ماهی دکتر گارا روفا دکتر فیش

یکی از موسسه های درمان بیماریهای پوستی در مالزی بیماران خود را با روشی کاملا طبیعی و با کمک نوعی ماهی زنده رودخانه ای درمان می کند.
استفاده از ماهی جونده موسوم به دکتر ماهی، روشی جدید برای درمان امراض پوستی است و مردم کشورهای آسیایی مانند مالزی، سنگاپور ، ژاپن، کره جنوبی و ترکیه از این روش استقبال کرده اند.
ماهی جونده یا دکتر ماهی با نام علمی "گارا روفا" با جویدن نقاطی از پوست بدن که دچار عارضه هایی مانند التهابات مزمن پوستی یا اگزما هستند به درمان بیماری کمک می کند.
ماهی جونده می تواند پوست های زبر و خشن را با دندانهای خود به پوست نرم و لطیف تبدیل کند.
زیستگاه اصلی این ماهی رودخانه ای ترکیه ، ایران ، سوریه و عراق است ، خانم لئونگ از مسئولان موسسه دکتر ماهی کوالالامپور میگوید بیمارانی که برای درمان به موسسه دکتر ماهی مراجعه می کنند ، قبل از وارد شدن به حوضچه هایی که ماهی ها در آن قرار دارند ، بدن خود را ضد عفونی می کنند.
افرادی که دارای امراض پوستی هستند زیر نظر متخصصان این مرکز تحت مداوا قرار می گیرند و چگونگی و طول دوره درمان افراد متفاوت است.
در موسسه دکتر ماهی ، با توجه به نوع امراض پوستی و اینکه درکدام قسمت بدن باشد حوضچه های اب عمومی و خصوصی در نظرگرفته شده است.
قس ترکی استانبولی
قس
Doctor fish is the name given to two species of fish: Garra rufa and Cyprinion macrostomum. Other nicknames include nibble fish, kangal fish, [3] physio fish, [4] and doctorfishen; [citation needed] in non - medical contexts, Garra rufa is called the reddish log sucker. They live and breed in the outdoor pools of some Turkish spas, where they feed on the skin of patients with psoriasis. The fish are like combfishes in that they only consume the affected and dead areas of the skin, leaving the healthy skin to grow, with the outdoor location of the treatment bringing beneficial effects. The spas are not meant as a curative treatment option, only as a temporary alleviation of symptoms, and patients usually revisit the spas every few months.
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[edit]Occurrence
Garra rufa occurs in the river basins of the Northern and Central Middle East, mainly in Turkey, Syria, Iraq and Iran. It is legally protected from commercial exploitation in Turkey due to concerns of overharvesting for export. Garra rufa can be kept in an aquarium at home; while not strictly a "beginner's fish", it is quite hardy. For treatment of skin diseases, aquarium specimens are not well suited as the skin - feeding behavior fully manifests only under conditions where the food supply is somewhat scarce and unpredictable.
The misleading information perpetrated by those who utilize Garra rufa in profitable ventures is that the Garra rufa actually eat dead skin but this is not strictly true, the filtration systems of tanks that have been analyzed have been shown to capture the skin.
During their activities of foraging they slough off dead skin. They are simply looking for food which in the wild consists of aufwuchs. In both marine and freshwater environments the algae – particularly green algae and diatoms – make up the dominant component of aufwuchs communities. Small crustaceans, rotifers, and protozoans are also commonly found in fresh water and the sea, but insect larvae, oligochaetes and tardigrades are peculiar to freshwater aufwuchs faunas.
[edit]Spa resorts
Some spas provide large fish ponds with thousands of doctor fish in them
In 2006, doctor fish spa resorts opened in Hakone, Japan, and in Umag, Croatia, where the fish are used to clean the bathers at the spa. There are also spas in resorts in China, Belgium, the Netherlands, South Korea, Singapore, Bosnia - Herzegovina, Hungary, Slovakia, India, Thailand, Cambodia, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Hong Kong, Bucharest, Prague ( Czech Republic ) and Sibiu ( Romania ) , Madrid ( Corralejo Fuerteventura Dr Fish ) and Barcelona ( Spain ) , France, Bahrain, [5] and Trondheim ( Norway ) . In 2008, the first widely known doctor fish pedicure service was opened in the United States in Alexandria, Virginia, and later in Woodbridge, Virginia. In 2010 the first U. K. spa opened in Sheffield. [6] They are used to help treat patients suffering from various skin disorders, including psoriasis and eczema, since the fish will eat and remove any dead skin.
[edit]Legal status
The practice is banned in several of the United States a . . .