WEBVTT FILE 1 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:02.158 want to speak real English from your 2 00:00:02.158 --> 00:00:04.200 first lesson sign up for your free 3 00:00:04.200 --> 00:00:08.220 lifetime account at englishclass101.com 4 00:00:08.220 --> 00:00:10.679 hi everybody my name is Alicia in this 5 00:00:10.679 --> 00:00:12.119 lesson I'm going to talk about 6 00:00:12.119 --> 00:00:14.880 expressions for social media let's get 7 00:00:14.880 --> 00:00:17.940 started all right I want to talk about a 8 00:00:17.940 --> 00:00:20.820 lot of verbs that we use specifically 9 00:00:20.820 --> 00:00:24.300 for social media so it's not for email 10 00:00:24.300 --> 00:00:27.480 it's not for like Communication in your 11 00:00:27.480 --> 00:00:29.939 office it's specifically for social 12 00:00:29.939 --> 00:00:33.180 media the first verb is to post to post 13 00:00:33.180 --> 00:00:36.360 this means to share something on social 14 00:00:36.360 --> 00:00:39.000 media we can use it on Twitter or 15 00:00:39.000 --> 00:00:41.640 Facebook Instagram whatever your 16 00:00:41.640 --> 00:00:43.860 preferred social media is it means to 17 00:00:43.860 --> 00:00:47.219 share something there we tend to use to 18 00:00:47.219 --> 00:00:50.420 post more on Instagram and on Facebook 19 00:00:50.420 --> 00:00:53.460 we use maybe another verb I'll talk 20 00:00:53.460 --> 00:00:55.680 about later for Twitter but you can use 21 00:00:55.680 --> 00:00:58.440 it on Twitter as well for example I 22 00:00:58.440 --> 00:01:01.559 posted a picture on Instagram so Post in 23 00:01:01.559 --> 00:01:04.260 past tense becomes posted I've posted a 24 00:01:04.260 --> 00:01:05.760 picture on Instagram or I posted a 25 00:01:05.760 --> 00:01:07.860 picture on Facebook I posted a picture 26 00:01:07.860 --> 00:01:10.380 on Twitter you can use it to talk about 27 00:01:10.380 --> 00:01:13.260 sharing something on social media to 28 00:01:13.260 --> 00:01:15.060 post to post 29 00:01:15.060 --> 00:01:19.319 then this next kind of group I guess is 30 00:01:19.319 --> 00:01:23.040 important for building your network on 31 00:01:23.040 --> 00:01:26.040 social media so we have these two verbs 32 00:01:26.040 --> 00:01:29.938 to friend and to follow someone that we 33 00:01:29.938 --> 00:01:32.700 use most of the time so when we add 34 00:01:32.700 --> 00:01:34.920 someone to our social media accounts we 35 00:01:34.920 --> 00:01:37.860 make a connection with someone we friend 36 00:01:37.860 --> 00:01:42.380 them so we use friend on Facebook so 37 00:01:42.380 --> 00:01:46.140 please friend me on Facebook we use 38 00:01:46.140 --> 00:01:49.380 follow more on Twitter and Instagram and 39 00:01:49.380 --> 00:01:51.720 we can also use follow on like Facebook 40 00:01:51.720 --> 00:01:54.479 pages too there's an option to follow or 41 00:01:54.479 --> 00:01:57.720 like to friend people I think as well so 42 00:01:57.720 --> 00:02:00.240 following and friending have really the 43 00:02:00.240 --> 00:02:02.100 same meaning like you want to receive 44 00:02:02.100 --> 00:02:03.840 updates from that person you want to 45 00:02:03.840 --> 00:02:06.119 exchange contact information with that 46 00:02:06.119 --> 00:02:09.239 person for example I just followed you I 47 00:02:09.239 --> 00:02:10.919 just followed you so you could use it on 48 00:02:10.919 --> 00:02:12.959 Twitter or on Instagram whatever to 49 00:02:12.959 --> 00:02:16.080 friend or to follow if feel more 50 00:02:16.080 --> 00:02:19.319 generally we use follow to mean now I am 51 00:02:19.319 --> 00:02:22.319 receiving your updates okay then the 52 00:02:22.319 --> 00:02:25.980 opposite of this is to unfriend or to 53 00:02:25.980 --> 00:02:29.459 unfollow you may also hear D friend but 54 00:02:29.459 --> 00:02:32.160 we do not use D follow we use unfollow 55 00:02:32.160 --> 00:02:35.520 so unfriend or unfollow that means to 56 00:02:35.520 --> 00:02:38.340 stop receiving updates from someone so 57 00:02:38.340 --> 00:02:40.200 maybe you are tired of their information 58 00:02:40.200 --> 00:02:42.300 or you don't have a connection anymore 59 00:02:42.300 --> 00:02:45.419 whatever you unfriend someone on 60 00:02:45.419 --> 00:02:47.340 Facebook which means you remove them 61 00:02:47.340 --> 00:02:50.099 from your friend list and you unfollow 62 00:02:50.099 --> 00:02:52.500 someone like on Twitter or on Instagram 63 00:02:52.500 --> 00:02:55.739 to stop receiving their updates and you 64 00:02:55.739 --> 00:02:58.200 no longer appear in their list of 65 00:02:58.200 --> 00:03:01.019 connections so an example sentence my 66 00:03:01.019 --> 00:03:02.819 friend unfollowed me my friend 67 00:03:02.819 --> 00:03:06.360 unfollowed me so unfollowing people can 68 00:03:06.360 --> 00:03:07.980 kind of be something that makes 69 00:03:07.980 --> 00:03:10.019 relationships a little bit complicated 70 00:03:10.019 --> 00:03:12.239 friendships or even like relationships 71 00:03:12.239 --> 00:03:14.099 in your family or like romantic 72 00:03:14.099 --> 00:03:17.280 relationships so friending and 73 00:03:17.280 --> 00:03:19.319 unfriending following and unfollowing 74 00:03:19.319 --> 00:03:22.319 can be kind of an interesting uh part of 75 00:03:22.319 --> 00:03:25.739 using social media so we use unfollow in 76 00:03:25.739 --> 00:03:28.560 past tense as unfollowed okay 77 00:03:28.560 --> 00:03:31.680 let's go to the next one to mute this 78 00:03:31.680 --> 00:03:35.459 verb to mute is interesting because you 79 00:03:35.459 --> 00:03:38.700 use mute when you want to stop seeing 80 00:03:38.700 --> 00:03:40.680 someone's information like you want to 81 00:03:40.680 --> 00:03:42.480 stop seeing tweets or you want to stop 82 00:03:42.480 --> 00:03:44.940 seeing Instagram posts from someone but 83 00:03:44.940 --> 00:03:48.120 you do not want to unfollow that person 84 00:03:48.120 --> 00:03:51.239 so maybe for example someone has a big 85 00:03:51.239 --> 00:03:53.640 event coming up and they're sharing lots 86 00:03:53.640 --> 00:03:55.140 and lots of promotional information 87 00:03:55.140 --> 00:03:57.840 about their event on their like 88 00:03:57.840 --> 00:03:59.280 Instagram account or their Twitter 89 00:03:59.280 --> 00:04:02.940 account and you feel like so so like 90 00:04:02.940 --> 00:04:05.220 tired of seeing the same information 91 00:04:05.220 --> 00:04:08.819 about that you might mute that person so 92 00:04:08.819 --> 00:04:11.819 that means you just turn off their 93 00:04:11.819 --> 00:04:14.400 updates but you're still following that 94 00:04:14.400 --> 00:04:17.639 person so you can you can unmute the 95 00:04:17.639 --> 00:04:20.339 opposite of this is unmute just as with 96 00:04:20.339 --> 00:04:23.460 unfriend and unfollow so to mute someone 97 00:04:23.460 --> 00:04:26.279 means just to turn off their updates 98 00:04:26.279 --> 00:04:29.040 without unfollowing them and to mute 99 00:04:29.040 --> 00:04:31.860 means to enable seeing their information 100 00:04:31.860 --> 00:04:34.500 again so you never unfollow the person 101 00:04:34.500 --> 00:04:36.839 you just choose to stop seeing their 102 00:04:36.839 --> 00:04:39.479 updates and you don't want to like cause 103 00:04:39.479 --> 00:04:41.639 any problems maybe in your relationship 104 00:04:41.639 --> 00:04:44.520 so mute can be a good way to like save a 105 00:04:44.520 --> 00:04:46.620 relationship online a social media 106 00:04:46.620 --> 00:04:48.660 relationship online with someone who 107 00:04:48.660 --> 00:04:51.360 posts a lot or maybe they just share a 108 00:04:51.360 --> 00:04:53.100 lot of things that you're not interested 109 00:04:53.100 --> 00:04:55.080 in but you want to be their friend or 110 00:04:55.080 --> 00:04:57.360 their co-worker or whatever so this is 111 00:04:57.360 --> 00:05:00.839 to mute and the opposite to unmute for 112 00:05:00.839 --> 00:05:04.259 example I had to mute my co-worker his 113 00:05:04.259 --> 00:05:06.360 posts were annoying so maybe you know 114 00:05:06.360 --> 00:05:08.520 someone like that they post a lot of 115 00:05:08.520 --> 00:05:10.800 stuff that's not very interesting for 116 00:05:10.800 --> 00:05:13.020 you you might choose to mute that person 117 00:05:13.020 --> 00:05:17.160 okay the next verb here is to block to 118 00:05:17.160 --> 00:05:21.120 block so we use block to stop someone 119 00:05:21.120 --> 00:05:24.600 from seeing our updates so if there's a 120 00:05:24.600 --> 00:05:26.940 strange person that tries to follow you 121 00:05:26.940 --> 00:05:28.860 or maybe you have a really bad 122 00:05:28.860 --> 00:05:31.080 relationship with someone or maybe you 123 00:05:31.080 --> 00:05:32.880 have a breakup and you decide you don't 124 00:05:32.880 --> 00:05:34.919 want that person to see your information 125 00:05:34.919 --> 00:05:38.339 you can choose to block a person to 126 00:05:38.339 --> 00:05:41.580 block a person past tense blocked so I 127 00:05:41.580 --> 00:05:43.800 blocked a strange account that was 128 00:05:43.800 --> 00:05:45.900 sending me pictures so a strange account 129 00:05:45.900 --> 00:05:48.479 was sending me lots of pictures they 130 00:05:48.479 --> 00:05:50.580 were like really not good pictures they 131 00:05:50.580 --> 00:05:53.639 were not what I want to see and I don't 132 00:05:53.639 --> 00:05:55.919 know the person so I blocked the account 133 00:05:55.919 --> 00:05:57.900 they can't send me information anymore 134 00:05:57.900 --> 00:06:01.080 and they can't see my updates either so 135 00:06:01.080 --> 00:06:03.180 this is to block someone 136 00:06:03.180 --> 00:06:05.160 okay the next one this is very 137 00:06:05.160 --> 00:06:07.139 interesting because this is actually a 138 00:06:07.139 --> 00:06:10.320 symbol two at is how we read this to at 139 00:06:10.320 --> 00:06:14.160 so to at someone means to include their 140 00:06:14.160 --> 00:06:17.100 username in a comment or in a post or 141 00:06:17.100 --> 00:06:19.160 something you're essentially 142 00:06:19.160 --> 00:06:21.600 notifying that person first you're 143 00:06:21.600 --> 00:06:23.520 notifying that person that you're making 144 00:06:23.520 --> 00:06:25.440 some comment about them or you're 145 00:06:25.440 --> 00:06:27.259 including them in a post of some kind 146 00:06:27.259 --> 00:06:31.080 and other people who see that post can 147 00:06:31.080 --> 00:06:32.880 click on the link can click on the 148 00:06:32.880 --> 00:06:33.960 username 149 00:06:33.960 --> 00:06:36.839 to find that person's profile so for 150 00:06:36.839 --> 00:06:40.979 example if your username is like ABC it 151 00:06:40.979 --> 00:06:45.000 would look like at Mark a b c 152 00:06:45.000 --> 00:06:48.060 and when you act someone like if I want 153 00:06:48.060 --> 00:06:51.000 to at ABC I would include it in my 154 00:06:51.000 --> 00:06:53.880 Instagram post or whatever and then I 155 00:06:53.880 --> 00:06:57.419 can see and then ABC person ABC can 156 00:06:57.419 --> 00:07:00.000 receive the information that I'm sharing 157 00:07:00.000 --> 00:07:02.400 about them and other people can be 158 00:07:02.400 --> 00:07:05.699 linked to ABC so this is called to act 159 00:07:05.699 --> 00:07:08.400 someone to include their username in a 160 00:07:08.400 --> 00:07:11.160 comment or to reply to that person with 161 00:07:11.160 --> 00:07:14.039 their username so you will often see 162 00:07:14.039 --> 00:07:17.940 this expression right here don't at me 163 00:07:17.940 --> 00:07:21.419 don't at me so people often use this 164 00:07:21.419 --> 00:07:24.120 when they share a very strong opinion 165 00:07:24.120 --> 00:07:27.060 about something like 166 00:07:27.060 --> 00:07:29.280 um pepperoni pizza is the best pizza 167 00:07:29.280 --> 00:07:32.099 don't at me so that means I don't want 168 00:07:32.099 --> 00:07:34.440 to hear your responses so that means 169 00:07:34.440 --> 00:07:37.979 don't put my username in a reply to this 170 00:07:37.979 --> 00:07:40.860 don't reply to me with your opinions 171 00:07:40.860 --> 00:07:43.020 because this is my opinion and I have a 172 00:07:43.020 --> 00:07:45.419 strong opinion about it so we often use 173 00:07:45.419 --> 00:07:47.880 this in a joking way but sometimes 174 00:07:47.880 --> 00:07:50.280 you'll hear it in a more serious way too 175 00:07:50.280 --> 00:07:52.560 most of the time I feel like we're kind 176 00:07:52.560 --> 00:07:54.960 of joking or teasing about something so 177 00:07:54.960 --> 00:07:57.360 this is what at means and we read the 178 00:07:57.360 --> 00:07:59.039 symbol AS at 179 00:07:59.039 --> 00:08:01.500 okay let's go on to the next group then 180 00:08:01.500 --> 00:08:04.259 the next group is to tag or to untag 181 00:08:04.259 --> 00:08:07.139 someone to tag or untag someone is used 182 00:08:07.139 --> 00:08:10.500 a lot in photos so on Instagram if we 183 00:08:10.500 --> 00:08:12.300 share a photo and there are people in 184 00:08:12.300 --> 00:08:15.300 the photo we can select the people and 185 00:08:15.300 --> 00:08:17.940 add their username we can act the person 186 00:08:17.940 --> 00:08:20.819 in the photo so when we click on the 187 00:08:20.819 --> 00:08:21.720 photo 188 00:08:21.720 --> 00:08:25.080 we can see all of the people or all of 189 00:08:25.080 --> 00:08:27.539 the accounts that are tagged in the 190 00:08:27.539 --> 00:08:30.180 photo so to tag someone means to Mark 191 00:08:30.180 --> 00:08:32.700 someone in a photo or in a post you can 192 00:08:32.700 --> 00:08:35.940 tag someone in a post the opposite is to 193 00:08:35.940 --> 00:08:39.360 untag that means to remove a tag from a 194 00:08:39.360 --> 00:08:42.059 photo so in an example sentence don't 195 00:08:42.059 --> 00:08:44.760 tag me in the photo so maybe there's an 196 00:08:44.760 --> 00:08:48.179 embarrassing photo of you or for some 197 00:08:48.179 --> 00:08:51.000 reason you don't want to be included in 198 00:08:51.000 --> 00:08:53.040 the information of the photo you can say 199 00:08:53.040 --> 00:08:57.059 don't tag me in the photo or I untagged 200 00:08:57.059 --> 00:09:00.120 in past tense I untagged myself from the 201 00:09:00.120 --> 00:09:02.700 photo so to tag is to include yourself 202 00:09:02.700 --> 00:09:05.880 in a post or in a photo or something or 203 00:09:05.880 --> 00:09:09.300 to include another person and to untag 204 00:09:09.300 --> 00:09:11.760 means to remove yourself so what's the 205 00:09:11.760 --> 00:09:14.820 difference between tag and at to at is a 206 00:09:14.820 --> 00:09:16.679 written message to at someone is a 207 00:09:16.679 --> 00:09:19.440 written message and to tag someone is 208 00:09:19.440 --> 00:09:22.140 like just to include someone in the post 209 00:09:22.140 --> 00:09:25.380 or to note that someone appeared in a 210 00:09:25.380 --> 00:09:27.779 photo somewhere so to add someone is 211 00:09:27.779 --> 00:09:29.820 like to include some kind of written 212 00:09:29.820 --> 00:09:31.740 comment okay 213 00:09:31.740 --> 00:09:34.380 the next one is to report to report so 214 00:09:34.380 --> 00:09:35.940 when you see something strange 215 00:09:35.940 --> 00:09:39.120 suspicious or there's like harassment or 216 00:09:39.120 --> 00:09:42.540 something inappropriate you can report a 217 00:09:42.540 --> 00:09:46.260 post I've just used post as a noun post 218 00:09:46.260 --> 00:09:48.300 is anything that's on the internet any 219 00:09:48.300 --> 00:09:51.300 like one update on social media is a 220 00:09:51.300 --> 00:09:55.260 post so you can report a post for some 221 00:09:55.260 --> 00:09:56.279 reason 222 00:09:56.279 --> 00:09:59.339 so that means you want to share with the 223 00:09:59.339 --> 00:10:01.380 administrators that there's some kind of 224 00:10:01.380 --> 00:10:04.559 problem with this post for example I 225 00:10:04.559 --> 00:10:07.740 reported an account for spam I reported 226 00:10:07.740 --> 00:10:10.740 an account for spam in this case it's an 227 00:10:10.740 --> 00:10:13.620 account not just a post but one user's 228 00:10:13.620 --> 00:10:17.640 account is sharing lots of spam so spam 229 00:10:17.640 --> 00:10:19.260 means lots and lots of junk information 230 00:10:19.260 --> 00:10:21.019 or they're sending lots of maybe 231 00:10:21.019 --> 00:10:23.820 advertisements I didn't request this is 232 00:10:23.820 --> 00:10:26.279 Spam this is junk so I reported past 233 00:10:26.279 --> 00:10:29.519 tense reported the account for spam 234 00:10:29.519 --> 00:10:32.339 you'll notice we use four here plus a 235 00:10:32.339 --> 00:10:36.240 noun phrase a reported an account for 236 00:10:36.240 --> 00:10:39.540 spam so this shows us the reason we 237 00:10:39.540 --> 00:10:40.740 reported 238 00:10:40.740 --> 00:10:43.140 all right so this leads us to the next 239 00:10:43.140 --> 00:10:46.980 vocabulary word which is to spam to spam 240 00:10:46.980 --> 00:10:50.640 so spam can be used as a noun yes to 241 00:10:50.640 --> 00:10:55.019 mean junk and we can use Spam as a verb 242 00:10:55.019 --> 00:10:58.200 when we use Spam as a verb it means we 243 00:10:58.200 --> 00:11:01.140 share a lot of information like at one 244 00:11:01.140 --> 00:11:03.720 time maybe in 15 minutes we make lots of 245 00:11:03.720 --> 00:11:06.000 posts about the same topic or we share 246 00:11:06.000 --> 00:11:07.679 lots of tweets about the same thing 247 00:11:07.679 --> 00:11:11.339 we're spamming someone's timeline so the 248 00:11:11.339 --> 00:11:15.240 timeline is that row of updates that you 249 00:11:15.240 --> 00:11:17.279 see when you enter Facebook or Instagram 250 00:11:17.279 --> 00:11:20.279 or Twitter all of the updates that you 251 00:11:20.279 --> 00:11:22.320 can look at that's called the timeline 252 00:11:22.320 --> 00:11:25.559 so to spam someone's timeline means just 253 00:11:25.559 --> 00:11:27.958 to share a lot of stuff at the same time 254 00:11:27.958 --> 00:11:31.200 so it's a negative thing generally for 255 00:11:31.200 --> 00:11:34.200 example that guy always spams my 256 00:11:34.200 --> 00:11:36.600 timeline with junk maybe you know 257 00:11:36.600 --> 00:11:38.700 somebody who like promotes a lot of 258 00:11:38.700 --> 00:11:40.380 things or maybe there's a brand you 259 00:11:40.380 --> 00:11:42.899 follow that has this specific promotion 260 00:11:42.899 --> 00:11:45.720 style they share a lot of information so 261 00:11:45.720 --> 00:11:49.860 you can call that spamming spamming 262 00:11:49.860 --> 00:11:52.920 verb is to repost to repost is how we 263 00:11:52.920 --> 00:11:55.440 say this not repost but re-post to 264 00:11:55.440 --> 00:11:58.260 repost to repost means to post again to 265 00:11:58.260 --> 00:12:01.320 post again so this is sharing something 266 00:12:01.320 --> 00:12:05.519 again that you shared in the past so 267 00:12:05.519 --> 00:12:07.800 this is different from retweet I'll talk 268 00:12:07.800 --> 00:12:09.958 about in a minute to repost means to 269 00:12:09.958 --> 00:12:12.540 share something again so maybe on 270 00:12:12.540 --> 00:12:14.640 Instagram you have a favorite photo or a 271 00:12:14.640 --> 00:12:17.279 photo you shared a few years ago and you 272 00:12:17.279 --> 00:12:19.440 want to share that photo again you can 273 00:12:19.440 --> 00:12:22.200 say I'm reposting this photo or I 274 00:12:22.200 --> 00:12:25.860 reposted this thing another example I 275 00:12:25.860 --> 00:12:28.980 might repost the information about my 276 00:12:28.980 --> 00:12:31.679 event so I might share this thing that I 277 00:12:31.679 --> 00:12:34.920 shared before I might repost something 278 00:12:34.920 --> 00:12:38.700 okay the next two verbs are specifically 279 00:12:38.700 --> 00:12:42.420 for Twitter so they are to tweet and to 280 00:12:42.420 --> 00:12:45.899 retweet so to tweet means to share an 281 00:12:45.899 --> 00:12:47.880 update on Twitter to write something on 282 00:12:47.880 --> 00:12:50.940 Twitter or to include in your post a 283 00:12:50.940 --> 00:12:53.820 picture or a link whatever anything you 284 00:12:53.820 --> 00:12:56.940 write on Twitter is a tweet one as a 285 00:12:56.940 --> 00:12:59.458 noun and we also describe the act of 286 00:12:59.458 --> 00:13:01.559 using Twitter like to share information 287 00:13:01.559 --> 00:13:04.920 as tweeting so I'm tweeting that means 288 00:13:04.920 --> 00:13:06.660 I'm sharing something on my Twitter 289 00:13:06.660 --> 00:13:09.600 account for example you tweet too much 290 00:13:09.600 --> 00:13:11.639 you tweet too much so that means you 291 00:13:11.639 --> 00:13:13.980 share too much information on Twitter 292 00:13:13.980 --> 00:13:17.399 you tweet too much so too much in terms 293 00:13:17.399 --> 00:13:19.559 of frequency you tweet too much 294 00:13:19.559 --> 00:13:24.360 then to retweet or to quote tweet means 295 00:13:24.360 --> 00:13:29.040 to share someone else's tweet or you can 296 00:13:29.040 --> 00:13:32.700 share your own tweet again so it's kind 297 00:13:32.700 --> 00:13:35.399 of like reposting sort of but generally 298 00:13:35.399 --> 00:13:37.860 when we say repost we mean creating 299 00:13:37.860 --> 00:13:41.040 another post with the same information 300 00:13:41.040 --> 00:13:44.100 you had before with retweet it's like 301 00:13:44.100 --> 00:13:46.800 we're just we're refreshing kind of we 302 00:13:46.800 --> 00:13:48.600 see something that someone else wrote 303 00:13:48.600 --> 00:13:50.700 that we like and we want to share we can 304 00:13:50.700 --> 00:13:53.339 retweet that information and it shares 305 00:13:53.339 --> 00:13:56.279 on our timeline to the people who follow 306 00:13:56.279 --> 00:14:00.000 us but that's not quite reposting so 307 00:14:00.000 --> 00:14:03.059 reposting is taking some content from 308 00:14:03.059 --> 00:14:04.920 the past or from another person's post 309 00:14:04.920 --> 00:14:08.279 and making a new post with that thing so 310 00:14:08.279 --> 00:14:10.200 retweeting is like sharing on Twitter 311 00:14:10.200 --> 00:14:11.279 really 312 00:14:11.279 --> 00:14:15.360 you might also see quote tweet or QT so 313 00:14:15.360 --> 00:14:17.820 to quote tweet means to find a tweet you 314 00:14:17.820 --> 00:14:19.500 like or to find a tweet you want to 315 00:14:19.500 --> 00:14:23.339 share and quote it inside your Tweet so 316 00:14:23.339 --> 00:14:25.860 we can see the original text maybe the 317 00:14:25.860 --> 00:14:27.959 original thing that someone else shared 318 00:14:27.959 --> 00:14:30.360 or maybe that you share and you want to 319 00:14:30.360 --> 00:14:32.880 quote that and add an extra comment or 320 00:14:32.880 --> 00:14:35.519 maybe add a link so we call that a quote 321 00:14:35.519 --> 00:14:38.220 tweet or as a verb we can say to quote 322 00:14:38.220 --> 00:14:39.600 Tweet someone 323 00:14:39.600 --> 00:14:42.000 for example thanks for retweeting me 324 00:14:42.000 --> 00:14:44.639 thanks for retweeting me okay 325 00:14:44.639 --> 00:14:47.880 this next one is to like to like so I 326 00:14:47.880 --> 00:14:50.459 think every social media platform now 327 00:14:50.459 --> 00:14:53.639 has the like function on Facebook it's a 328 00:14:53.639 --> 00:14:55.260 thumbs up or we can choose many 329 00:14:55.260 --> 00:14:58.019 different reactions now on Facebook on 330 00:14:58.019 --> 00:15:00.060 Twitter they are Hearts it used to be 331 00:15:00.060 --> 00:15:02.459 called favorites on Twitter on Instagram 332 00:15:02.459 --> 00:15:05.699 it's likes also or maybe just the heart 333 00:15:05.699 --> 00:15:10.320 uh uh symbol too but we use like to like 334 00:15:10.320 --> 00:15:12.180 something to like something and of 335 00:15:12.180 --> 00:15:14.699 course if you want to remove a like you 336 00:15:14.699 --> 00:15:17.100 can say to unlike something to unlike 337 00:15:17.100 --> 00:15:18.000 something 338 00:15:18.000 --> 00:15:21.060 but generally when we like something it 339 00:15:21.060 --> 00:15:23.220 stays there I think so to like something 340 00:15:23.220 --> 00:15:25.860 just means to mark that you liked a 341 00:15:25.860 --> 00:15:27.720 poster you liked tweet you liked a 342 00:15:27.720 --> 00:15:30.240 picture on Instagram for example she 343 00:15:30.240 --> 00:15:32.339 liked my post or he liked my post so 344 00:15:32.339 --> 00:15:34.320 that's a very general thing 345 00:15:34.320 --> 00:15:37.199 okay let's go to the next one which is 346 00:15:37.199 --> 00:15:41.459 to comment or to reply to comment or to 347 00:15:41.459 --> 00:15:45.540 reply so we can use either of these to 348 00:15:45.540 --> 00:15:49.139 talk about responses to someone's post 349 00:15:49.139 --> 00:15:52.019 so this is a bit different from this one 350 00:15:52.019 --> 00:15:55.560 to at because when we act someone we 351 00:15:55.560 --> 00:15:57.720 include their username 352 00:15:57.720 --> 00:16:00.420 in in our comment or in our reply or 353 00:16:00.420 --> 00:16:03.779 whatever uh to uh like send them a 354 00:16:03.779 --> 00:16:07.920 notification about this so not always is 355 00:16:07.920 --> 00:16:10.440 an at like a comment or a reply they 356 00:16:10.440 --> 00:16:11.760 might sometimes they are the same 357 00:16:11.760 --> 00:16:13.800 sometimes they are different if for 358 00:16:13.800 --> 00:16:16.560 example you write a comment on my post 359 00:16:16.560 --> 00:16:18.480 like I make a post about my favorite 360 00:16:18.480 --> 00:16:21.120 pizza and I say don't at me or something 361 00:16:21.120 --> 00:16:24.600 and you comment or you reply 362 00:16:24.600 --> 00:16:27.779 directly to my post that would be you're 363 00:16:27.779 --> 00:16:30.420 adding me yes and you're commenting or 364 00:16:30.420 --> 00:16:33.360 you're replying so but in cases where um 365 00:16:33.360 --> 00:16:36.540 the poster is talking about someone else 366 00:16:36.540 --> 00:16:39.660 for example you might comment or you 367 00:16:39.660 --> 00:16:42.720 might reply to the original poster and 368 00:16:42.720 --> 00:16:44.339 you don't want to mention the other 369 00:16:44.339 --> 00:16:47.399 person so you do not include their at 370 00:16:47.399 --> 00:16:49.320 that you don't include their handle so 371 00:16:49.320 --> 00:16:51.779 you're not adding the other person if 372 00:16:51.779 --> 00:16:53.880 that makes sense you can comment and 373 00:16:53.880 --> 00:16:56.279 reply to the original poster and you 374 00:16:56.279 --> 00:16:58.680 don't have to at another person in the 375 00:16:58.680 --> 00:16:59.820 conversation 376 00:16:59.820 --> 00:17:02.699 so this is a case where uh comment and 377 00:17:02.699 --> 00:17:04.799 reply might not be mean the same thing 378 00:17:04.799 --> 00:17:06.540 as to act some 379 00:17:06.540 --> 00:17:08.939 so to comment or to reply to something 380 00:17:08.939 --> 00:17:12.419 is to reply to a post to comment on a 381 00:17:12.419 --> 00:17:14.459 post so those are the two prepositions 382 00:17:14.459 --> 00:17:19.380 we use to comment on a post to reply to 383 00:17:19.380 --> 00:17:22.619 a post or to reply to someone so reply 384 00:17:22.619 --> 00:17:25.740 to comment on those are the prepositions 385 00:17:25.740 --> 00:17:29.520 we use for example I get so many useless 386 00:17:29.520 --> 00:17:33.240 comments on my posts so you can use 387 00:17:33.240 --> 00:17:36.900 comment uh more I feel like on Facebook 388 00:17:36.900 --> 00:17:40.919 or on Instagram and we use reply a lot 389 00:17:40.919 --> 00:17:43.260 on Twitter but you may hear reply used 390 00:17:43.260 --> 00:17:46.080 on Instagram from time to time too 391 00:17:46.080 --> 00:17:49.380 okay the next verb is to edit to edit 392 00:17:49.380 --> 00:17:51.840 something means to change something we 393 00:17:51.840 --> 00:17:54.359 do not have an edit feature on Twitter 394 00:17:54.359 --> 00:17:56.460 at the time of making this video anyway 395 00:17:56.460 --> 00:17:59.340 but we do have an edit feature on 396 00:17:59.340 --> 00:18:02.220 Instagram and on Facebook so to edit 397 00:18:02.220 --> 00:18:04.919 means to make a change to your post if 398 00:18:04.919 --> 00:18:07.440 you find like a mistake or if you 399 00:18:07.440 --> 00:18:09.480 realize you need to share some more 400 00:18:09.480 --> 00:18:11.660 information or remove some information 401 00:18:11.660 --> 00:18:15.000 you can edit your post you can edit like 402 00:18:15.000 --> 00:18:17.460 the text in your post or remove a photo 403 00:18:17.460 --> 00:18:19.980 or include a photo or something for 404 00:18:19.980 --> 00:18:22.799 example I need to edit that post so if 405 00:18:22.799 --> 00:18:24.600 you found a mistake or you're missing 406 00:18:24.600 --> 00:18:27.480 information so to edit something 407 00:18:27.480 --> 00:18:29.640 okay the next one is an important word 408 00:18:29.640 --> 00:18:32.760 for uh social media in general this Mark 409 00:18:32.760 --> 00:18:37.440 is read as hashtag hashtag so hashtags 410 00:18:37.440 --> 00:18:41.400 are used to make categories for your 411 00:18:41.400 --> 00:18:44.400 posts hashtags are used a lot on 412 00:18:44.400 --> 00:18:47.280 Instagram so for example if I make a 413 00:18:47.280 --> 00:18:50.460 post on my Instagram about this lesson 414 00:18:50.460 --> 00:18:54.000 I might write hashtag English class 101 415 00:18:54.000 --> 00:18:58.859 so that means everything that's every 416 00:18:58.859 --> 00:19:01.020 post rather every post that has this 417 00:19:01.020 --> 00:19:03.780 hashtag English class 101 is somehow 418 00:19:03.780 --> 00:19:07.080 connected to our lessons and our content 419 00:19:07.080 --> 00:19:08.880 or maybe our YouTube channel or our 420 00:19:08.880 --> 00:19:11.940 website so everything with that hashtag 421 00:19:11.940 --> 00:19:15.179 has some relationship to this topic 422 00:19:15.179 --> 00:19:18.059 English class 101 or if I want to talk 423 00:19:18.059 --> 00:19:19.679 about my favorite movie I could write 424 00:19:19.679 --> 00:19:21.600 hashtag you know my favorite movie or 425 00:19:21.600 --> 00:19:23.880 hashtag the name of the movie I just saw 426 00:19:23.880 --> 00:19:27.179 like The Lion King so hashtags are used 427 00:19:27.179 --> 00:19:29.520 so that we can search for other posts 428 00:19:29.520 --> 00:19:32.940 that have the same topic you might also 429 00:19:32.940 --> 00:19:36.240 see a hashtag like this Hughes so TBT 430 00:19:36.240 --> 00:19:39.179 this is a very popular hashtag TBT 431 00:19:39.179 --> 00:19:41.119 stands for 432 00:19:41.119 --> 00:19:44.160 Throwback Thursday 433 00:19:44.160 --> 00:19:46.380 this is an example of a common like 434 00:19:46.380 --> 00:19:50.100 social media Trend so maybe every day of 435 00:19:50.100 --> 00:19:52.200 the week There's a different Trend you 436 00:19:52.200 --> 00:19:55.200 can participate in on social media TBT 437 00:19:55.200 --> 00:19:57.600 or throwback Thursday is a very popular 438 00:19:57.600 --> 00:20:00.660 one so as you can guess this happens on 439 00:20:00.660 --> 00:20:03.900 Thursday and throwback means we're 440 00:20:03.900 --> 00:20:07.080 looking back so to throw back is a 441 00:20:07.080 --> 00:20:10.020 casual way to mean to look back like in 442 00:20:10.020 --> 00:20:12.119 a happy way on something from the past 443 00:20:12.119 --> 00:20:14.820 so we share a post from the past on 444 00:20:14.820 --> 00:20:18.539 Thursday and tag it TBT so I've just 445 00:20:18.539 --> 00:20:22.320 used tag here to tag something with a 446 00:20:22.320 --> 00:20:24.840 hashtag we can do this as well so you 447 00:20:24.840 --> 00:20:28.380 can tag it TBT or hashtag TBT 448 00:20:28.380 --> 00:20:31.859 uh so this is how we use hashtags and we 449 00:20:31.859 --> 00:20:34.500 use the word hashtag to express this 450 00:20:34.500 --> 00:20:36.059 Mark okay 451 00:20:36.059 --> 00:20:38.400 the next verb is to scroll to scroll 452 00:20:38.400 --> 00:20:41.039 refers to this motion so as you look on 453 00:20:41.039 --> 00:20:44.160 your phone or on your computer or your 454 00:20:44.160 --> 00:20:47.039 tablet whatever this motion if you're on 455 00:20:47.039 --> 00:20:49.799 your phone or a tablet a touch device is 456 00:20:49.799 --> 00:20:51.840 scrolling if you use a mouse you just 457 00:20:51.840 --> 00:20:54.840 move the mouse roll the mouse ball down 458 00:20:54.840 --> 00:20:57.660 the screen whatever so this motion 459 00:20:57.660 --> 00:20:59.820 moving the information from the top of 460 00:20:59.820 --> 00:21:01.980 the screen to the bottom is called to 461 00:21:01.980 --> 00:21:05.580 scroll to scroll so I scrolled Twitter 462 00:21:05.580 --> 00:21:08.580 for hours yesterday so past tense 463 00:21:08.580 --> 00:21:10.919 scrolled I scrolled Twitter for hours 464 00:21:10.919 --> 00:21:13.080 yesterday or I scrolled Instagram for 465 00:21:13.080 --> 00:21:15.840 three hours yesterday so that means just 466 00:21:15.840 --> 00:21:18.059 looking at the information on your 467 00:21:18.059 --> 00:21:19.260 timeline 468 00:21:19.260 --> 00:21:23.100 okay the next key word is Emoji Emoji so 469 00:21:23.100 --> 00:21:26.640 Emoji are those little faces or like the 470 00:21:26.640 --> 00:21:28.440 little characters the little pictures 471 00:21:28.440 --> 00:21:31.380 that we can use in text messages and in 472 00:21:31.380 --> 00:21:33.840 the text in our posts on social media 473 00:21:33.840 --> 00:21:36.780 these are called Emoji in English 474 00:21:36.780 --> 00:21:40.140 for example I don't like using emoji so 475 00:21:40.140 --> 00:21:41.760 some people really like them some people 476 00:21:41.760 --> 00:21:43.859 don't like to use them so much it's up 477 00:21:43.859 --> 00:21:46.619 to you Emoji is the word we use to talk 478 00:21:46.619 --> 00:21:47.880 about those 479 00:21:47.880 --> 00:21:50.580 okay the last word for this lesson is 480 00:21:50.580 --> 00:21:53.400 recent slang and this is specific for 481 00:21:53.400 --> 00:21:57.240 Twitter it is to get ratio to get 482 00:21:57.240 --> 00:22:00.900 ratioed to get ratioed means to receive 483 00:22:00.900 --> 00:22:06.539 a huge number of replies to a post but 484 00:22:06.539 --> 00:22:10.080 the ratio or the number of replies is 485 00:22:10.080 --> 00:22:13.200 much much larger than the people who 486 00:22:13.200 --> 00:22:15.179 shared it or the people who liked the 487 00:22:15.179 --> 00:22:17.280 post so for example 488 00:22:17.280 --> 00:22:20.159 this user we might say about this user 489 00:22:20.159 --> 00:22:23.760 that guy got ratioed so this post this 490 00:22:23.760 --> 00:22:27.119 is the user maybe the user name is weird 491 00:22:27.119 --> 00:22:29.880 opinion for example anyway the post is 492 00:22:29.880 --> 00:22:32.460 food is bad food is bad so this is a 493 00:22:32.460 --> 00:22:35.340 very unpopular opinion or maybe a bad 494 00:22:35.340 --> 00:22:38.940 opinion so the number of replies in this 495 00:22:38.940 --> 00:22:43.440 example is 1 322. a lot of replies the 496 00:22:43.440 --> 00:22:45.480 number of retweets so times people 497 00:22:45.480 --> 00:22:49.740 shared the Tweet 16 and 29 likes on the 498 00:22:49.740 --> 00:22:52.799 post so in this example there are so 499 00:22:52.799 --> 00:22:55.559 many replies here but there are so few 500 00:22:55.559 --> 00:22:57.960 people who wanted to share or who maybe 501 00:22:57.960 --> 00:23:00.720 liked or agreed with this post we call 502 00:23:00.720 --> 00:23:04.320 this a ratio so on Twitter it's like a 503 00:23:04.320 --> 00:23:07.799 Twitter slang to get ratio that guy got 504 00:23:07.799 --> 00:23:11.159 ratioed so lots of people replied to say 505 00:23:11.159 --> 00:23:14.039 that this was not a good opinion so this 506 00:23:14.039 --> 00:23:16.080 is a unique expression that we use on 507 00:23:16.080 --> 00:23:17.880 Twitter we do not use this this on 508 00:23:17.880 --> 00:23:19.919 Instagram or on Facebook but you may see 509 00:23:19.919 --> 00:23:22.440 this on Twitter from time to time so 510 00:23:22.440 --> 00:23:24.359 those are some Expressions that you can 511 00:23:24.359 --> 00:23:26.700 use for social media of course there are 512 00:23:26.700 --> 00:23:29.159 some more so if you know more or if 513 00:23:29.159 --> 00:23:30.840 you've come across some recent social 514 00:23:30.840 --> 00:23:33.299 media slang please feel free to include 515 00:23:33.299 --> 00:23:35.760 that in a comment below of course if you 516 00:23:35.760 --> 00:23:37.440 want to practice making some sentences 517 00:23:37.440 --> 00:23:39.240 with these Expressions please feel free 518 00:23:39.240 --> 00:23:41.400 to do that too and make sure to share 519 00:23:41.400 --> 00:23:43.440 any questions or comments that you have 520 00:23:43.440 --> 00:23:45.780 about this lesson also please don't 521 00:23:45.780 --> 00:23:47.760 forget to like the video and subscribe 522 00:23:47.760 --> 00:23:49.559 to our Channel if you have not already 523 00:23:49.559 --> 00:23:51.559 and make sure to check us out at 524 00:23:51.559 --> 00:23:53.400 englishclass101.com for some other 525 00:23:53.400 --> 00:23:54.780 things that can help you with your 526 00:23:54.780 --> 00:23:56.640 English studies thanks very much for 527 00:23:56.640 --> 00:23:58.140 watching this lesson and I will see you 528 00:23:58.140 --> 00:24:00.859 again soon bye 529 00:24:00.859 --> 00:24:03.179 want to speed up your language learning 530 00:24:03.179 --> 00:24:05.100 take your very first lesson with us 531 00:24:05.100 --> 00:24:07.140 you'll start speaking in minutes and 532 00:24:07.140 --> 00:24:09.539 master real conversations sign up for 533 00:24:09.539 --> 00:24:11.520 your free lifetime account just click 534 00:24:11.520 --> 00:24:14.360 the link in 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