The root **"cide"** comes from the Latin word **"caedere"**, meaning "to kill" or "to cut down. " Here are some words derived from this root, along with their meanings in **English ( en ) ** and **Persian ( fa ) **:
... [مشاهده متن کامل]
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### 1. **Homicide**
- **Meaning ( en ) :** The killing of one person by another.
- **Root:** "homo" ( human ) "cide" ( kill ) .
- **Persian ( fa ) :** قتل عمد ( قتل یک انسان توسط انسان دیگر ) .
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### 2. **Suicide**
- **Meaning ( en ) :** The act of intentionally causing one's own death.
- **Root:** "sui" ( self ) "cide" ( kill ) .
- **Persian ( fa ) :** خودکشی ( عمل عمدی پایان دادن به زندگی خود ) .
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### 3. **Genocide**
- **Meaning ( en ) :** The deliberate killing of a large group of people, especially those of a particular nation or ethnic group.
- **Root:** "geno" ( race, tribe ) "cide" ( kill ) .
- **Persian ( fa ) :** نسل کشی ( کشتار عمدی گروه بزرگی از مردم، به ویژه یک قوم یا ملت ) .
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### 4. **Insecticide**
- **Meaning ( en ) :** A substance used to kill insects.
- **Root:** "insect" ( insect ) "cide" ( kill ) .
- **Persian ( fa ) :** حشره کش ( ماده ای برای کشتن حشرات ) .
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### 5. **Herbicide**
- **Meaning ( en ) :** A substance used to kill unwanted plants ( weeds ) .
- **Root:** "herbi" ( plant ) "cide" ( kill ) .
- **Persian ( fa ) :** علف کش ( ماده ای برای از بین بردن گیاهان ناخواسته ) .
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### 6. **Fratricide**
- **Meaning ( en ) :** The killing of one's brother or sister.
- **Root:** "frater" ( brother ) "cide" ( kill ) .
- **Persian ( fa ) :** برادرکشی ( قتل برادر یا خواهر ) .
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### 7. **Regicide**
- **Meaning ( en ) :** The killing of a king or queen.
- **Root:** "regi" ( king ) "cide" ( kill ) .
- **Persian ( fa ) :** شاه کشی ( قتل پادشاه یا ملکه ) .
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### 8. **Patricide**
- **Meaning ( en ) :** The killing of one's father.
- **Root:** "pater" ( father ) "cide" ( kill ) .
- **Persian ( fa ) :** پدرکشی ( قتل پدر ) .
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### 9. **Matricide**
- **Meaning ( en ) :** The killing of one's mother.
- **Root:** "mater" ( mother ) "cide" ( kill ) .
- **Persian ( fa ) :** مادرکشی ( قتل مادر ) .
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### 10. **Infanticide**
- **Meaning ( en ) :** The killing of an infant or newborn child.
- **Root:** "infant" ( baby ) "cide" ( kill ) .
- **Persian ( fa ) :** نوزادکشی ( قتل نوزاد یا کودک ) .
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These words all share the common root **"cide"**, which relates to killing or cutting down.
Chatgpt
