WEBVTT FILE 1 00:00:00.260 --> 00:00:03.120 intermediate English students are you 2 00:00:03.120 --> 00:00:06.480 ready what you're not sure if your level 3 00:00:06.480 --> 00:00:10.019 of English is intermediate don't worry I 4 00:00:10.019 --> 00:00:12.240 have a test for you let's find out your 5 00:00:12.240 --> 00:00:14.480 level 6 00:00:15.780 --> 00:00:18.600 hello my name is Maddie from POC English 7 00:00:18.600 --> 00:00:21.660 and in this lesson I have a quiz for 8 00:00:21.660 --> 00:00:24.900 intermediate students of English in this 9 00:00:24.900 --> 00:00:27.599 test you will have 10 questions for each 10 00:00:27.599 --> 00:00:29.460 question I will give you some time to 11 00:00:29.460 --> 00:00:32.820 think you can also pause the video 12 00:00:32.820 --> 00:00:36.239 think and play the video again then I'll 13 00:00:36.239 --> 00:00:38.159 give you the correct answer and more 14 00:00:38.159 --> 00:00:41.460 importantly I will explain why that 15 00:00:41.460 --> 00:00:45.659 answer is correct so you test and learn 16 00:00:45.659 --> 00:00:49.020 now what if your level is beginner and 17 00:00:49.020 --> 00:00:51.719 not intermediate don't worry watch this 18 00:00:51.719 --> 00:00:54.059 video you're going to learn a lot of new 19 00:00:54.059 --> 00:00:54.840 things 20 00:00:54.840 --> 00:00:57.300 what if your level is Advanced and not 21 00:00:57.300 --> 00:01:00.239 intermediate then watch this lesson and 22 00:01:00.239 --> 00:01:01.739 challenge yourself 23 00:01:01.739 --> 00:01:04.680 are you ready let's get started with the 24 00:01:04.680 --> 00:01:07.080 questions of the test the first five 25 00:01:07.080 --> 00:01:11.340 questions are of B1 level question one 26 00:01:11.340 --> 00:01:16.560 you can't see Dave now he a bath 27 00:01:16.560 --> 00:01:20.400 she has a bath he's having a bath he had 28 00:01:20.400 --> 00:01:22.700 a bath 29 00:01:25.860 --> 00:01:30.000 he is having a bath but why can you see 30 00:01:30.000 --> 00:01:32.819 Dave right now where is Dave right now 31 00:01:32.819 --> 00:01:34.560 oh 32 00:01:34.560 --> 00:01:37.560 he is doing something right now what is 33 00:01:37.560 --> 00:01:41.400 he doing he's having a bath because it 34 00:01:41.400 --> 00:01:43.740 is right now we should use present 35 00:01:43.740 --> 00:01:47.520 continuous and present continuous is m 36 00:01:47.520 --> 00:01:52.320 is R plus verb plus ing I am changing 37 00:01:52.320 --> 00:01:55.979 you are learning you are listening you 38 00:01:55.979 --> 00:01:58.320 are watching this video I am teaching 39 00:01:58.320 --> 00:02:01.079 English to you and what about Dave Dave 40 00:02:01.079 --> 00:02:03.780 is having a bath you cannot see Dave 41 00:02:03.780 --> 00:02:06.560 right now because he is having a bath 42 00:02:06.560 --> 00:02:10.080 excellent job let's go to question two 43 00:02:10.080 --> 00:02:11.639 we 44 00:02:11.639 --> 00:02:13.739 Win It 45 00:02:13.739 --> 00:02:17.520 have a barbecue rain complete the 46 00:02:17.520 --> 00:02:20.879 sentence we were having a barbecue when 47 00:02:20.879 --> 00:02:24.720 it's rained we had a barbecue when it 48 00:02:24.720 --> 00:02:27.378 was raining 49 00:02:31.220 --> 00:02:33.959 excellent we were having a barbecue when 50 00:02:33.959 --> 00:02:36.900 it rained but why think of it this way 51 00:02:36.900 --> 00:02:40.260 which one was happening first 52 00:02:40.260 --> 00:02:42.959 was it raining first and then I said huh 53 00:02:42.959 --> 00:02:45.000 it's a fun idea let's go and have a 54 00:02:45.000 --> 00:02:47.519 barbecue under the rain and ruin the 55 00:02:47.519 --> 00:02:51.000 meat or was I having a barbecue with my 56 00:02:51.000 --> 00:02:53.099 friends and then suddenly oh my God no 57 00:02:53.099 --> 00:02:54.560 not now 58 00:02:54.560 --> 00:02:57.300 excellent first I was having the 59 00:02:57.300 --> 00:03:00.060 barbecue then it rained now I have a 60 00:03:00.060 --> 00:03:03.419 question did the second action which was 61 00:03:03.419 --> 00:03:04.560 raining 62 00:03:04.560 --> 00:03:06.720 stopped the first action which was 63 00:03:06.720 --> 00:03:09.720 having the barbecue yes because when it 64 00:03:09.720 --> 00:03:12.260 started to rain I had to go back inside 65 00:03:12.260 --> 00:03:15.840 so that action stopped the first action 66 00:03:15.840 --> 00:03:20.159 and this is called interrupted past 67 00:03:20.159 --> 00:03:23.099 now interrupted past means one action 68 00:03:23.099 --> 00:03:26.639 happens after another action and stops 69 00:03:26.639 --> 00:03:29.340 that action in this case the first 70 00:03:29.340 --> 00:03:32.639 action is past continuous the second 71 00:03:32.639 --> 00:03:35.640 action which stopped the first action is 72 00:03:35.640 --> 00:03:39.300 past simple so we were having a barbecue 73 00:03:39.300 --> 00:03:41.940 when it rained 74 00:03:41.940 --> 00:03:44.519 now another question how are these two 75 00:03:44.519 --> 00:03:46.819 sentences having a barbecue and Rain 76 00:03:46.819 --> 00:03:49.440 connected to each other with the word 77 00:03:49.440 --> 00:03:50.760 when 78 00:03:50.760 --> 00:03:53.940 an interrupted past you can use when to 79 00:03:53.940 --> 00:03:57.180 link the two sentences in between 80 00:03:57.180 --> 00:04:00.360 you can also use while but while should 81 00:04:00.360 --> 00:04:02.239 go at the beginning of the sentence 82 00:04:02.239 --> 00:04:05.519 while we were having a barbecue it 83 00:04:05.519 --> 00:04:08.519 rained very good we've learned a lot 84 00:04:08.519 --> 00:04:11.760 let's move on to question three all the 85 00:04:11.760 --> 00:04:14.519 restaurants were full 86 00:04:14.519 --> 00:04:17.160 it was a public holiday 87 00:04:17.160 --> 00:04:22.260 so because although 88 00:04:25.380 --> 00:04:28.740 excellent because how do we understand 89 00:04:28.740 --> 00:04:32.339 which one is correct we use so for 90 00:04:32.339 --> 00:04:37.080 results I was tired so I went to bed 91 00:04:37.080 --> 00:04:39.180 going to bed is the result of being 92 00:04:39.180 --> 00:04:42.720 tired we use because for reason 93 00:04:42.720 --> 00:04:46.620 I was tired because I had worked really 94 00:04:46.620 --> 00:04:47.699 hard 95 00:04:47.699 --> 00:04:51.060 why was I tired because I had worked 96 00:04:51.060 --> 00:04:52.979 really hard that's the reason 97 00:04:52.979 --> 00:04:56.639 we use although for contrast although I 98 00:04:56.639 --> 00:04:59.759 was tired I went out with my friends 99 00:04:59.759 --> 00:05:01.680 it means I was really tired but I went 100 00:05:01.680 --> 00:05:03.960 out with my friends two contradictory 101 00:05:03.960 --> 00:05:06.300 statements now look at the sentence 102 00:05:06.300 --> 00:05:10.339 again all the restaurants were full 103 00:05:10.339 --> 00:05:13.979 why because it was a holiday that's the 104 00:05:13.979 --> 00:05:16.620 reason so we used because and now 105 00:05:16.620 --> 00:05:20.160 question four the police think the 106 00:05:20.160 --> 00:05:22.020 rubber is hiding 107 00:05:22.020 --> 00:05:23.820 in the neighborhood 108 00:05:23.820 --> 00:05:28.460 somewhere nowhere anywhere 109 00:05:31.520 --> 00:05:33.720 excellent somewhere in the neighborhood 110 00:05:33.720 --> 00:05:36.600 but why I have a question is this 111 00:05:36.600 --> 00:05:38.639 sentence positive 112 00:05:38.639 --> 00:05:40.380 or a question 113 00:05:40.380 --> 00:05:43.080 very good it's positive right we usually 114 00:05:43.080 --> 00:05:46.919 use somewhere someone something in a 115 00:05:46.919 --> 00:05:49.500 positive sentence because this sentence 116 00:05:49.500 --> 00:05:52.740 is positive we should say somewhere when 117 00:05:52.740 --> 00:05:55.800 do we use nowhere or anywhere when the 118 00:05:55.800 --> 00:05:58.100 sentence is negative or a question form 119 00:05:58.100 --> 00:06:01.800 is there anywhere I can go and try sushi 120 00:06:01.800 --> 00:06:05.160 there is nowhere to go so if your 121 00:06:05.160 --> 00:06:08.339 sentence is positive use some someone 122 00:06:08.339 --> 00:06:11.100 something somewhere and now question 123 00:06:11.100 --> 00:06:13.860 five let's see the last question of the 124 00:06:13.860 --> 00:06:16.699 B1 level if you 125 00:06:16.699 --> 00:06:19.759 more you 126 00:06:19.759 --> 00:06:23.639 don't practice won't improve or won't 127 00:06:23.639 --> 00:06:27.380 practice don't improve 128 00:06:30.180 --> 00:06:33.180 excellent if you don't practice you 129 00:06:33.180 --> 00:06:37.440 won't improve but why this is a first 130 00:06:37.440 --> 00:06:39.419 conditional sentence 131 00:06:39.419 --> 00:06:41.460 what is a first conditional sentence 132 00:06:41.460 --> 00:06:44.520 it's a sentence talking about an action 133 00:06:44.520 --> 00:06:48.360 now and its result in the future if you 134 00:06:48.360 --> 00:06:51.539 watch this lesson carefully you will 135 00:06:51.539 --> 00:06:55.259 learn first conditional See your action 136 00:06:55.259 --> 00:06:57.300 now is to watch this lesson carefully 137 00:06:57.300 --> 00:06:59.339 the result of Your Action in the future 138 00:06:59.339 --> 00:07:02.100 is that you will learn first conditional 139 00:07:02.100 --> 00:07:04.620 now how do you make a first conditional 140 00:07:04.620 --> 00:07:06.900 sentence you have if 141 00:07:06.900 --> 00:07:10.860 then you have present simple then you 142 00:07:10.860 --> 00:07:13.080 have future with Will 143 00:07:13.080 --> 00:07:17.280 if you watch this lesson carefully you 144 00:07:17.280 --> 00:07:18.479 will learn 145 00:07:18.479 --> 00:07:20.819 first conditional now look at the 146 00:07:20.819 --> 00:07:23.099 sentence we have here this is a negative 147 00:07:23.099 --> 00:07:25.380 sentence so first we have a negative 148 00:07:25.380 --> 00:07:27.360 present simple and then we have a 149 00:07:27.360 --> 00:07:29.880 negative future if you don't practice 150 00:07:29.880 --> 00:07:31.160 more 151 00:07:31.160 --> 00:07:35.460 you will not improve now will not won't 152 00:07:35.460 --> 00:07:39.000 you won't improve excellent job with B1 153 00:07:39.000 --> 00:07:42.120 level now let's go to B2 these are Upper 154 00:07:42.120 --> 00:07:44.280 Intermediate questions let's see if you 155 00:07:44.280 --> 00:07:47.120 can answer all five of them question six 156 00:07:47.120 --> 00:07:50.160 why did you change the channel 157 00:07:50.160 --> 00:07:53.220 I that movie 158 00:07:53.220 --> 00:07:56.160 I watched that movie I am watching that 159 00:07:56.160 --> 00:08:00.020 movie I was watching that movie 160 00:08:03.060 --> 00:08:06.360 very good I was watching that movie 161 00:08:06.360 --> 00:08:09.539 why was watching I have a question the 162 00:08:09.539 --> 00:08:11.940 action of watching TV happen in the past 163 00:08:11.940 --> 00:08:15.120 or is happening right now what right now 164 00:08:15.120 --> 00:08:18.720 is the TV on no can you see the TV now 165 00:08:18.720 --> 00:08:21.599 no so it's not right now it was in the 166 00:08:21.599 --> 00:08:24.360 past another question was it a 167 00:08:24.360 --> 00:08:26.520 continuous action 168 00:08:26.520 --> 00:08:29.819 hmm or did it happen for a very short 169 00:08:29.819 --> 00:08:31.620 time 170 00:08:31.620 --> 00:08:36.419 it was continuous I was watching the TV 171 00:08:36.419 --> 00:08:40.320 and then he turned the TV off so why did 172 00:08:40.320 --> 00:08:45.420 you turn it off I was watching TV let's 173 00:08:45.420 --> 00:08:47.399 go to question seven 174 00:08:47.399 --> 00:08:52.080 I told John not to drive because he a 175 00:08:52.080 --> 00:08:53.000 lot 176 00:08:53.000 --> 00:08:57.000 he drank a lot he had drunk a lot he was 177 00:08:57.000 --> 00:08:59.779 drinking a lot 178 00:09:03.360 --> 00:09:07.380 excellent he had drunk a lot but why had 179 00:09:07.380 --> 00:09:09.480 drunk I have a question 180 00:09:09.480 --> 00:09:11.820 how many actions are in this sentence 181 00:09:11.820 --> 00:09:15.660 very good very good two actions one I 182 00:09:15.660 --> 00:09:18.779 told him something and two he drank 183 00:09:18.779 --> 00:09:21.839 alcohol another question which of these 184 00:09:21.839 --> 00:09:24.300 two actions happened first 185 00:09:24.300 --> 00:09:27.000 first he drank alcohol then I told him 186 00:09:27.000 --> 00:09:29.820 not to drive or first I told him not to 187 00:09:29.820 --> 00:09:31.800 drive and he said oh let's go drink 188 00:09:31.800 --> 00:09:33.480 alcohol 189 00:09:33.480 --> 00:09:36.958 excellent first he drank a lot then 190 00:09:36.958 --> 00:09:39.600 because he drank a lot I said no driving 191 00:09:39.600 --> 00:09:43.679 for you so I told him not to drive 192 00:09:43.679 --> 00:09:45.779 that's simple past because it happened 193 00:09:45.779 --> 00:09:46.980 in the past 194 00:09:46.980 --> 00:09:51.179 but before that another action happened 195 00:09:51.179 --> 00:09:54.059 and action happening before another 196 00:09:54.059 --> 00:09:57.839 action in the past is a past perfect 197 00:09:57.839 --> 00:10:00.179 when we have two actions and both of 198 00:10:00.179 --> 00:10:02.399 them are in the past the first one is 199 00:10:02.399 --> 00:10:05.220 past simple the one before the past 200 00:10:05.220 --> 00:10:07.620 simple is past perfect how do you make 201 00:10:07.620 --> 00:10:11.100 past perfect it's had plus the third 202 00:10:11.100 --> 00:10:13.500 form of the verb past participle of the 203 00:10:13.500 --> 00:10:17.640 verb had drunk so the answer is I told 204 00:10:17.640 --> 00:10:21.300 John not to drive because he had drunk a 205 00:10:21.300 --> 00:10:24.779 lot question eight if I were the 206 00:10:24.779 --> 00:10:28.679 president I the taxes 207 00:10:28.679 --> 00:10:31.800 I will reduce the taxes I would reduce 208 00:10:31.800 --> 00:10:34.320 the taxes or I would have reduced the 209 00:10:34.320 --> 00:10:36.800 taxes 210 00:10:39.480 --> 00:10:43.019 very good I would reduce the taxes but 211 00:10:43.019 --> 00:10:46.380 why I have a question is this sentence a 212 00:10:46.380 --> 00:10:49.620 conditional sentence yes 213 00:10:49.620 --> 00:10:53.458 is it a real situation if I were the 214 00:10:53.458 --> 00:10:56.820 president can I be the president no 215 00:10:56.820 --> 00:10:59.220 because I'm not American so I cannot be 216 00:10:59.220 --> 00:11:01.920 the president of the United States do I 217 00:11:01.920 --> 00:11:04.920 want to be the president no but am I 218 00:11:04.920 --> 00:11:08.220 imagining to be a president 219 00:11:08.220 --> 00:11:11.339 now is it about the past am I imagining 220 00:11:11.339 --> 00:11:14.220 myself in the past being a president no 221 00:11:14.220 --> 00:11:16.800 is it about now I'm imagining being a 222 00:11:16.800 --> 00:11:18.839 president right now yes 223 00:11:18.839 --> 00:11:22.019 yes so it's an imaginary situation and 224 00:11:22.019 --> 00:11:23.519 it is right now 225 00:11:23.519 --> 00:11:26.760 this is second conditional 226 00:11:26.760 --> 00:11:30.240 an imaginary situation now and the 227 00:11:30.240 --> 00:11:33.120 possible decision that you can make in 228 00:11:33.120 --> 00:11:34.440 that situation 229 00:11:34.440 --> 00:11:37.440 if I were the president 230 00:11:37.440 --> 00:11:39.839 that is an imaginary situation right now 231 00:11:39.839 --> 00:11:42.660 but what would be my decision now how do 232 00:11:42.660 --> 00:11:44.458 you form a second conditional sentence 233 00:11:44.458 --> 00:11:50.279 if plus simple past plus wood and the 234 00:11:50.279 --> 00:11:53.279 base form of the verb if I were the 235 00:11:53.279 --> 00:11:57.720 president I would reduce the taxes this 236 00:11:57.720 --> 00:12:00.179 is an imaginary situation 237 00:12:00.179 --> 00:12:03.540 and it talks about right now if right 238 00:12:03.540 --> 00:12:05.640 now I wear a president 239 00:12:05.640 --> 00:12:08.399 question nine we're almost there let's 240 00:12:08.399 --> 00:12:09.958 see if you can answer the last two 241 00:12:09.958 --> 00:12:11.399 questions 242 00:12:11.399 --> 00:12:15.660 even if he them they wouldn't have 243 00:12:15.660 --> 00:12:17.820 agreed to come 244 00:12:17.820 --> 00:12:23.279 had asked would ask asked 245 00:12:26.480 --> 00:12:30.480 excellent had asked but why I have a 246 00:12:30.480 --> 00:12:33.000 question this is about a party right 247 00:12:33.000 --> 00:12:36.240 because there is an invitation in it now 248 00:12:36.240 --> 00:12:38.360 here's a question is the party finished 249 00:12:38.360 --> 00:12:42.779 yes was it in the past yes how do I know 250 00:12:42.779 --> 00:12:44.700 because in the second part of the 251 00:12:44.700 --> 00:12:47.760 sentence you see agreed this is passed 252 00:12:47.760 --> 00:12:51.300 is this a conditional sentence yes why 253 00:12:51.300 --> 00:12:54.059 because there is if now I have a 254 00:12:54.059 --> 00:12:54.958 question 255 00:12:54.958 --> 00:12:57.078 did I invite them 256 00:12:57.078 --> 00:13:01.200 no because he said even if so I didn't 257 00:13:01.200 --> 00:13:03.179 invite them but 258 00:13:03.179 --> 00:13:06.120 am I imagining what would have happened 259 00:13:06.120 --> 00:13:09.839 if I had invited them yes I'm imagining 260 00:13:09.839 --> 00:13:11.399 that hmm 261 00:13:11.399 --> 00:13:14.760 so it's an imaginary situation and it's 262 00:13:14.760 --> 00:13:15.839 in the past 263 00:13:15.839 --> 00:13:18.480 this is third conditional 264 00:13:18.480 --> 00:13:20.519 third conditional is a conditional 265 00:13:20.519 --> 00:13:22.380 sentence that is about an imaginary 266 00:13:22.380 --> 00:13:25.679 situation in the past and its effect in 267 00:13:25.679 --> 00:13:29.040 the past how do you make it if Plus past 268 00:13:29.040 --> 00:13:32.339 perfect comma would have Plus past 269 00:13:32.339 --> 00:13:35.700 participle so here's the answer even if 270 00:13:35.700 --> 00:13:39.958 he had asked which is past perfect they 271 00:13:39.958 --> 00:13:42.300 wouldn't have agreed 272 00:13:42.300 --> 00:13:44.880 this is third conditional you can also 273 00:13:44.880 --> 00:13:46.679 use the third conditional to talk about 274 00:13:46.679 --> 00:13:50.880 your regrets if I had studied harder I 275 00:13:50.880 --> 00:13:52.740 could have applied for Harvard 276 00:13:52.740 --> 00:13:54.120 University 277 00:13:54.120 --> 00:13:57.078 and now the last question of this test 278 00:13:57.078 --> 00:14:00.839 the police searched the vehicle 279 00:14:00.839 --> 00:14:03.300 the gun was found 280 00:14:03.300 --> 00:14:07.940 which where that 281 00:14:11.360 --> 00:14:16.078 excellent where but why where well in 282 00:14:16.078 --> 00:14:18.660 relative clauses we know that for people 283 00:14:18.660 --> 00:14:22.560 we use who I saw the man who is the 284 00:14:22.560 --> 00:14:26.220 owner of the company the man who if we 285 00:14:26.220 --> 00:14:28.260 are talking about a place we use where 286 00:14:28.260 --> 00:14:31.980 God is the city where I was born a city 287 00:14:31.980 --> 00:14:34.920 where if we are talking about an object 288 00:14:34.920 --> 00:14:37.139 we say which or that 289 00:14:37.139 --> 00:14:40.620 this is the iPad which I use or that I 290 00:14:40.620 --> 00:14:44.100 use to teach now here the object is 291 00:14:44.100 --> 00:14:45.540 vehicle 292 00:14:45.540 --> 00:14:48.380 it's an object so we should use which 293 00:14:48.380 --> 00:14:51.720 but no wait a second 294 00:14:51.720 --> 00:14:54.839 are we talking about the vehicle or are 295 00:14:54.839 --> 00:14:57.120 we talking about the gun we're talking 296 00:14:57.120 --> 00:14:59.240 about the gun okay 297 00:14:59.240 --> 00:15:03.540 where was the gun it was in the vehicle 298 00:15:03.540 --> 00:15:06.000 are we talking about the vehicle or are 299 00:15:06.000 --> 00:15:08.579 we talking about the location of the gun 300 00:15:08.579 --> 00:15:11.459 we're talking about the location and the 301 00:15:11.459 --> 00:15:14.040 location was in the vehicle so we should 302 00:15:14.040 --> 00:15:15.720 use where 303 00:15:15.720 --> 00:15:19.139 the police searched the vehicle where 304 00:15:19.139 --> 00:15:22.800 the gun was found and now Moment of 305 00:15:22.800 --> 00:15:25.320 Truth how many correct answers do you 306 00:15:25.320 --> 00:15:28.560 have if you have eight or fewer than 307 00:15:28.560 --> 00:15:31.199 eight correct answers your level is 308 00:15:31.199 --> 00:15:33.899 intermediate however if you have 9 or 10 309 00:15:33.899 --> 00:15:36.600 correct answers you might be an advanced 310 00:15:36.600 --> 00:15:38.699 English student 311 00:15:38.699 --> 00:15:42.000 so you have to watch my next video 312 00:15:42.000 --> 00:15:45.060 coming in two days which is going to be 313 00:15:45.060 --> 00:15:48.540 a test for advanced English students 314 00:15:48.540 --> 00:15:52.519 stay tuned see ya 315 00:15:57.540 --> 00:16:00.380 foreign