This isn’t one single method but a family of approaches ( mid - 1970s onwards ) inspired by Carl Rogers’ humanistic psychology. Key idea: language learning isn’t only cognitive; it’s deeply emotional. ... [مشاهده متن کامل]
If the affective filter is high ( stress, fear, shame ) , learning gets blocked. If it’s low ( safety, acceptance, fun ) , learning flows. : رویکرد عاطفی – انسان گرایانه در آموزش زبان 📝 Core Features The whole person ( feelings, self - image, relationships ) matters as much as the intellect. Teacher = facilitator / counselor, not authoritarian “boss. ” Heavy emphasis on trust, empathy, and group cohesiveness. Student choice and self - expression built into lessons. Meaningful communication > error - free production.