard that phrase, it means when you're in Canada or the United States, 194 00:09:19.040 --> 00:09:21.960 it means England, and when you're in England, it means Canada or the United States. 195 00:09:21.960 --> 00:09:25.400 So, I'll give you a couple from the other side of the pond that are pretty cool that 196 00:09:25.400 --> 00:09:28.760 you can slip into your vocabulary and start using right away. 197 00:09:28.760 --> 00:09:30.000 All right? 198 00:09:30.000 --> 00:09:31.160 Let's go. 199 00:09:31.160 --> 00:09:33.160 So, it's time to do the quiz. 200 00:09:33.160 --> 00:09:34.160 We did it. 201 00:09:34.160 --> 00:09:35.160 I gave you definitions. 202 00:09:35.160 --> 00:09:37.360 Now, let's see how well you learned them. 203 00:09:37.360 --> 00:09:38.360 First question. 204 00:09:38.360 --> 00:09:44.760 "She took him to a something hotel that had rats and cockroaches everywhere." 205 00:09:44.760 --> 00:09:51.480 Well, if you're like Indiana Jones, you may not like rats or snakes or what have you. 206 00:09:51.480 --> 00:09:54.280 And what kind of hotel would that be? 207 00:09:54.280 --> 00:09:59.640 Yeah, that'd be nasty, right? 208 00:09:59.640 --> 00:10:01.240 The opposite of pleasant. 209 00:10:01.240 --> 00:10:04.200 Not a nice place to be. 210 00:10:04.200 --> 00:10:05.200 What about number two? 211 00:10:05.200 --> 00:10:11.640 "When Mr. E gets drunk, he tells a lot of something jokes about farts." 212 00:10:11.640 --> 00:10:16.000 Okay, some of you are going to go, "What's a fart?" 213 00:10:16.000 --> 00:10:17.760 Gas that comes out the bottom. 214 00:10:17.760 --> 00:10:18.760 This is a burp. 215 00:10:18.760 --> 00:10:19.760 I can't even burp. 216 00:10:19.760 --> 00:10:21.920 I don't know how to burp. 217 00:10:21.920 --> 00:10:23.000 That's a burp. 218 00:10:23.000 --> 00:10:25.600 And if it comes out the other way, that's a fart. 219 00:10:25.600 --> 00:10:31.280 It's a colloquial term or a low or slang term for gas, passing wind. 220 00:10:31.280 --> 00:10:32.280 Okay? 221 00:10:32.280 --> 00:10:40.000 So, if someone's telling jokes and they're drunk, and they're about farts, yeah. 222 00:10:40.000 --> 00:10:41.000 One second. 223 00:10:41.000 --> 00:10:43.920 I've got leaves. 224 00:10:43.920 --> 00:10:46.520 What the heck is leaves? 225 00:10:46.520 --> 00:10:48.080 What the heck is leaves? 226 00:10:48.080 --> 00:10:49.080 Gross. 227 00:10:49.080 --> 00:10:50.920 If you got this wrong, this is on you. 228 00:10:50.920 --> 00:10:53.080 Jeez, come on. 229 00:10:53.080 --> 00:10:54.600 Leaves is clearly wrong. 230 00:10:54.600 --> 00:10:55.600 Lovely. 231 00:10:55.600 --> 00:10:57.160 So, which one is it? 232 00:10:57.160 --> 00:10:58.480 Gross. 233 00:10:58.480 --> 00:11:03.080 And I made a gross mistake, a very bad mistake, at putting leaves on the board. 234 00:11:03.080 --> 00:11:05.520 Ah, okay. 235 00:11:05.520 --> 00:11:06.520 Next. 236 00:11:06.520 --> 00:11:12.360 "Her something green dress was very stylish and looks great on her." 237 00:11:12.360 --> 00:11:15.080 What would that be, if it's stylish and looked great? 238 00:11:15.080 --> 00:11:18.320 Would it be dowdy or snazzy? 239 00:11:18.320 --> 00:11:20.840 Yeah. 240 00:11:20.840 --> 00:11:24.360 If you remember Mr. E, I said he looked snazzy, right? 241 00:11:24.360 --> 00:11:32.520 Because that would be in style, stylish, versus dowdy, which means not, old-fashioned. 242 00:11:32.520 --> 00:11:33.520 Number four. 243 00:11:33.520 --> 00:11:39.200 "John liked something - restaurants - where you could get excellent meals and a great 244 00:11:39.200 --> 00:11:40.200 atmosphere." 245 00:11:40.200 --> 00:11:44.759 And atmosphere means, you know, like if there's music and good lighting, okay, so what's the 246 00:11:44.760 --> 00:11:45.760 atmosphere like? 247 00:11:45.760 --> 00:11:48.480 It's nice, it's bright, it's new, what have you. 248 00:11:48.480 --> 00:11:49.480 Describes the setting. 249 00:11:49.480 --> 00:11:55.720 Well, elegant, because we know what cheesy is, right, it's inauthentic, not sincere, 250 00:11:55.720 --> 00:11:56.720 it's cheap. 251 00:11:56.720 --> 00:12:00.720 Well, we're going to go elegant. 252 00:12:00.720 --> 00:12:05.400 An elegant restaurant, opposite of a cheesy restaurant. 253 00:12:05.400 --> 00:12:09.559 And finally, "Jodie's new man looked something. 254 00:12:09.559 --> 00:12:11.599 He hadn't showered in days." 255 00:12:11.600 --> 00:12:21.920 Yeah, last time I saw Elon Musk, Warren Buffet, I'm trying to think of anyone else, Jeff Bezos. 256 00:12:21.920 --> 00:12:25.840 Yeah, they weren't looking - no, they weren't looking dusty. 257 00:12:25.840 --> 00:12:29.119 If you guys were going, "Yes, very successful without the shower look!" 258 00:12:29.120 --> 00:12:30.960 No, he was looking dusty. 259 00:12:30.960 --> 00:12:34.280 I mentioned a whole bunch of guys who have lots of money who would not look dusty. 260 00:12:34.280 --> 00:12:37.960 Remember we said dusty, unattractive, dirty in this place? 261 00:12:37.960 --> 00:12:38.960 Smelly, too. 262 00:12:38.960 --> 00:12:39.960 Whoosh. 263 00:12:39.960 --> 00:12:40.960 Alright. 264 00:12:40.960 --> 00:12:43.559 I'm going to put five out of five on the quiz. 265 00:12:43.559 --> 00:12:46.999 Even if I made a mistake, you should get five out of five, because I gave you one. 266 00:12:47.000 --> 00:12:48.000 That's what we call a gimme. 267 00:12:48.000 --> 00:12:52.920 Now I'm going to give you some from across the pond that they might use in England. 268 00:12:52.920 --> 00:12:53.920 Sketchy. 269 00:12:53.920 --> 00:12:58.320 Well, that looks rather sketchy now, doesn't it? 270 00:12:58.320 --> 00:13:02.480 It means not safe or dishonest, or if he's a sketchy character - I don't trust him, he's 271 00:13:02.480 --> 00:13:04.320 a bit dishonest. 272 00:13:04.320 --> 00:13:08.120 If you're walking across a bridge and he goes, "Well, that looks rather sketchy," it means 273 00:13:08.120 --> 00:13:10.120 maybe it's going to break on you. 274 00:13:10.120 --> 00:13:11.120 How about dodgy? 275 00:13:11.120 --> 00:13:12.120 A bit dodgy. 276 00:13:12.120 --> 00:13:18.360 Now, you've got to watch one of my favourite movies, the Christmas movie, and they talk 277 00:13:18.360 --> 00:13:19.360 about this. 278 00:13:19.360 --> 00:13:25.200 It's Love Actually, and they talk about Wadsworth, the dodgy end, yeah, the dodgy end, and if 279 00:13:25.200 --> 00:13:27.440 you don't know what it means, potentially dangerous. 280 00:13:27.440 --> 00:13:28.440 It's a bad area. 281 00:13:28.440 --> 00:13:33.360 So, if someone's dodgy, they look dishonest, they're unreliable, or potentially dangerous. 282 00:13:33.360 --> 00:13:34.360 Right? 283 00:13:34.360 --> 00:13:35.360 So, that's dodgy. 284 00:13:35.360 --> 00:13:38.480 Now, what about grotty? 285 00:13:38.480 --> 00:13:42.720 Grotty comes from the word "grotesque", which means ugly. 286 00:13:42.720 --> 00:13:46.880 In this case, when we shorten it, and English people say it's grotty, they mean it's unpleasant 287 00:13:46.880 --> 00:13:49.679 or of poor quality, right? 288 00:13:49.679 --> 00:13:52.959 That's a rather grotty shirt you're wearing. 289 00:13:52.960 --> 00:13:56.400 Poor quality, unpleasant, disgusting, no good. 290 00:13:56.400 --> 00:14:00.919 These are basically British, but hey, if you're in North America, spice up your vocabulary 291 00:14:00.920 --> 00:14:02.040 and use them. 292 00:14:02.040 --> 00:14:05.640 People will ask you, "What does that mean?" and you'll get to have a conversation by saying, 293 00:14:05.640 --> 00:14:08.880 "Well, it's a British word that means this", right? 294 00:14:08.880 --> 00:14:12.200 And if you're in England and you're learning language, here's some of the things when they're 295 00:14:12.200 --> 00:14:13.200 talking about you. 296 00:14:13.200 --> 00:14:16.000 Look, look at that grotty man over there, and you're like, "Yes, I'm grotty. 297 00:14:16.000 --> 00:14:17.840 I just got off the boat from another country. 298 00:14:17.840 --> 00:14:18.840 I'm grotty." 299 00:14:18.840 --> 00:14:22.520 No, it's insulting, so you should know this, all right? 300 00:14:22.520 --> 00:14:26.760 So, here's my question for you, because as always, we have to have our homework as well 301 00:14:26.760 --> 00:14:28.360 as the extra information. 302 00:14:28.360 --> 00:14:29.920 Which one of these is your favourite? 303 00:14:29.920 --> 00:14:32.920 Like when you were sitting there, what were you going, "I love that one. 304 00:14:32.920 --> 00:14:34.000 I love it." 305 00:14:34.000 --> 00:14:39.080 If you love it so much, please, even if it's two or three, make a sentence using this vocabulary. 306 00:14:39.080 --> 00:14:40.080 Put it in there. 307 00:14:40.080 --> 00:14:44.000 "The grotty man went to an elegant restaurant and was quickly escorted out." 308 00:14:44.000 --> 00:14:46.400 Okay? 309 00:14:46.400 --> 00:14:49.880 And now that you've written a sentence about it, think about where you're going to use 310 00:14:49.880 --> 00:14:50.880 it. 311 00:14:50.880 --> 00:14:55.120 Because the truth of the matter is, it's nice to think about it, watch this video and learn 312 00:14:55.120 --> 00:15:01.120 it, and maybe smile a bit, maybe hopefully I've not just entertained, but educated you. 313 00:15:01.120 --> 00:15:04.680 But if you're not going to use it, you're taking time out of your life for no reason, 314 00:15:04.680 --> 00:15:06.000 and I don't want that. 315 00:15:06.000 --> 00:15:10.280 So, plan ahead, think of where you can use it, because these words aren't just - as I 316 00:15:10.280 --> 00:15:14.720 said, it's about not saying the word "bad", but these aren't bad words. 317 00:15:14.720 --> 00:15:20.320 They're words to help you be more sophisticated in your way of explaining how you see things, 318 00:15:20.320 --> 00:15:24.440 and gives you more sincerity, so you're not inauthentic, because you've got words that 319 00:15:24.440 --> 00:15:26.840 show, "This is how I actually feel about it." 320 00:15:26.840 --> 00:15:27.840 Cool? 321 00:15:27.840 --> 00:15:34.960 Now, before I go, you know I got a quote, and this quote is pretty good. 322 00:15:34.960 --> 00:15:36.800 Remember I said from across the pond? 323 00:15:36.800 --> 00:15:39.760 This guy is from across the pond, from way, way back. 324 00:15:39.760 --> 00:15:43.200 His name is William Shakespeare, okay? 325 00:15:43.200 --> 00:15:44.200 Here's his quote. 326 00:15:44.200 --> 00:15:49.719 "There is nothing either good or bad but thinking that makes it so." 327 00:15:49.720 --> 00:15:51.440 That thinking that makes it so. 328 00:15:51.440 --> 00:15:56.680 And as I said to you, these words aren't good or bad, they're just adding to your arsenal, 329 00:15:56.680 --> 00:15:59.400 your ability to communicate with others, alright? 330 00:15:59.400 --> 00:16:02.159 So, this video is about stop saying "bad". 331 00:16:02.160 --> 00:16:03.160 You can now. 332 00:16:03.160 --> 00:16:06.280 You've got, like, 13 ways to do it. 333 00:16:06.280 --> 00:16:10.920 Have a good one, but before I go, I need you to go to YouTube, hit underneath the subscribe 334 00:16:10.920 --> 00:16:15.000 button, ring the bell on the notifications, and while you're there, press like, because 335 00:16:15.000 --> 00:16:18.360 if you're talking - if you're still here, you clearly liked the video. 336 00:16:18.360 --> 00:16:21.920 Anyway, thank you again, and we'll see you soon. 337 00:16:21.920 --> 00:16:26.920 Ciao.