spillover effect

اثر سرریز، اثر جانبی، اثر خارجی
a secondary effect that follows from a primary effect, and may be far removed in time or place from the event that caused the primary effect.
spillover effect refers to the impact that seemingly unrelated events in one nation can have on the economies of other nations. Although there are positive spillover effects, the term is most commonly applied to the negative impact a domestic event has on other parts of the world such as an earthquake, stock market crisis, or another macro event.
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